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MACRONUTRIENT CONTENT OF DRY LEAVES COMPOST BY VERMICOMPOSTING METHOD Kasam Kasam; Fajri Mulya Iresha; Alhamdy Adytama; Abdul Mutolib; Rofiqul Umam; Felga Zulfia Rasdiana; Ali Rahmat
Andalasian International Journal of Agriculture and Natural Sciences (AIJANS) Vol. 1 No. 01 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.082 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/aijans.v1.i01.1-8.2020

Abstract

Waste management is one of the criteria for the evaluation of Green campus and sustainable university. Organic waste takes place in concern because of the domination of waste in university, such as food waste and dry leaves waste. Mismanagement in dry leaves will promote the campus area to look dirty. One method to control the dry leaves waste is the vermicomposting process. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the macronutrient content of dry leaves compost after the vermicomposting process. The research was conducted in the Faculty of Civil engineering and Planning, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta. The vermicompost sample in this study refers to the quality standards according to SNI 19-7030-2004 regarding compost quality standards. The results of vermicompost content value are obtained on day 56 is Phosphor amounting to 0.194%, amounting to 0.129% Potassium, and C / N ratio of 7.73. From the data that has been obtained can be concluded that the results of vermicompost are less effective as organic compost compared to the standards.
Identification of Underground Rivers Using Very Low Frequency Electromagnetic and Graphical User Interface Matrix Laboratory: Implications for Groundwater Exploration Umam, Rofiqul; Sismanto, Sismanto; Umar, Emi Prasetyawati; Siregar, Rahmat Nawi; Maula, Frida Yassar; Takahashi, Hirotaka
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v14i2.27746

Abstract

The research aims to detect underground rivers using 2D mapping and minimal-noise data. In this research, 2-dimensional (2D) mapping of underground rivers in karst areas was carried out using the geophysical method of very low-frequency electromagnetic waves, namely VLF-EM (Very Low Frequency Electromagnetic Method). Electromagnetic wave analysis is based on differences in object frequencies, which reflect subsurface resistivity and conductivity and are captured by the VLF-EM detector. The measurement results were analyzed using three filter equations (Moving Average, Fraser, and Karous H-Jelt) and the Graphics User Interface Matrix Laboratory (GUI-MatLab) Software. Apart from that, the use of GUI-MatLab aims to create VLF-EM data processing software that is better for 2D interpretation display and more efficient in processing (requiring data entry only once). The research area was located in the karst rock area of Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, at coordinates 8.020°S and 110.36°E. The VLF-EM measurements and GUI-MatLab interpretation detected the presence of underground river flow crossing three villages in the study area (Timun Sari, Mojo Sari, and Peyuyon), with accurate results (conductive objects were easily distinguished). Therefore, based on this study, it is recommended that productive boreholes be drilled in the 3 villages where VLF measurements were taken. The productive borehole drilling is recommended in 3 villages.
Algorithm Modeling in Islamic Geometric Pattern Reconfiguration: Case Study of Cheng Ho Mosque's Islamic Ornament Fajar Ikhwan Harnomo; Andiyan Andiyan; Tita Cardiah; Tri Wahyu Handayani; Ayu Puspa Wirani; Rofiqul Umam; Nangkula Utaberta
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v8i3.23937

Abstract

The focus of this study is the issue of reorganizing the preexisting Islamic Geometric Patterns found at the Cheng Ho Mosque via the use of computer modeling techniques. The need for computer modeling research for rearranging geometric patterns at the Cheng Ho Mosque may be attributed to many factors. The objective is to use digitization to streamline the ornamental design process. The study methodology used included the analysis of geometric forms, which were then processed and patterned using Parametric Islamic Geometric Patterns with the assistance of Grasshopper software. This study employs the Islamic octagonal archetype, similar to Chinese geometric ornamentation, using circular geometry with a radius input, as discussed in the preceding article. The inclusion of the division shape serves as a necessary limitation to facilitate the cutting of the recurring patterns. The findings indicate that the algorithmic technique is constructed using a collection of parameter inputs organized into four primary components: octagonal basis geometry, repetition procedure, partition or boundary-shaped surface, and material dimension simulation. However, it also demonstrates varying parameter inputs, posing challenges in organizing them accurately to generate the octagonal form. Visual scripts may effectively depict Islamic geometry in open systems that exhibit parametric adaptability to the fundamental principles of division. During the design processing phase, it is possible to exert control over the pattern proportions in some instances.
Innovative Leadership Management: The Pattern of School Quality Development at SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Inovasi Malang M. Ubaidillah Ridwanulloh; Syamsul Huda; Rofiqul Umam
Progresiva : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pendidikan Islam Vol. 11 No. 01 (2022): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/progresiva.v11i01.20742

