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Journal : Jurnal Veteriner

Perbandingan Nilai Kardiorespirasi dan Suhu Tubuh Dugong Dewasa dan Bayi COMPARISON OF CARDIORESPIRATION RATES AND BODY TEMPERATURE IN ADULT AND BABY DUGONG Agik Suprayogi; Sumitro -; Megawati Iskandar; Rika Sudranto; Huda Salahudin Darusman
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 8 No 4 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

A study to compare the physiological values (heart beat and respiration rate, body temperature, and electrocardiogram/ECG) between adult dugong (AD) and baby dugong (BD) was carried out. The dugong’s physiological values were examined by patient monitor. The results showed that heart beat rates of baby dugong (87.11+8.70 per minute) was higher than in adult dugong (45.73+4.10 per minute), but no significant difference was observed on the respiration rates between baby dugong (12.89+3.08 per minute) and adult dugong (10.11+3.44 per minute). The body temperature of baby dugong (29.26+0.77oC) was lower than that of adult dugong (31.42 + 0.41) oC. Regular heart beat rhythms was detected on Lead I, II, and III of ECG of both in baby and adult dugong. The ECG values of baby dugong was higher on voltages and shorter in duration (p<0.05) as compared than those of adult dugong. The axis values in adult dugong showed a position more on the right by (+ 90o)–(- 135o) with mean electricity axis (MEA) of +157,5o compared than axis value in baby dugong which appeared to be more on the left by (-32.7o)–(-76.7o) with mean MEA of -54.7o. The differences in cardiorespiration and body temperature values between adult dugong and baby dugong appeared to be due to differences in ages of the mammal, especially related with the differences on the metabolic rate and anatomical growth.
Sediaan Daun Katuk dalam Pakan Ayam Pedaging Menurunkan Lemak Abdominal, Kadar Lemak, dan Kolesterol Daging (SUPLEMENTATION OF VARIOUS PREPARATIONS KATUK LEAVES IN FEED CAUSING A DECREASE OF ABDOMINAL FAT, FAT AND CHOLESTEROL LEVELS TO CARCASS OF BROILER Zulvia Maika Letis; Agik Suprayogi; Damiana Rita Ekastuti
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.255 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2017.18.3.461

Abstract

This research was designed to determine the efficacy of various preparations of katuk (Sauropus androgynus L.) leaves on productivity and carcass quality of broiler chiken. This research used experimental methods of block randomized design. Experimental animals used in this study were 100 male broiler chickens (Ross) with body weight ±40 g. The chickens were divided into five experimental groups, namely: control group (control), katuk leaves powder (TDK), extract of dried katuk (EKK), extract of brewed katuk (EKS) and katuk juice (KP). Each treatment consisted of twenty chickens. The administration of feed treatment every day from the seventh days to 37th days-old chicken (age 1th to 5th) ad libitum. The results showed that the administration of preparation extract and juice (EKK, EKS and KP) leaves katuk able to improve carcass quality and prevent the decline in productivity growth in body weight compare with leaf meal preparation katuk (TDK) real body weight can reduce the growth of broiler chickens is 1645,80 g/individual (EKK), 1450,30 g/individual (EKS), 1472,50 g/individual (KP) and 1408,90 g/individual (TDK). The administration of various preparations of katuk had a positive response, especially in improving carcass quality characterized by the decrease in abdominal fat deposits, level of fat and cholesterol broiler meat. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh berbagai sediaaan katuk (Sauropus androgynus L.) terhadap produktivitas dan kualitas daging ayam pedaging/broiler. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK). Hewan coba yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 ekor ayam broiler jantan (strain Ross) bobot badan sekitar 40 g yang dikelompokan ke dalam lima kelompok perlakuan pakan, yaitu: kontrol, tepung daun katuk (TDK), ekstrak katuk kering (EKK), ekstrak katuk seduh (EKS), dan katuk perasan (KP). Setiap perlakuan terdiri atas 20 ekor ayam. Pemberian pakan perlakuan dilakukan setiap hari mulai usia hari ke tujuh sampai ayam berusia 37 hari(minggu ke-1 sampai mingu ke-5) ad libitum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian sediaan ekstrak dan perasan (EKK, EKS, dan KP) daun katuk mampu meningkatkan kualitas karkas dan mencegah penurunan produktivitas pertumbuhan bobot badan dibandingkan dengan sediaan tepung daun katuk (TDK) yang nyata dapat menurunkan pertumbuhan bobot badan ayam broiler yaitu 1645,80 g/ekor (EKK), 1450,30 g/ekor (EKS), 1472,50 g/ekor (KP), dan 1408,90 g/ekor (TDK). Pemberian berbagai sediaan katuk memiliki respons positif terutama dalam peningkatan kualitas karkas ditandai dengan penurunan deposit lemak abdominal, kadar lemak, dan kolesterol daging ayam broiler.
