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Wahyu Hidayat
Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Agrointek

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Perubahan sifat fisis dan mekanis pelet bambu andong (Gigantochloa pseudoarundinaceae) setelah perlakuan torefaksi Karina Gracia Agatha Tambunan; Bagus Saputra; Intan Fajar Suri; Indra Gumay Febryano; Afif Bintoro; Wahyu Hidayat
AGROINTEK Vol 17, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v17i1.14211

Abstract

Torrefaction has been well known to improve the properties of various biomass pellets. However, the study on torrefaction of andong bamboo pellet is still limited. This study aimed to evaluate the changes in the physical and mechanical properties of Andong bamboo (Gigantochloa pseudoarundinaceae) pellets resulting from torrefaction.  The pellets were torrefied at 200°C, 240°C, and 280°C using an electric furnace for 50 min.  The physical properties analyzed were color, moisture content, density, water adsorption, and resistance to water immersion.  A compressive strength test examined the mechanical property.  The results showed that the color of bamboo pellets torrefied at 200°C, 240°C, and 280°C were changed, showing overall color change (∆E*) values of more than 12. The lightness (L*) of the pellet remarkably decreased with the increase of torrefaction temperature. In other words, the pellet became darker with increasing temperature. The yellow/blue chromaticity (b*) was also decreased with increasing the torrefaction temperature. However, the red/green chromaticity (a*) increased at 200℃ but decreased at 240℃ and 280℃. Moisture content and pellet density decreased with increasing torrefaction temperature.  The pellets’ water adsorption decreased as the torrefaction temperatures increased at 200℃, 240℃, and 280℃.  The results also showed that the torrefied pellets were more resistant to water immersion than the control pellet as they could maintain their original form even after 24 h immersion test.  The compressive strength decreased as increasing the temperature. The torrefaction temperature affected and improved the properties of Andong bamboo pellets.
Co-Authors Abdullah Aman Damai Abimanyu, Bondan Abimanyu, Bondan Adesna Fatrawana Adesna Fatrawana Afif Bintoro Afif Bintoro Agus Haryanto Agus Haryanto Agus Haryanto Agus Haryanto Agus Setiawan Agus Setiawan Ainin Niswati Ainin Niswati Ainin Niswati Al Qorny, Faiz Alim Fadila Rahman Anis Ambarwati Anne Carolina Apri H Iswanto Apri Heri Iswanto Apriyanita Pitri Ningrum Apriyanita Pitri Ningrum Arief Darmawan Arrofi, Ahmad Izzuddin Augustina, Sarah Aulia Asmara Loka Br Tarigan Awandi, Hafizh Bagus Saputra Bagus Saputra Bagus Saputra Bagus Saputra Bainah Sari Dewi Bangun Adi Wijaya Bangun Adi Wijaya Bondan Abimanyu Byantara Darsan Purusatama Byung Bae Park Ceng Asmarahman Ching K Man Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Damai, Abdulah Aman Dani, Hafiz Ansori Deded Sarip Nawawi Denni Prasetia Destia Novasari Dewi Agustina Iryani Dewi Agustina Iryani Dewi Agustina Iryani Dewi Agustina Iryani Dewi Agustina Iryani, Dewi Agustina Dian Iswandaru Dian Iswandaru Dini Lestari, Dini Donghyuk Chun Doni Hapsoro Dungani, Rudi Duryat Duryat Duryat Duryat Duryat