Abstract

This study aimed to examine innovative school leadership management in order to improve school quality. Innovation strategies in the aspects of school leadership include the promotion of the work ethic of human resources, implementation of the curriculum, learning methods and media, and school facilities and infrastructure. This research was conducted by direct field observation at SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Inovasi, Malang, thus involving in depth interview and repeated observations. This research applied qualitative approach with descriptive analysis to describe the object of study comprehensively. The results showed that school management based on innovation as a strategy to improve school quality had proven successful. In the end, the school experienced an increase in the number of enrolled students, academic and non-academic achievements. Moreover, the number of graduates who continued to a higher level was doubled.
Synthesizing A Framework and Establishing Content Validity of An Energy Literacy Instrument for Indonesian Students Usman, Musawwir; Pramudawardani, Hanis; Umam, Rofiqul; Takahashi, Hirotaka
Islamic Journal of Integrated Science Education (IJISE) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Program Studi Tadris IPA, Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syekh Wasil Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ijise.v4i3.6993

Abstract

Energy literacy is a critical competency for cultivating awareness, responsibility, and sustainable energy practices among students. This study aims to synthesizing a framework and establishing the content validity of an instrument designed to measure Indonesian students’ energy literacy across cognitive, affective, and behavioral domains. Employing a descriptive research design, the study was conducted in two stages: framework synthesis and expert validation. The synthesized framework integrated key constructs from established energy literacy models and contextualized them within Indonesia’s socio-educational setting. The initial instrument comprised 32 cognitive test items, 20 affective statements, and 15 behavioral statements. Content validation was performed by two expert lecturers and three science teachers, who assessed the relevance, clarity, and appropriateness of each item. Results indicated that all domains achieved the “very feasible” category, demonstrating strong content validity. Following revisions based on expert feedback, 59 items were retained: 30 cognitive, 17 affective, and 12 behavioral. The validated instrument offers a comprehensive and contextually relevant tool for evaluating students’ knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors toward energy, thereby supporting the advancement of energy education and sustainable practices in Indonesia.
From Mobile Screens to Awareness: Initiating Learning in Online Reproduction Classes as an Innovation in Health Promotion for Adolescents Ridwan, M.; Fibrila, Firda; Herlina, Herlina; Ngundju Awang, Mariana; Andiyan, Andiyan; Umam, Rofiqul
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 24 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol24.Iss1.2408

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health is a crucial issue directly related to the quality of life and future of the younger generation. Adolescent knowledge is a vital foundation for addressing reproductive health issues. Therefore, health promotion media that adapt to the needs and lifestyles of today's adolescents are necessary. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of digital reproduction classes as a learning medium for increasing adolescents' knowledge about reproductive health. It is hoped that this increased knowledge will stimulate awareness of the importance of reproductive health. This research is a single-group experimental study using a pre-post-test design for the trial of the reproductive health classes. The trial was conducted in three stages: a small-scale trial (n=7), a limited-scale trial (n=60), and a large-scale trial (n=380). Data were analyzed using a paired-sample t-test to compare knowledge scores before and after the intervention, and the N-Gain formula was used to assess class effectiveness. The small-scale trial increased the knowledge of 85.7% of participants, with an average increase of 14.3 points. The limited-scale trial showed an average increase of 15 points, while the large-scale trial showed an average increase of 15.54 points, with a p-value of 0.000 (95% CI: 16.67–14.42). The N-Gain score in the small-scale trial was 0.56, compared to 0.47 in the large-scale trial. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the class in improving adolescents' knowledge. These findings reinforce the potential of online learning as an innovation in health promotion.      
Optimization of Physics Learning on Uniform Linear Motion (GLB) and Uniformly Accelerated Linear Motion (GLBB) Through Interactive Virtual Practicum Simulation Based on Phet Bumi, Philosofi Setia; Umam, Rofiqul; Saregar, Antomi
Islamic Journal of Integrated Science Education (IJISE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Program Studi Tadris IPA, Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syekh Wasil Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ijise.v4i2.5850

