Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

TRANSFORMASI KEMANDIRIAN EKONOMI : PENGEMBANGAN DESA ECO-EDU-WISATA TANGKIT MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN SUMBERDAYA ALAM BERBASIS TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA RT. 26. DESA TANGKIT KECAMATAN SUNGAI GELAM KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Asra, Revis; Alfernando, Oki; Oktarise Dwina, Dila; Kumalasari, Dyah
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i1.159-164

Abstract

Pengrajin bata merupakan mata pencaharian utama Masyarakat RT 26 di Desa Tangkit, namun dengan habisnya syumber bahan baku menyebabkan peningkatan biaya produksi sehingga keuntungan yang diperoleh menurun. Hal ini menyebabkan berkurangnya pendapatan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu perlu dikembangkan alternatif penghasilan untuk meningkatkan kembali perekonomian masyarakat tersebut. Salah satu langkah yang dapat diambil yaitu melalui pengembangan desa tangkit melalui pengembangan menjadi desa Eco-Edu-Wisata Berbasis Tanaman Obat Keluarga memanfaatkan kekayaan sumber daya alam yang ada di desa. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan Desa Tangkit bisa menjadi desa percontohan yang masyarakatnya mampu mengelola desa secara mandiri teknologi dan ekonomi sehingga dapat menunjang perekonomiannya. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan hadir sumber perekonomian baru dari pemberdayaan desa Eco-Edu-Wisata, masyarakat yang terampil dan produktif serta mandiri secara ekonomi.
Makrozoobentos Sebagai Indikator Biologi Dari Kualitas Air Di Sungai Kumpeh Dan Danau Arang-Arang Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Jambi Asra, Revis
Biospecies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2009): Januari 2009
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v2i1.262

Abstract

This research is used for know the water quality in Kumpeh River and Arang-arang Lakein Kumpeh district based on macrozoobenthic as the biological indicator. To know the communitystructures of macrozoobenthic so it used the analysis of Diversity Index, which uses the Shannon –Weaner Diversity Index. Based on the result of these identification, it was found the quality ofmacrozoobenthic index diversity for Kumpeh River and Arang-arang Lake were between 1.0 - 1.5 andboth of them has been classified as the moderately polluted group. The index of macroozobenthicdiversity of Kumpeh River are about 1.21 and Arang-arang Lake about 1.19 and 1.33. The existencesof Indicator species like Chironomous sp., Scatella sp. And Branchiura sowerbyi are also indicate thatboth of water was polluted.
Hubungan Kelimpahan Zooplankton Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Alat Tangkap Togok Di Kelurahan Kampung Nelayan Tanjung Jabung Barat Provinsi Jambi Prabowo, Tri; Asra, Revis; Amelia, Jasmine Masyitha
Biospecies Vol. 12 No. 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (415.054 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v12i1.6572

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the parameters of aquatic environments based on physical-chemical factors, zooplankton diversity, and zooplankton abundance relationships on togok catch results. The sampling is done 3 times with 1 week interval. Based on the value of DO note that station 1 is categorized as moderate polluted, while stations 2 and 3 are still in the low polluted category. During the study there were 8 types of zooplankton consisting of Brachionusdimidiatus, Brachionus quadratus, Calanus gracilis, Calanus minor, Euterpina acutifrons, Oikopleura laboradoriensis, Oithona attenuate, and Nauplius. An index value of zooplankton averages of 1.12-1.44 indicates that moderate diversity with moderate distribution of individuals and levels of contaminated pollution is moderate. The zooplankton dominance index value shows that there is no dominant type with value 0,29-0,34. Pearson correlation results show there is no relationship between zooplankton abundance of togok catches, with a value of 0.882.
KAJIAN SISTEM POLINASI BEBERAPA GENUS ARECACEAE BERDASARKAN MORFOLOGI PERBUNGAAN: Study of Polination Systems of Several Arecaceae Genus Based on Flower Morphology Yulianto, Dwi Cahyo; Asra, Revis; Adriadi, Ade
Biospecies Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v15i2.14662