Duryat, Duryat Duryat, Duyat Elvara D Satria Eti Artiningsih Octaviani Eva Yunita Eva Yunita Fahriya Puspita Sari Faizatul FALAH Fajar Nugraha Fahriza Fajri, Ahmad Khairil Falah Rizkasumarta Fauzan Aulia Fauzi Febrianto Fauzi, Daffa Naufalian Febrian, Ardi Febryanto, Indra Gumay Fitriana, Yulia Rahma Fitrianum, Fadilah Go Un Yang Gunawan, Rhezandy Gusri Akhyar Ibrahim Hadida, Ratu Husaina Hadiyane, Anne Handian Purwawangsa Hari Kaskoyo Hari Kaskoyo Harianto, Sugeng P. Harianto, Sugeng Prayitno Hendra Prasetia Hendra Prasetia Hendra Prasetia Hokyung Choi Hyuk Im Ina Winarni, Ina Indra G Febryano Indra Gumay Febryano Indra Gumay Febryano Intan F Suri Intan Fajar Suri Irma Thya Rani Irma Thya Rani Irma Thya Rani Irma Thya Rani Irwan Sukri Banuwa Ismayati, Maya Iswandaru, Dian Jacky Michael Pah Jiho Yoo Jiho Yoo Jiho Yoo Jiho Yoo Jong Ho Kim Kadek Wikan Nandini Karina Gracia Agatha Tambunan Karina Gracia Agatha Tambunan Karliati, Tati Kaskoyo, Hari Kim, Nam Hun Kukuh Setiawan Kuswanta Futas Hidayat Kuswanta Futas Hidayat Laksana, Raden Permana Budi Lia Mulyana Lina Nur Aminah Lina Nur Aminah Lisman Suryanegara Lubis, Muhammad Adly Rahandi Manggar Arum Aristri Mareli Talaumbanua Marwanto Marwanto Marwanto Maulana, Muhammad Iqbal Maulana, Sena Maulana, Sena Maulani, Qori Melya Riniarti Melya Riniarti Mhd Muhajir Hasibuan Mia Putri Utami Mia Putri Utami Mohamad I Sya'bani Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis Muhammad Aldo Kurniansyah Muhammad Alfaridzi Muhammad Iqbal Adi Baskara Muhammad Iqbal Maulana Naili Rahmah Nam Hun Kim Nam Hun Kim Nindya Triya Puspita Nissa Nurfajrin Solihat Nugraha, Muhammad Dimaz Nurpine Nadeak Nurpine Nadeak Oktarine Melly Aminah Harum Park, Byung Bae Park, Byung Dae Permana, Anom Tahta Prasetyo, Pangestu Prayoga, Seldi Purusatama, Byantara Darsan Putri, Mangifera Indica Dhaifullah Wangun Rafical Cahaya Utama Rahmat Safe'i Rahmat Safe’i Rahmi Adi Bazenet Rahmi Adi Bazenet Rahmi Adi Bazenet Rani, Irma Tya Rara Diantari Rasyidah Amany Rianjanu, Aditya Rini Nurindarwati Rio Ardiansyah Murda Rita K Sari Rita Kartika Sari Rodiani Rodiani Rodiani Rommy Qurniati Rubiyanti, Tri Rudi Hilmanto Rudi Hilmanto Rudi Hilmanto Rynaldo Davinsy Safe’i, Rahmat Salsabila, Sahda Samsul Bakri Samsul Bakri Sandi Asmara Sanena, Tia Silvia Sangdo Kim Sangdo Kim Sangdo Kim Sangdo Kim Saputra, Bagus sari, nurika arum See P Hwee Seldi Prayoga Seung Hwan Lee Shalehudin Denny Ma’ruf Sihyun Lee Sihyun Lee Sihyun Lee Sihyun Lee Silvia Uthari Nuzaverra Mayang Mangurai Siti Aisyah Siti Mutiara Ridjayanti Siti Mutiara Ridjayanti Slamet Budi Yuwono Slamet Budi Yuwono Sofiyan, Ade Sofiyan, Ade Soleh Muhamad Soleh Muhamad Soohyun Kim Sri Hidayati Sumaryo Gito Saputro Suri, Intan Fajar Susni Herwanti Susni Herwanti Susni Herwanti Suwanda, Astri Aulia Tarmizi Taher Tengku Muhammad Renzy Hariz Tri Putri Siadari Tri Putri Siadari Tri Yulianto Tri Yulianto Tri Yulianto Tsani, Machya Kartika Udin Hasanudin Udin Hasanudin Udin Hasanudin Udin Hasanudin Utami, Mia Putri Wahyu Abdul Rahman Widya FATRIASARI Wijaya, Bangun Adi Winarno, Gunardi Djoko Winarno, Gunardi Djoko Wisnu Satyajaya Wulandari, Christin Yadav, Sumit Manohar Yazid Bindar Yogi Sulistio Yoo, Jiho Yunita, Repha Sera Yusuf Sudo Hadi Zaini, Lukmanul Hakim