Abstract

Limited laboratory facilities remain a challenge in physics learning, especially for topics such as Uniform Linear Motion (GLB) and Uniformly Accelerated Linear Motion (GLBB). To address this issue, a Classroom Action Research (CAR) was conducted at SMAN 8 Yogyakarta using interactive virtual experiments based on PhET simulations. The study was carried out in two cycles involving planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and student worksheets (LKPD) assessment. Results showed that PhET simulations significantly improved student engagement and conceptual understanding. In class X-E1, 71.9% of students achieved a perfect score (100), and the rest scored above 62.5. Similar outcomes were found in classes X-E2 to X-E4, with most students achieving high scores. PhET proved to support contextual and interactive learning, enhancing student participation, concept mastery, and scientific process skills, while also providing meaningful learning experiences without relying on physical lab equipment.
The influence of plastic mulch degradation on microplastic contamination in agricultural soils under different climatic conditions Azima, Muhammad Firman; Kurniati, Mersi; Irmansyah, Irmansyah; Umam, Rofiqul
SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Vol 22, No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/stjssa.v22i2.100546

Abstract

Plastic mulch is widely used in agriculture to improve crop productivity by regulating soil temperature, retaining moisture, and suppressing weed growth. However, its degradation produces microplastics that can accumulate in the soil, disrupt microbial communities, and potentially enter the food chain. This study examines microplastic contamination in agricultural soils under different climatic conditions: Bogor (humid) and Lombok (hot and dry). Various analytical techniques were employed to characterize material degradation, including FTIR spectroscopy, SEM, UV-Vis, and thermal conductivity measurements. The results show that differences in climate and environmental factors such as high temperature, UV exposure, and microbial activity can accelerate mulch degradation, resulting in higher microplastic concentrations in Lombok (455 ± 57.74 particles kg-1) compared to Bogor (265 ± 43.59 particles kg-1). FTIR analysis confirmed the presence of oxidation-derived functional groups (C=O, O-H), thermal analysis indicated a decrease in the material's thermal conductivity, UV-Vis revealed increased polymer chain scission, and SEM showed significant surface degradation. These findings highlight the environmental risks of plastic mulch use and underscore the importance of adopting more sustainable alternatives to reduce microplastic pollution in agricultural soils.
Development of portable color detector: its application for determination of Munsell Soil Color Syafutra, Heriyanto; Anam, Muhammad Khoirul; Ahmad, Faozan; Nadalia, Desi; Heryanto, Rudi; Antarnusa, Ganesha; Umam, Rofiqul; Takahashi, Hirotaka
SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Vol 22, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/stjssa.v22i1.91351