Abstract

Famili Arecaceae (Palem-paleman) merupakan famili tertua di antara tumbuhan berbunga, yang memiliki lebih dari 200 genus dan 3.000 spesies yang tersebar di daerah tropis dan sub tropis di dunia. Ciri morfologi perbungaan setiap spesies tumbuhan mengakibatkan perbedaan proses polinasi, sehingga pengetahuan tentang morfologi perbungaan Arecaceae akan mempermudah menentukan sistem polinasi serta metode pemuliaan yang dapat diterapkan. Tujuan dari kajian studi literatur ini untuk mengetahui sistem polinasi berdasarkan morfologi perbungaaan pada famili Arecaceae dan korelasi antara morfologi perbungaan dengan agen polinasi pada famili Arecaceae.Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian studi literatur ini yaitu pengoleksian artikel, penyeleksian artikel dan pengolahan data secara deskriptif kualitatif. Pengoleksian dan penilaian artikel dilakukan melalui data base google scholar, Garuda dan scimagojr. Hasil analisis artikel yang diperoleh yaitu morfologi perbungaan pada 7 genus famili Arecaceae yang ditelusuri memiliki bunga berwarna kuning dan merah. Karakteristik infloresen yaitu terletak di ketiak daun, tipe infloresen tidak terbatas, bentuk infloresen tongkol majemuk (kecuali genus Nypa dan Elaeis berbentuk bongkol majemuk), dan panjang infloresen berkisar 8 cm – 440 cm. Struktur perbungaan adalah monoecious, dioecious, dan androdioecious. Agen polinasi potensial pada 7 genus tersebut adalah serangga dari famili Apidae (lebah), Curculionidae (kumbang), dan Formicidae (semut. Jenis-jenis lebah dan kumbang mendominasi penyerbukan pada bunga berbentuk bongkol majemuk, sedangkan pada bunga tongkol majemuk ketiga agen polinasi potensial dapat ditemukan dengan jumlah jenis yang beragam. Agen-agen polinasi tersebut berinteraksi secara mutualisme sesuai dengan ketertarikan mereka dengan morfologi perbungaan genus-genus tersebut dan secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi adaptasi morfologi perbungaan 7 genus tersebut dalam proses reproduksinya.
KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KELIMPAHAN PERIFITON PADA VEGETASI TUMBUHAN DI RAWA BENTO SEBAGAI BIOINDIKATOR KUALITAS AIR: Diversity And Abundance of Perifitonon Plant Vegetation in Bento Swampas A Water Quality Bioindicator Thiara, Thiara Sri Utami; Asra, Revis; Adriadi, Ade
Biospecies Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v15i2.14924

Abstract

Perifiton merupakan salah satu organisme yang dapat digunakan sebagai indikator biologi suatu perairan yang hidupnya menetap atau menempel pada makhluk hidup maupun benda mati. Rawa bento meruapakan salah satu rawa tertinggi yang berada di Sumatera, yang memiliki perairan yang jernih sehingga dapat menunjang kehidupan masyarakat sekitarnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Keanekaragaman dan Kelimpahan perifiton pada substrat alami vegetasi tumbuhan, serta faktor fisik dan kimia di rawa bento, lalu menganalisis hubungan keduanya terhadap kualitas air. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan maret-juni 2021 berdasarkan metode purposive sampling. Hasil yang didapatkan ialah kelimpahan perifiton memperoleh nilai yang tinggi pada substrat tumbuhan Krokot (Portulaca sp), yang diikuti oleh substrat Eceng gondok (Echornia crassipes), dan Kiambang (Salvinia sp.) Keanekaragaman perifiton terdapatnya 35 jenis perifiton yang termasuk kedalam 7 kelas. Hubungan Kelimpahan Perifiton dengan kualitas air di Rawa Bento memiliki hubungan yang positif pada parameter oksigen terlarut dan nitrat. Kualitas air di Rawa Bento termasuk kedalam kategori tidak tercemar berdasarkan kelimpahan dan keanekaragaman perifiton pada vegetasi tumbuhan dan berdasarkan pengukuran faktor fisik dan kimia perairan di Rawa Bento yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini.
ETNOBOTANI MARSIDUDU PADA MASYARAKAT SUB ETNIS BATAK MANDAILING DI PASAR SANGKUMPAL BONANG KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN [Ethnobotanical Of Marsidudu In Sub ethnic Batak Mandailing Communities At Sangkumpal Bonang Market Padangsidimpuan City] Revis Asra; Anita Rahmadhani Batubara; Ahmad Sazali
Berita Biologi Vol 22 No 3 (2023): Berita Biologi
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/beritabiologi.2023.1065

Abstract

Marsidudu is a traditional steam bath tradition performed by the Mandailing Batak sub-ethnic group. This research was conducted to determine the knowlodge of the Mandailing Batak ethnic community about the marsidudu tradition. Data collection was carried out through in dept interview. The results of the study show that the Mandailing Batak ethnic community utilizes 29 types of plants used for the marsidudu tradition. The perceived benefits of marsidudu are refreshing the body, relieving muscle pain, relieving stress, relieving aches, improving blood circulation and the body feeling more fragrant and having bright vision. In the process of carrying out this marsidudu there are 3 stages, namely boiling the ingredients, carrying out marsidudu and after doing marsidudu. The results of quantitative data analysis showed that Nypa fructicans was the type of plant that had the highest ICS value of 600. The part of the plant that was most used for marsidudu was the leaves (52,7%).
Cultural Importance Of Useful Plants In Kenduri Sko Traditional Ceremony Of Kerinci Community, Hamparan Rawang Sub-District, Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province Adriadi, Ade; Asra, Revis; Wahyuni, Fitra; Marsanda, Firda Dwi; Hikmah , Nurul
Berita Biologi Vol 24 No 1 (2025): Berita Biologi
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/berita_biologi.2025.8326