NILAI NORMAL ELEKTROKARDIOGRAM, FREKUENSI JANTUNG, RESPIRASI DAN SUHU TUBUH DUGONG DUGON NORMAL VALUES OF ELECTROCARDIOGRAM, HEART RATE, RESPIRATION RATE AND BODY TEMPERATURE OF DUGONG DUGON Agik Suprayogi; Sumitro -; Linda Tjhin; Rika Sudranto; Huda Salahudin Darusman
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 8 No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Dugong dugon yang merupakan mamalia laut, terdaftar sebagai spesies langka yang dilindungi. Sampai saat ini, belum banyak laporan yang tersedia tentang nilai fisiologis normal dari mamalia ini, sehingga menyulitkan dokter hewan dalam memeriksa dan mendiagnosis penyakit pada hewan ini. Oleh karena itu dilakukan studi tentang nilai normal elektrokardiogram (EKG), frekuensi jantung, respirasi, dan suhu tubuh dari seekor Dugong dugon dengan menggunakan alat pemantau pasien (Patient monitor). Parameter yang diukur adalah frekuensi jantung, respirasi, suhu tubuh, dan nilai EKG: gelombang P, komplek QRS, interval PR, interval QT, dan mean electricity axis (MEA). Hasil perekaman menunjukkan bahwa nilai normal frekuensi jantung, respirasi dan suhu tubuh berturut-turut adalah (45,73+4,10) denyut/menit, (10,11+3,44) inspirasi/menit, dan (31,42+0,41)0C. Tidak ada perbedaan yang nyata antara nilai EKG normal pada hantaran I (dada kanan) dan hantaran II. Sementara itu, pada hantaran III menunjukkan nilai voltase yang isoelektris (0 mV). Pada Lead II, gelombang P menunjukkan durasi (0,05+0,02) detik dengan voltase (0,03+0,01) mV, gelombang R menunjukkan voltase (0,07+0,02) mv dengan durasi QRS komplek (0,06+0,01) detik, interval PR (0,26+0,01) detik, interval QT (0,21+0,11) detik, axis jantung (MEA: +90 sampai -135 ) condong ke kanan, dengan irama jantung reguler. Nilai normal Dugong dugon ini menunjukkan karakteristik yang spesifik dibanding nilai normal pada anjing, hal ini mungkin karena adana perbedaan ekologis, struktur anatomi, dan ketebalan dinding thoraks pada kedua hewan tersebut.
Fraksi Heksan Daun Katuk Sebagai Obat Untuk Memperbaiki Produksi Susu, Penampilan Induk, dan Anak Tikus (HEXANE FRACTION OF SAUROPUS ANDROGYNUS LEAVES AS A MEDICINE FOR IMPROVING MILK YIELD, THE PERFORMANCE OF FEMALE, AND RAT PUPS) Agik Suprayogi; Nastiti Kusumorini; Syaprianti Evi Dame Arita
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 16 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Study of Sauropus androgynus leaves fractions as a medicine for improving milk yield, the performanceof dam, and rat pups was conducted on five groups of lactating pregnant rats. Each group consists of 16rats, namely hexane fraction (FH), ethyl acetate (Fets), water (FH2O), ethanol crude extract (EEto); andcontrol group. The administration of fractions and crude extract were executed orally through feed aftereight days of mice gestation period. The average consumption dose was 57.5 mg/day, 40 mg/day, 209 mg/day, 297.5 mg/day, and 0 mg/day, respectively. The provision of treatment for 12 days gestation periodshowed no significant effect on the average daily feed intake. The FH administration did not demonstratedifferences of growth and body weight gain of dams in comparison to the control group. Whereas theadministration of FETs, FH2O, and EE to showed the growth inhibition significantly. The FH administrationshowed gradually increase of rat pups growth and body weight gain significantly in pups 7-10 days oldcompared to the control group. However, there were signs of growth inhibition on the other groups. The FHgroup revealed a positive response on the total milk yield for 10 days of lactation, compared to the othergroups. Hexane fraction has the potency as a remedy for improving milk yield without influencing the damand rat pups performance. This study also indicates side effect on growth inhibition, especially on theadministration of ethyl acetate and water fraction, and ethanol crude extract.
