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ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK DAN MOTIVASI SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI KAPULAGA DI LAHAN PERHUTANI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Zulkifli, Lutfi; putri, dindy darmawati; Wijayanti, Irene Kartika Eka; Setiawati, Indah
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i1.62114

Abstract

Cardamom is a leading export commodity. The demand for cardamom continues to increase from year to year, where the increase in cardamom production is inseparable from the role of farmers as the main actors in supporting cardamom productivity. This study aims to analyze the characteristics and socio-economic motivations of cardamom farmers in Pekuncen and Kedungbanteng Districts, Banyumas Regency, Central Java. This research was conducted using descriptive analysis method using a Likert scale. Determining the number of respondents was carried out using stratified random sampling technique,where in this study the number of respondents was 97 farmers. The results of this study are that the majority of cardamom farmers are male and are of productive age. Cardamom farmers have the last education in elementary school (SD) and are in the low education category. Cardamom farmers have only started cultivating cardamom in less than 5 years. The average cardamom farmer has a family of 3-5 people. The socio-economic motivations that encourage farmers to cultivate cardamom are divided into three, namely economic, psychological and sociological motivations. Cardamom farmers in Pekuncen and Kedungbanteng Districts are driven by economic motivation which is in the moderate category. The majority of cardamom farmers are in the low category for fulfilling psychological motivation in cultivating cardamom. Cardamom farmers are driven by sociological motivation which is in the high category.
Pengaruh Adopsi Teknologi, Luas Lahan, dan Pendidikan Formal pada Petani Milenial di Kabupaten Brebes terhadap Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Kiki Puspitasari; Irene Kartika Eka Wijayanti; Faizah Noviani
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v4i4.6825

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of agricultural technology adoption, land size, and formal education on household food security among millennial farmers in Brebes Regency. The impetus for this research arises from the significant role of younger generations as catalysts for agricultural transformation in the face of challenges such as land fragmentation, rice price volatility, and climate change, which jeopardize the stability of regional food security. This study employs a quantitative method with a survey approach involving 30 millennial rice farmers selected purposively. Primary data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the aid of SPSS software. The results show that simultaneously, agricultural technology adoption, land size, and formal education significantly affect household food security among millennial farmers, with an F-value of 9.634 and a significance level of 0.000 (<0.05). Partially, agricultural technology adoption and formal education have a positive and significant effect on food security, while land size has no significant effect. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.526 indicates that these three variables explain 52.6% of the variation in household food security, while other factors may influence a larger portion of the variation. These findings emphasize that the food security of millennial farmers in Brebes Regency is more strongly determined by the level of technology adoption and formal education than by land size. Therefore, strategies to enhance food security should focus on agricultural modernization based on technology and the improvement of human resource capacity through education and training.
Keputusan Pekebun dalam Menerapkan Sistem Penyerahan Tebu Muhammad Ivan Zulhilmi; Yusmi Nur Wakhidati; Altri Mulyani; Dindy Darmawati Putri; Irene Kartika Eka Wijayanti
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 33 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55259/jiip.v33i1.413

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan pekebun dalam menerapkan sistem penyerahan tebu di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Sistem penyerahan tebu terdiri atas dua skema, yaitu Sistem Bagi Hasil (SBH) dan Sistem Pembelian Tebu (SPT), yang masing-masing memiliki karakteristik, keunggulan, dan kelemahan sehingga memengaruhi keputusan pekebun dalam memilih skema yang digunakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 125 pekebun tebu yang dipilih menggunakan teknik probability sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi logistik. Variabel dependen adalah sistem penyerahan tebu, sedangkan variabel independen meliputi persepsi, kepuasan, usia, tingkat pendidikan, jumlah anggota keluarga, pengalaman berusahatani, luas lahan, pendapatan usahatani, harga, waktu pencairan, jenis pekebun, dan peran pabrik gula. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari dua belas variabel yang dianalisis, terdapat tiga variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pekebun, yaitu harga, waktu pencairan, dan peran pabrik gula. Pekebun tebu dengan kondisi harga yang tinggi dan waktu pencairan yang cepat, serta tidak mempersoalkan peran pabrik gula cenderung memilih sistem penyerahan tebu skema SPT. Kondisi pekebun yang tidak mempersoalkan mengenai harga dan kecepatan waktu pencairan, serta mengharapkan peran pabrik gula yang baik cenderung memilih menerapkan sistem penyerahan tebu skema SBH
Determinan Modal Manusia terhadap Produktivitas Pemanen Kelapa Sawit: Bukti Empiris dari Analisis Data Panel Riyanto, Agus; Wijayanti, Irene Kartika Eka; Putri, Dindy Darmawati
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v16i1.106194