Abstract

Hamparan Rawang District is one of the sub-districts in Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province which has a culture and tradition. One of the traditional ceremonies in Hamparan Rawang District is the Kenduri Sko Traditional Ceremony or what is called Kenduri Pusako. Assessment of the cultural importance of plant species diversity in Kenduri Sko is useful in ethnobotanical studies which include subsistence activity strategies and traditional classifications. Data collection was carried out by interviewing key informants using the "in depth interview" method, then estimating the cultural importance value of each plant species used in Kenduri Sko with the ICS(Index Cultural Significance) formula. The results of the study found that Kenduri Sko is a tradition that symbolises the greatness of customs in their respective regions with the aim of improving friendship and which is characterised by the crowning of traditional titles, cleaning heirlooms and uniting male children of butino children. Based on the results of interviews and estimation of ICS values, it is known that the ICS value of useful plants for Kenduri Sko ranges from 8 to 50. Areca nut (Areca catechu L ) has the highest ICS value, while Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. has the lowest ICS value.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Rangka Peningkatan Ketahanan Pangan Di RT 14 Puri Masurai 1, MENDALO INDAH, KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Asra, Revis; Suprayogi, Dawam; Permana, Edwin; Lestari, Intan; A, Muhammad Razi
Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jpmittc.v4i2.3848

Abstract

The RT 12 and RT 14 areas of Puri Masurai 1 are mostly occupied by boarding students and residents with neglected yards and low environmental awareness. However, these areas hold great potential for local food security through urban farming. This program aims to increase community awareness and participation in utilizing home yards, support family food security through fast-growing crops, create a clean and green environment, and promote a planting culture among residents and students. Main issues include unproductive yards, poor waste management, and lack of training. The solutions include providing horticultural seeds, verticulture training, and collective community activities. Implemented from June to October 2025, the program involved surveys, preparation of learning media, socialization, and field practice. The results show improved cooperation among residents, successful cultivation of vegetables and fruits, enhanced farming skills, and a cleaner, greener, and more productive environment that helps reduce household expenses.
The Meaning and Utilization of Plants in Wedding Ceremonies: An Ethnobotanical Study of the Community in Sungai Deras Village, East Air Hangat District, Kerinci Juliarna, Alpita; M, Damris; Asra, Revis; Falani, Ilham
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Desember 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v4i12.5110

Abstract

This study is qualitative research with a descriptive design focusing on ethnobotanical analysis within the traditional wedding ceremonies of the Kerinci community, particularly in Sungai Deras Village. The primary objective of this study is to classify and inventory the diversity and types of flora utilized in wedding rituals at the research site. It aims to document the plant species involved in traditional wedding practices in Sungai Deras Village and to thoroughly analyze the philosophical semantics of their use as representations of local wisdom. The research methodology employs purposive sampling to select key informants, consisting of traditional leaders, religious figures, and community representatives. Data were collected through direct observation of the rituals, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal five main plant components (betel leaf, areca nut, gambier, lime, and tobacco) that collectively shape the ethical pillars of the ceremony. Betel leaf (Piper betle) represents purity of intention and communication; areca nut (Areca catechu L.) symbolizes dignity and hopes for prosperity; gambier (Uncaria gambir) reflects kinship solidarity; lime (calcium/lime, functioning as a component supporting D. aromatica) signifies customary foundations and noble values; and tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) conveys social approval from cultural authorities. The use of these plants does not contradict Islamic teachings the predominant religion of the community and its traditional leaders because it aligns with the principle “adat basandi syara’, syara’ basandi kitabullah”
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI HOMOGENAT JAMUR Pythium aphanidermatum (Edson) Fitzp terhadap Kandungan Ajmalisin dalam Kultur Agregat Sel Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Asra, Revis
Jurnal Sains dan Matematika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Sain dan Matematika
Publisher : PMIPA FKIP UNJA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/sainmatika.v6i1.1567

Abstract

An experiment on the effect of elicitor concentrations derived from Pythium aphanidermatum (Edson) Fitzp on ajmalicine content of Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Cell aggregates culture has been conducted. The following concentrations of elicitor tested were 0.05; 0.5; 1.0 and 5.0 mg DW/mL. The harvesting times were 0; 18; 36 and 72 hours after elicitation. The ajmalicine was analyzed qualitatively and quantitavely by using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Ajmalicine content was influenced by the concentration of elicitor and harvesting time. The highest content of ajmalicine in the cell aggregates (13.089 ± 0.086 µg/gDW) was achieved by addition 1.0 mg DW/mL of elicitor after 18 hours whilts in the medium  (346.728 ± 2.843 µg/gDW) was achieved by addition 1.0 mg DW/mL of elicitor after 36 hours   Kata kunci: Catharanthus roseus (L.) G . Don, Phytium aphanidermatum, elisitor, ajmalisin