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Tradisi Rabo-Rabo: Sebuah Cerminan Ekspresi Identitas Komunitas Mardijkers di Kampung Tugu, Kelurahan Semper Barat, Jakarta Utara Panjaitan, Michael Yoel; Suarsana, I Nyoman; Kaler, I Ketut
Sunari Penjor : Jurnal of Anthropology Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Volume 8. No. 1. Maret 2024
Publisher : Department of Anthropology Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SP.2024.v8.i01.p04

Abstract

Tugu community settlement are located in Semper Barat District, Jakarta Utara. Tugu community preserve the cultural expressions, specifically cultural activity that connects to Portuguese authentic tradition such as Rabo-Rabo. The uniqueness of the tradition are its existence lies beyond the plurality and modernity of Jakarta. Rabo-Rabo tradition are held occasionally when Christmas and new year celebration, the nuance of this tradition are corresponded with the Christianity and firmly grasp by Mardijkers strong kinship (social aspects), kerontjong music (art aspect), Christianity practices (religious aspects), and Mardijkers expressions (identity aspects). This research use Expressions of Religious Experience theory from Joachim Wach, and Functional Theory from Robert Merton. The Rabo-Rabo tradition is carried out for almost two weeks, starting from the Christmas prayer together until the key event of the year - bathing. The Rabo-Rabo tradition has the function of maintaining traditional culture, religious manifestations, and functions as social education for children.
Peran Kaum Perempuan Desa Wudi dalam Upacara Roko Molas Poco Nggias, Falensia Fitria; Wiasti, Ni Made; Suarsana, I Nyoman
Sunari Penjor : Jurnal of Anthropology Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Volume 7. No. 2. September 2023
Publisher : Department of Anthropology Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SP.2023.v7.i02.p02

Abstract

Women in the roko molas poco ceremony have an important position, because this ceremony is related to the values ??and symbols of Manggarai women. This ceremony is a rite of carrying (roko) the main pole of traditional house (siri bongkok) which is symbolized as a beautiful girl (molas) who comes from the mountain (poco) and paraded to the site of the traditional house (Mbaru Gendang). The purpose of this study is to find out the role of woman in the roko molas poco ceremony. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method with an ethnographic research model through observation, interviews, and literature studies. The theory used is role theory and ecofeminism theory. Based on research, the ceremony divided it four stages, namely preparation stage, implementation stage, construction stage, and the house blessing stage. The role of women in the ceremony is that women are involved in the molas poco pick-up group, as friends of molas poco and involved in the contruction of the drum house.
Beo dalam Sistem Sosial Masyarakat Manggarai di Satarara Hambur, Liventinus; Suarsana, I Nyoman; Murniasih, Anak Agung Ayu
Sunari Penjor : Jurnal of Anthropology Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Volume 7. No. 2. September 2023
Publisher : Department of Anthropology Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SP.2023.v7.i02.p03

Abstract

The people of Satarara Hamlet in carrying out their daily lives are based on the social system that exists in society, so that with the existence of a system, people can easily carry out everything in social life. This research was conducted to find out the elements that make up beo/golo are, and beo function in the social system of society. The method used in this research is qualitative by using structural functionalism theory and systems theory. This study uses several techniques in obtaining data, namely observation, interviews, and literature study. Based on the results of the study, the social system in society is a system formed because of the actions and interactions carried out by the community to achieve a common goal. As for some of the elements in forming a parrot, namely: Mbaru bate ka'eng, Natas bate Labar, Uma bate duat, Wae bate teku, and Compang bate dari. The system that is formed usually makes it easier for the community to carry out daily activities, be it in the form of deliberation, family activities, or mutual cooperation (dodo).
Transformasi Mbaru Gendang di Kampung Ruteng Pu’u Kurniawan, Yudha; Suarsana, I Nyoman; Aliffiati, .
Sunari Penjor : Jurnal of Anthropology Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Volume 8. No. 1. Maret 2024
Publisher : Department of Anthropology Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SP.2024.v8.i01.p01