Abstract

Human Capital Determinants of Oil Palm Harvester Productivity: Evidence from Panel Data Analysis. Harvester productivity is a key determinant of operational performance in oil palm plantations, where variations in individual output reflect differences in human capital characteristics. This study aims to examine the effects of human capital, represented by age, length of service, and regional origin, on oil palm harvester productivity. The research was conducted at PT Karunia Kencana Permaisejati, Central Kalimantan, using monthly panel data from December 2024 to November 2025 covering 118 harvesters. A panel data regression approach with a random effects model was employed to capture both individual and temporal variations. The results indicate that age has a positive and statistically significant effect on productivity, suggesting that accumulated experience enhances work efficiency, although the magnitude remains limited due to physical constraints. In contrast, length of service has a negative and significant effect, revealing a non-linear relationship characterized by diminishing productivity beyond an optimal tenure period. Regional origin also significantly influences productivity, with harvesters from East Java outperforming others. These findings confirm that human capital plays a crucial but non-linear role in determining labor productivity and contribute to the literature by providing panel-based empirical evidence to support more effective workforce management strategies in plantation systems.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Muhammad Irfani Afifi, Muhammad Ainul Agus Riyanto Agus Sutanto Agus Sutanto Ahmad Izzul Asyhar Akhmad Rizqul Karim Ali Hasyim Al Rosyid Altri Mulyani Altri Mulyani Altri Mulyani Amaliah Nur Aini Anisur Rosyad Anny Hartati Any Suryantini Ardhian Rachmanto Auralia, Muthia Ayu Sitanini Aziz Pradana Azzahra, Fahira Azalia Bambang Sumanto Boru Saragih, Selvani Damaryanty Budi Dharmawan Darmawati Putri, Dindy Dhika Sulistiyo Dindy Darmawati Putri Dindy Darmawati Putri Dindy Darmawati Putri Djeimy Kusaman Dwidjono, Hadi Darwanto Dyah Ethika Noehdiyati Emy Triyanti Endang Sriningsih Faizah Noviani Hasanah, Erni Ummi Indah Setiawati INDAH WIDYARINI Jamhari Jamhari Kiki Puspitasari Kurniawati Darmaningrum Kusmantoro Edy Sularso Kusnaman, Djeimy Lilik Kartika Sari Lutfi, Burhanudin MANDAMDARI, ALPHA NADEIRA Mellinia, Salwa Putri Mochamad Sugiarto Monica, Ersa Muhammad Amir Biky Muhammad Ivan Zulhilmi Muslihudin Muslihudin N. DYAH ETHIKA Neni Irawati Norbertus Citra Irawan Nunuy Nur Afiani Okki Nur Safitri Perdana, Putri Pratiwi, Liana Fatma Leslie Raniasari Bimanti Esthi Ratna Satriani Reni Kristyanti Retno Lantarsih Rifki Andi Novia Rosi Widarawati Rozanisa, Isnaya Sapara, Nadia Saputro, Wahyu Adhi Sarno Sarno Savira Kusumadewi Sawitania Christiany Dwi Utami Boru Situmorang Sholih Riwaldi Sipri Paramita Solekan, Muhamad Sukma Wijaya, Indra Sunendar Sunendar Sunendar Suyono Suyono Syahrul Ganda Syahrul Ganda Sukmaya Syamsul Arifin Tatang Widjojoko Ulfah Nurdiani Ulfah Nurdiani, Ulfah Virekha Yolanda Wahyu Adhi Saputro Wahyu Adhi Saputro Wakhidati, Yusmi Nur WARDONI, ILHAM Wiwiek Rabiatul Adawiyah Yunita Firdha Kyswantoro Zandra Dwanita Widodo Zulhilmi, Muhammad Ivan Zulkifli, Lutfi