Abstract

Soil color is a crucial indicator in soil science and agriculture; it provides information about soil properties and conditions. Typically, surveyors determine soil color by visually comparing the soil samples to the Munsell Soil Color Chart (MSCC). However, the accuracy of this method can be influenced by lighting conditions and the observer's subjectivity, leading to potential inconsistencies. This study introduces a portable color sensor device designed to improve the accuracy and consistency in determining the soil color and its MSCC notation compared to traditional visual methods. The device integrates a TCS3200 color sensor with a microcontroller to automate the color determination process. The device was validated by operating it to determine the color of 12 test paper sheets and four test soil types. The device can determine the color of the tested paper and soil well (100% accuracy); the result is displayed on the Liquid Crystal Display. It consistently achieved 100% accuracy for all measurements with varying ambient light intensity. The device is designed to be portable and easy to use, thus supporting field use for surveyors. Therefore, this device offers significant advantages in soil classification, fertility assessment, and environmental monitoring.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abda Abda Abdul Mutolib Abdurahman Abdurrahman Adi, Langit Cahya Adyt Anugrah Ahmad, Faozan Al Farishi, Bilal Al-Hijrah, Al-Hijrah Alhamdy Adytama Ali Rahmat Ali Rahmat Anam, Muhammad Khoirul Andika Eko Prasetiyo Andika Eko Prasetiyo, Andika Eko Andiyan Andriana, Bibin B. Annisa Nurhuda Romadhona Antarnusa, Ganesha Antomi Saregar Ardian Asyhari Ayu Puspa Wirani Azima, Muhammad Firman Bayu A. Sadjab Belista Gunawan Berlian, Fitra Betta Kurniawan, Betta Bumi, Philosofi Setia Desi Nadalia Dewa, Parama Kartika Dewi Lengkana Dixit, Aparna Endah Kinarya Palupi Endah Kinarya Palupi Endah Kinarya Palupi Endah Kinarya Palupi Fajar Ikhwan Harnomo Fajri Mulya Iresha Felga Zulfia Rasdiana Firda Fibrila Fitria Lestari Fredi Ganda Putra Fujiani, Dwi Haerul Anwar Hartati, Niken Sri Hartono Hartono Hasan Said Tortop Hasan Said Tortop Hasan Said Tortop Heriyanto Syafutra Herlina Herlina Hesti Herliantari Hurien Helmi Husna, Ismalia I Putu Tedy Indrayana Ikah N. P. Permanasari Ilma Ridhona Imama, Khoirunnisa Iqbal, Mochamad Irma Nur Afiah Irmansyah . Irwandani Irwandani Irzaman, Irzaman Iskandar Tsani Iskandar Tsani, Iskandar Iwamony, Steven Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak Kasam Kasam Khoirunnisa Imama Khusnul Yakin Kittisak Jermsittiparsert Kurnia, Yogi Laila Puspita Lengkana, Dewi Lusi Anggraini M Ridwan M. Ubaidillah Ridwanulloh M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mada Sanjaya WS Mariana Ngundju Awang Maula, Frida Yassar Maulidi, Ikhsan Mersi Kurniati Michalska-Domańska, Marta Misbah Misbah Mochamad Iqbal Muawanah Muawanah Muhamad Syazali Muhamad Yasin Muhammad Nafian Muliadi Ramli Munifah Munifah Munifah Munifah, Munifah Nanda Ridki Permana Nangkula Utaberta Nurhanurawati Nurhanurawati Nurhanurawati Nurhanurawati Palupi, Endah Kinarya Panse, Vishal R PRAMUDAWARDANI, HANIS Prasetyawati Umar, Emi puspitarum, deska lismawenning Rahma Diani Rahma Diani, Rahma Rahmad Junaidi, Rahmad Rahmi Ramadhani Rashidi Abdull Manap, Mohd Riana, Ulfa Ridhona, Ilma Rika Rahmawati Rika Rahmawati Rizka Dwi Saputri Rizqi Prastowo Rohim, Miftahul Romadhona, Annisa Nurhuda Rudi Heryanto Saiful*, Saiful Santi Widyawati Saxena, Arti Siregar, Rahmat Nawi Sismanto Sismanto Sismanto Sismanto Steven Iwamony Sugeng Sutiarso Sugeng Sutiarso Suharno Suharno Suparman Suparman Suparman Suparman Syamsul Huda Syamsul Huda Syamsul Huda Takahashi, Hirotaka Tita Cardiah Tortop, Hasan Said Tri Wahyu Handayani Triani Triani Usman, Musawwir Vico Luthfi Ipmawan Vina Apriliani Wahyudianto, Benny Wibowo, Bonno Andri Yakin, Khusnul Yasin, Muhamad Yetri Hasan Yudha Satya Perkasa Yudha Satya Perkasa, Yudha Satya Zakir Sabara