Abstract

Every region in Indonesia has cultural characteristics that are visible and manifested in one of them in form of traditional house architecture. The house is one of earliest forms of human knowledge which is only used as a place, shelter, protection from threats from natural environment or made according to their needs. As human experience and knowledge increases, both external and internal influences change little by little the initial form of traditional house. The main objective of this article is to understand the transformation of traditional mbaru gendang house in Ruteng Pu'u Village, the next objective is to understand the function of mbaru gendang in Ruteng Pu'u community. The method in this research is based on ethnographic principles, through interviews with traditional elders of Ruteng Pu'u Village, observation, literature study, and analyzing data obtained from the research field. The results research show that initially mbaru gendang did not have walls and windows and kitchen was still one with mbaru gendang. Currently mbaru gendang has walls and windows, as well as a separate kitchen from mbaru gendang. For Ruteng Pu'u community, this change does not eliminate identity of mbaru gendang as traditional house of people of Ruteng Pu'u. The function of mbaru gendang is still same as original function of mbaru gendang, namely mbaru gendang remains center for carrying out ceremonies, traditional assemblies, deliberations, and social orders.
Kebertahanan Pengusaha Coffee Shop pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Empat Pengusaha Coffee Shop di Kecamatan Denpasar Barat) Naibaho, Hizkia; Kaler, I Ketut; Suarsana, I Nyoman
Sunari Penjor : Jurnal of Anthropology Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Volume 8. No. 1. Maret 2024
Publisher : Department of Anthropology Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SP.2024.v8.i01.p06

Abstract

This research aims to understand the sustainability of coffee shop entrepreneurs during the Covid-19 pandemic, with a focus on how they adapt to social and economic changes The results of the study show that coffee shop entrepreneurs experience various challenges during the Covid-19 pandemic, such as decreased number of customers and revenue, increased operational costs, and uncertainty about the future. The main findings show that coffee shop entrepreneurs who have survived during the Covid-19 pandemic apply different adaptation strategies, including expanding delivery services, adjusting menus, and strengthening branding through social media. In addition, the entrepreneurs also face challenges in maintaining the health of their employees and customers. This study contributes to an understanding of how coffee shop entrepreneurs can survive in crisis situations and provides advice for creative entrepreneurs in the future.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KITOSAN TERHADAP KADAR MINERAL DAN KOLESTEROL SERUM KELINCI SUARSANA, I NYOMAN
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 12 No 3 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (54.804 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kitosan adalah polimer polisakarida merupakan suplemen diet yang telah luas digunakan di bidang kedokteran untuk penurun kolesterol dan mengurangi berat badan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi kitosan terhadap kadar kolesterol, trigliserida, kadar glukosa darah serta terhadap kadar mineral kalsium dan fosfat dalam serum. Sebanyak 12 ekor kelinci jantan ras New Zealand white berumur 5 bulan dengan bobot badan antara 1,5 – 1,6 kg telah digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hewan percobaan dibagi menjadi empat kelompok perlakuan, yaitu kelompok I (kontrol negatif), kelompok II-IV, yaitu kelompok perlakuan yang diberi kitosan masing-masing 1, 2, dan 4%. Kadar total kolesterol dan trigliserida serum di analisis menggunakan metode kalorometri enzimatis, kadar glukosa darah dianalisis dengan metode biosensor glukose oksidase, kadar kalsium metode spektrophotometri serapan atom (AAS), dan fosfat dengan metode spektrophotometri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian kitosan 2% dan 4% dapat menurunkan kadar total kolesterol, trigliserida, kalsium, dan fosfat serum serta berbeda nyata (P<0,05) dibanding dengan kontrol negatif, dan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kadar glukosa darah. THE EFFECT OF ADMINISTRATION CHITOSAN ON MINERAL AND CHOLESTEROL CONCENTRATION SERUM IN RABBITS ABSTRACT Chitosan is a polysaccharide polymer is a dietary supplement that has been widely used in medicine for lowering cholesterol and reducing weight. This study aims to determine the effect of chitosan intake on cholesterol, triglycerides, blood glucose levels as well as the minerals calcium and phosphate levels in serum. A total of 12 male rabbits of New Zealand white 5 months old with body weight between 1.5-1.6 kg were used in this study. The animals were randomly divided into four treatment groups: group I (negative control), group II-IV, namely chitosan treatment group were given respectively 1%, 2%, and 4%. Levels of total serum cholesterol and triglycerides in analysis kalorometri enzymatic method, blood glucose analysis by glucose oxidase biosensor method, calcium by atomic absorption spectrophotometri method (AAS), and phosphate spectrophotometri method. The results showed that administration of chitosan 2% and 4% can reduce total cholesterol, triglycerides, calcium, and phosphate and serum significantly different (P<0.05) compared with negative control, and no effect on blood glucose levels.
PENGARUH KOMUNITAS BEAUTY CREATOR DALAM MEMBENTUK TREN MAKEUP DI DENPASAR BALI Sari, Intan Purnama; Wiasti, Ni Made; Suarsana, I Nyoman
Jurnal Mahasiswa Antropologi dan Sosiologi Indonesia (JuMASI) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jumasi.v1i1.11026