Kinetika Immunoglobulin Kuning Telur Antiparvovirus Anjing Pada Anjing (KINETICS OF ANTICANINE PARVOVIRUS YOLK IMMUNOGLOBULIN IN DOGS) I Gusti Ayu Agung Suartini; Indrawati Sendow; Ni Luh Putu Agustini; Agik Suprayogi; I Wayan Teguh Wibawan; I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 17 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Kinetic study on Anti CPV IgY has been performed on six dogs aged 5-10 months. The IgY was injectedintravenously at dose of 21.4mg /10kg body weight. IgY levels in the blood were determined by ELISA. Aresearch was conducted to find out the kinetics of Anti CPV IgY in dogs blood. The kinetics of IgY wascalculated by using regression analysis to determine the association on the levels of IgY in serum againsttime at injection. The results showed that kinetic parameters were calculated based on first order kinetics.The constant elimination rate of IgY was at the range between 0.007 to 0.015 / h. IgY concentration in thedogs blood was from 0.746 to 0.992 mg / mL. The half-life of IgY was from 1.65 to 4.01 / d. Volumedistribution of IgY was between 21.47 to 28,55 / mL. Total IgY in the dog bodies (AUC) was from 42,60 to142,00 mg / mL.h. The duration of the IgY in the dog’s body was 3.08 to 8.51 days. Clearance time of IgY was0.15 to 0.50 mL / h. In conclusion the kinetics of anti CPV IgY in dog’s body follow one compartment andfirst order model, which are only distributed in the blood with the half-life at 2.5 days, and IgY has lesspossibility to accumulate in the body compared to the IgG.
Pengimbuhan Fraksi Heksana Daun Katuk Varietas Zanzibar dalam Pakan Meningkatkan Produksi Susu, Tampilan Induk dan Anak Tikus Fachruddin Fachruddin; Agik Suprayogi; Novriyandi Hanif
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.231 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2017.18.2.289

Abstract

The research purpose was to examine the potential of hexane fraction from Sauropus androgynus (SA) leaves of Zanzibar variety as a substance for increasing milk yield and performance of female and rat pups. The experiment was conducted on the fifteen pregnant-lactating rats that divided into five groups, such as control, hexane fraction (HF) of Zanzibar, Bastar, Paris, and Kebo. The administration of hexane fraction was executed by feeding and it was consumed after the state of rat pregnancy on three days up to ten days after parturition. The average consumed dose by pregnant rat was 69.07 mg/day/rat. The treatment for 16 days showed no significant effect on the average daily feed consumption, body weight gain of female rats, pups number, and birth weight of pups between treatment groups. The administration of hexane fraction from SA leaves of Zanzibar veriety showed significant effect on the milk yield and body weight gain of pup compared with control group (P<0.05). The results suggested that SA leaves from Zanzibar variety had a better potential to be developed as a substance for increasing milk yield and performance of female and rat pups compared to SA leaves from the other varieties. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji potensi fraksi heksana daun katuk (Sauropus androgynus) varietas Zanzibar sebagai substansi yang dapat meningkatkan produksi susu dan tampilan induk dan anak tikus. Penelitian dilakukan pada 15 ekor tikus bunting-laktasi yang dibagi dalam lima kelompok perlakuan, yaitu kelompok kontrol, fraksi heksana (FH) daun katuk varietas Zanzibar, Bastar, Paris, dan Kebo. Pemberian fraksi heksana dilakukan melalui pakan setelah umur kebuntingan tiga hari dan diteruskan sampai sepuluh hari setelah beranak. Rataan dosis konsumsi fraksi heksana sebesar 69,07 mg/hari/ekor. Pemberian perlakuan selama 16 hari tidak menunjukkan adanya perbedaan nilai rataan konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan (PBB) induk tikus bunting, jumlah anak, dan bobot lahir anak tikus antar kelompok perlakuan. Pemberian fraksi heksana daun katuk varietas Zanzibar memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap produksi susu dan PBB anak tikus dibandingkan dengan kelompok Kontrol (P<0,05). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa daun katuk varietas Zanzibar memiliki potensi yang lebih baik dalam meningkatkan produksi susu dan tampilan induk dan anak tikus dibandingkan dengan varietas lainnya.
