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All Journal ASAS : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Al-'Adalah Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Al-Mustashfa FIKRI : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Al-'Adl Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Al-Dustur Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE) Asy-Syariah Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam El-Iqtishady Ekasakti Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian (EJPP) GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Smart: Journal of Sharia, Tradition, and Modernity Jurnal Al-Kharaj: Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Muamalah, dan Hukum Ekonomi JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Syakhshiyyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Mu'asyarah Public Sphere: Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum PESHUM Journal Discrimination and Injustice Al-Mustashfa: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Relit Nur Edi
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Perlindungan Konsumen Atas Pemblokiran Akun Akibat Pemberian Rating Satu pada Aplikasi Shopee Persepektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Rizki Erlangga; Relit Nur Edi; Yusika Sumanto
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (August)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1167

Abstract

The growth of e-commerce in Indonesia has made it easier for the public to conduct digital buying and selling transactions. A key feature of online marketplaces is the rating and review system, which serves as a means to evaluate product and service quality. However, in practice, a phenomenon has emerged where consumer accounts are blocked after assigning a one-star rating to specific products or services. This situation raises legal issues regarding the protection of consumer rights to express opinions and lodge complaints. This study aims to analyze the practice of account blocking resulting from one-star ratings on Shopee and to examine legal protections for consumers from the perspectives of both Islamic law and Indonesian positive law. The study employs a qualitative method with a normative-juridical approach, utilizing literature reviews and an analysis of various statutory regulations and Islamic legal sources. The findings indicate that unilateral account blocking without a clear reason potentially violates consumer rights as stipulated in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. From an Islamic legal perspective, such actions contravene the principles of justice (al-'adl) and trustworthiness (amanah), as well as the maxim la dharar wa la dhirar (no harm and no reciprocating harm), which prohibits any act that causes detriment to others. Therefore, transparent and accountable mechanisms are required for the management of rating systems and account-blocking policies by marketplaces.
Praktik Kerjasama Bagi Hasil Pada Usaha Pangulong Kayu Miharja Jati Dalam Perspektif Akad Mudharabah Sofie Mutiara Rahmadona; Relit Nur Edi; Muslim
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (August)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1205

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the profit-sharing partnership practiced at Panglong Kayu Miharja Jati, Way Halim District, Bandar Lampung, and assess its conformity with the principles of the mudharabah contract under Islamic economic law. This qualitative study employed a field research design with a descriptive-analytical approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews with the capital owner and business manager, while secondary data were drawn from relevant Islamic economic law literature. The findings show that the partnership substantially reflects the characteristics of a mudharabah contract. The capital owner provides the business capital, while the manager conducts the operational activities, with net profits divided at a 60:40 ratio. Losses are differentiated according to their causes: losses resulting from external factors, such as declining orders and increasing raw material prices, are borne by the capital owner, whereas losses caused by the manager’s technical negligence are borne by the manager. However, the practice does not fully comply with the ideal principles of mudharabah because the profit-sharing ratio is based only on an oral agreement, contract documentation is limited, and financial records lack transparency. These findings indicate substantive conformity alongside administrative weaknesses in the implementation of the contract. Therefore, a written agreement, systematic financial recording, and clear risk allocation are necessary to strengthen fairness, legal certainty, and transparency in the partnership.
IMPLEMENTASI PENEGAKAN FUNGSI TROTOAR SEBAGAI RUANG PUBLIK DALAM PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH TANFIDZIYYAH : STUDI DI JALAN ZA PAGAR ALAM BANDAR LAMPUNG Ahmad Boby Ghifari Cahyana; Relit Nur Edi; Abidin Latua
Public Sphere: Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2026): JPS (Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum)
Publisher : CV Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jps.v5i2.3165