Abstract

Beauty creators are individuals who create and set trends in the field of beauty content through various media forms such as writing, videos, and photos, which are uploaded on popular platforms. One well-known Beauty creator community is Bali Beauty Blogger, where like-minded Beauty creators gather to create beauty content in various formats, including writing, videos, and photos, which are shared on platforms such as blogs, TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube. In the digital era and social media landscape, Beauty creators play a significant role in shaping beauty trends and preferences among the millennial generation. By understanding the profile of Beauty creator communities and their strategies, this research aims to provide insights into how they influence and become trendsetters in Denpasar city. The research adopts a qualitative approach, gathering primary data through observation and interviews, and secondary data through documents, literature, and other texts. The data is analyzed using qualitative analysis methods to present the findings and draw conclusions. The results of the research indicate that the growing community in Denpasar city is Bali Beauty Blogger, a Beauty creator community focusing on beauty content creation. Its members actively produce written, video, and photo content uploaded on various platforms such as blogs, TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube. The community serves as a platform for young Beauty creators in Bali to express their creative ideas in the field of beauty. The research also reveals that Bali Beauty Blogger has a vision to connect brands with the public through brand awareness, and they employ various strategies to sustain their presence.
Moderasi Beragama melalui Peran Guru Beragama Hindu di Pondok Pesantren Bali Bina Insani I Made Dwiki Wahyudi Putra; Ni Made Wiasti; I Nyoman Suarsana
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 2: Februari 2023
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v2i2.1403

Abstract

Abstrak: Pondok pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan keislaman umumnya hanya melibatkan umat muslim, akan tetapi berbeda dengan Pondok Pesantren Bali Bina Insani yang mengimplementasikan moderasi beragama dalam operasionalnya. Pada pendidikan formal, guru beragama Hindu melaksanakan perannya sebagai tenaga pendidik. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengkaji Moderasi beragama melalui peran guru beragama Hindu. Pokok permasalahan pada penelitian ini berfokus pada (1) Praktik moderasi beragama pada Pondok Pesantren Bali Bina Insani (2) Peran guru beragama Hindu dalam mendidik santri. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori adaptasi dan teori peran. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Pondok Pesantren Bali Bina Insani mencerminkan keempat indikator moderasi beragama melalui operasionalnya. Tercapainya moderasi beragama turut didukung oleh peran dari umat beragama Hindu yang berperan menjadi tenaga pendidik bagi santri selama menempuh pendidikan formal.
Bentuk Adaptasi Etnis Bugis terhadap Lingkungan Sosial-Budaya di Kelurahan Serangan, Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan Cinderela Dwi Prameswari; I Gusti Putu Sudiarna; I Nyoman Suarsana
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 3: Februari 2023
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v2i3.1236