Co-Authors , Triadiati - Hernawati . Prastowo . Priyanto . Yudi A.S. Satyaningtijas Achmad Tjahja Afton Atabany Ahmad Tjahja Nugraha, Ahmad Tjahja Amrozi Andi Novita Aprilyana, Lia Ardiansyah Nurdin Ardilasunu Wicaksono Arifin B. Nugraha Arni Fitri Aryani Satyaningtijas Asep Yayan Ruhyana Asep Yayan Ruhyana Aswani, Tuti Damiana Rita Ekastuti Dede Sukandar Deni Noviana DEWI APRI ASTUTI Dewi Ratih Agungpriyono Dewi, Farida Ratna Edi Santosa Elsi Ramadhani Fachruddin Fachruddin Fadjar Satrija Gandasari, Ira Agustina Dewi Ganjar Alaydrussani Gunanti . Hadri Latif Hajar Hajar Hamdani Budiman Hamdani Budiman HERA MAHESHWARI Hernawati Hernawati Herwin Pisestyani Hidayaturrahmah Hidayaturrahmah Huda Salahuddin Darusman Huda Shalahudin Darusman I Gusti Agung Ayu Suartini I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika I wayan Teguh Wibawan Ika Amalia, Ika Indah Wijayanti Indrawati Sendow Iqbal Ngabdusani Irfan Nurhidayat, Irfan Isdoni Bustaman Jannatun Delvia Juang Gema Kartika Juli Melia Juli Melia Katrin Roosita Khairul Ihsan koekoeh santoso Kudang Boro Seminar Kukuh Santoso L. M. Saniwu La Ode Sumarlin La Ode Sumarlin Linda Tjhin Maneewong, Sattabongkoch Megawati Iskandar Meyliana Wulandari Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum, Mokhamad Muhammad Ardiansyah Nurdin Muladno - Muslim Akmal Nastiti Kusumorini NASTITI KUSUMORINI Ni Luh Putu Agustini Nofriyandi Hanif Novriyandi Hanif Ong Huey, Lynette Pudji Achmadi Putri, Maritrana Rahmat Hidayat Rahminiwati, Min Razali R Razali R Ridi Arif Ridzki M.F. Binol Rika Sudranto Riki Siswandi rina aulia barus Rina Aulia Barus Ritonga, Arya Widura Rivangga Yuda Hendika Ronald Tarigan Saukhan, Ghiandra Naufal Syazily Sri Darwati sri murtini . Sri Supraptini Mansjoer Sri Wahyuni Sulistyaningsih, Yohana Caecilia Sumiaty Aiba Sumitro - Suryahadi (Suryahadi) Syaprianti Evi Dame Arita Tampubolon, Andre Rymma Tarigan, Ronald Teuku Reza Ferasyi Tuti Aswani Umi Cahyaningsih Wasmen Manalu Welly Sugiono Welly Sugiono Yasinta Ratna Esti Wulandari Yohana Caecilia Sulistyaningsih Yuliantoni Queen Yuliantoni Yuliantoni Yuliantony Queen Zora, Nelda Fliza Zulvia Maika Letis