Abstract

ABSTRACTSidewalks serve as public spaces that support safe and orderly pedestrian mobility. However, the ZA Pagar Alam Street corridor in Bandar Lampung City has experienced a distortion of its function due to illegal occupation by street vendors and the private commercial sector. This study analyzes the empirical conditions of sidewalk function violations, evaluates the enforcement of Article 21, Paragraph (4) of Local Regulation No. 13 of 2023 by the Satpol PP, and examines it from the perspective of Siyasah Tanfidziyyah. The method used is field research with a juridical-empirical approach. Data were collected through observations and in-depth interviews with the Satpol PP, street vendors, and road users. The results reveal that sidewalk enforcement has repeatedly failed due to low legal compliance among vendors, limited supervisory personnel, illegal extortion by thugs, and the local government’s failure to implement alternative business zoning. From the perspective of Siyasah Tanfidziyyah, the policy prohibiting sidewalk occupation possesses strong sharia legitimacy for the sake of the public interest (maslahah ammah) and the protection of life (hifz an-nafs). Nevertheless, its implementation has not yet fulfilled the principle of distributive justice (al-‘adalah al-ijtimaiyyah) because it disregards the economic rights of the underprivileged (hifz al-mal). The Bandar Lampung City Government is recommended to immediately issue regulations for the zoning and relocation of street vendors to suitable areas and to transform its repressive approach into a persuasive, guidance-based one. ABSTRAKFasilitas trotoar berfungsi sebagai ruang publik penunjang mobilitas pejalan kaki yang aman dan tertib. Namun, koridor Jalan ZA Pagar Alam Kota Bandar Lampung mengalami distorsi fungsi akibat okupasi ilegal oleh pedagang kaki lima (PKL) dan sektor komersial privat. Penelitian ini menganalisis kondisi empiris pelanggaran fungsi trotoar, mengevaluasi penegakan Pasal 21 Ayat (4) Perda Nomor 13 Tahun 2023 oleh Satpol PP, serta mengkajinya dalam perspektif Siyasah Tanfidziyyah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan yuridis-empiris. Data diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam bersama Satpol PP, PKL, dan pengguna jalan. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa penertiban trotoar mengalami kegagalan berulang akibat rendahnya kepatuhan hukum pedagang, keterbatasan personel pengawas, praktik pungutan liar oknum preman, dan belum terealisasinya zonasi usaha alternatif dari pemerintah daerah. Secara Siyasah Tanfidziyyah, kebijakan pelarangan okupasi trotoar memiliki legitimasi syar'i kuat demi kemaslahatan umum (maslahah ammah) dan perlindungan jiwa (hifz an-nafs). Meski demikian, eksekusinya belum memenuhi prinsip keadilan distributif (al-'adalah al-ijtimaiyyah) karena mengabaikan hak ekonomi masyarakat kecil (hifz al-mal). Pemerintah Kota Bandar Lampung direkomendasikan segera menerbitkan regulasi zonasi relokasi PKL yang layak serta mentransformasikan pendekatan represif menjadi pembinaan persuasif.
Co-Authors Aan Suhendri Abdul Qodir Zaelani Abidin Latua Abidin Latua Agung Romadon Agus Setiawan Ahmad Boby Ghifari Cahyana AHMAD BURHANUDDIN Ahmad Dani Ahmad Fauzan Aisah Aisyah Dhini Mulitian Alamsyah Raden Bangsaratu Alan Yati Anis Sofiana Ardian Nurhuda Aris Maisa Awalia, Silvia Ayu Azima Amalia Cahya Alifya Nazwa Davil Oswan, Fakhri Muhammad Destianingsi Destianingsi Dheswita Septia Anggraini Diah Mukminatul Hasimi Diah Mukminatul Hasimi Dinisa, Daffa Ul-Haq Dwi Rozalia Eko Hidayat Erike Anggraeni Erlina Erlina Erlina Erlina Faisal Faisal Fathul Fathul Muin Fathul Mu’in Ferdy Kurniansyah Fikri, Arif Furqon Ahmad Fauzi Gandhi Liyorba Indra Guntur Cahaya Kesuma Helma Maraliza Helma Maraliza Hendriyadi Hervin Yoki Pradikta Hesti Ratna Murni Idrus Alghiffary Iip Nuruul Topani Ikhwan Fikri Irwan Lesmana Isharyanto Isharyanto Juhratul Khulwah Khavid Normasyhuri Khulwah, Juhratul Liky Faizal M. Anwar Nawawi M. Iqbal Riansyah Iqbal Maskana Qurrota Ayyun Mu'in, Fathul Muhammad Akbar Hidayatullah Muhammad Alif Gibralthar Muhammad Jayus Muhammad Panji Hidayat Muhammad Ravi Al-Muntashir Muslim Muslim Muslim Muslim Nabilla Marlianti Nita Oktaviani Normasyhuri, Khavid Nur Rahmah Nur Rahmah Nurasari Nurasari Pramudya Wisesha Putra, Muhammad Haidir Syah Putri Novita Sari Ramadan Rifandy Ritonga Rita Zahara Rita Zahara, Rita Rizki Erlangga Rudi Santoso Rudi Santoso Rudi Santoso, Rudi Sahara, Hertina Said, Syakirah Apriliahana Sari, Sindi Novita Sa’ad Ibrahim Khodr, Tamer Silvia Ayu Awalia Sisca Novalia Sofie Mutiara Rahmadona SUAIDAH Sulastri Sulastri Susi Nur Kholidah Susi Nur Kholidah Susiadi Susiadi AS, Susiadi Tamer Sa’ad Ibrahim Khodr Tiara Indina Triono Triono Umi Hijriyah Vega, Nadia Ratu Pratiwi Vita Aprilia Yusika Sumanto