Abstract

Kelurahan Serangan adalah salah satu kelurahan yang ada di Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan, Kota Denpasar, Provinsi Bali. Kelurahan Serangan identik dengan etnis Bugis yang sejak lama mendiami daerah Serangan dari 17 M hingga saat ini. Etnis Bugis yang di Serangan mampu beradaptasi dengan lingkungan etnis Hindu Bali yang dapat dikatakan kedua etnis tersebut berbeda dari segi lingkungan dan kebudayaannya. Oleh karena itu dirumuskanlah masalah penelitian untuk mengetahui (a) bagaimana strategi adaptasi etnis Bugis dalam kaitannya dengan dinamika sosial budaya di Kelurahan Serangan dan (b) bagaimana perilaku adaptif etnis Bugis di Kelurahan Serangan dalam kaitannya dengan multikulturalisme. Dalam menganalisis permasalahan penelitian, peneliti menggunakan teori adaptasi dari Bennett. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, studi dokumentasi dan studi pustaka.  Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa etnis Bugis di Serangan menunjukkan sikap kerukunan antarsesama etnis tanpa memandang suku, ras dan agama. Strategi yang dilakukan etnis Bugis dalam menghadapi dinamika perubahan sosial budaya yakni Etnis Bugis di Kelurahan Serangan selalu ikut ke dalam kegiatan-kegiatan adat serta keagamaan etnis Hindu Bali. Hal tersebut yang mendasari bentuk kerukunan masyarakat di Kelurahan Serangan.
Tradisi Kirab Pusaka Pada Malam Satu Suro di Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta (Analisis Fungsionalisme Struktural Pada Kirab Pusaka Malam Satu Suro di Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta) Olga Chanda; I Gusti Putu Sudiarna; I Nyoman Suarsana
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 5: April 2023
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v2i5.1518

Abstract

Abstract: Di antara adat Jawa yang terkenal dan lekat dengan ajaran-ajaran agama ialah prosesi kirab. Prosesi kirab merupakan suatu kegiatan simbolis yang penuh dengan makna. Setiap prosesi kirab mempunyai keterhubungan pada setiap bagian-bagiannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memaparkan deskripsi tradisi Kirab Pusaka Satu Suro di Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta sebagai wujud pelestarian budaya Jawa di Surakarta. Dalam mengungkap permasalahan penelitian, peneliti menggunakan Teori interpretatif dan teori fungsionalisme struktural. Dalam teori interpretatif, pelaksanaan kirab Pusaka ini merupakan pola dari (model of) sedangkan tatacara yang dijadikan pedoman untuk melakukan upacara kirab tersebut merupakan pola bagi (model for) kelakuan. Teori fungsionalisme disini mengungkap fungsi dari kebudayaan Kirab Pusaka yang dianalisis oleh peneliti. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa Kirab Pusaka yang merupakan suatu bentuk acara adat setiap menjelang malam 1 Suro atau Tahun Baru Jawa, bukanlah ajang untuk memamerkan artifak senjata kuno, namun merupakan bentuk upaya meminta pertolongan kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Agung, akan rahmatNya atau untuk mendapatkan sih-wilasaning Pangeran Ingkang Maha Wikan (wahyu atau anugerah Ilahi) sehingga kekuatan magis, prabawa Pusaka-Pusaka yang dikirabkan akan memberi keselamatan, keberkahan, dan kesejahteraan untuk Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta dan Negara Indonesia seluruhnya.
Co-Authors Adrianto, Steven Aida Lousie Tenden Rompis Aliffiati Aliffiati, Aliffiati Aliffiati, . ANAK AGUNG AYU MURNIASIH Anak Agung Sagung Kendran B.P Priosoeryanto Bakri Hasanuddin Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Betharia Criselda Fanggidae Cinderela Dwi Prameswari Cinthya Fatama Prima Demetrius Christian Bonaventura Desi Elrini Sarah Alunat DWI SURYANTO Dyah Ayu Widiasih Ellen Aprillia Theliana Febrianti, Andri Nurdiana Ferbian Milas Siswanto Franciska, Juliana Gunawan, I Wayan Nico Fajar Hambur, Liventinus Hana Kristal Alamanda Septiara I G. Wijana I Gusti Agung I Gusti Agung Ayu Suartini I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma I Gusti Putu Sudiarna I K. SUATHA I Ketut Kaler I Ketut Mangku Budiasa I Ketut Suada I Ketut Suatha I Komang Gede Wiryawan I Made Dwiki Wahyudi Putra I Made Kardena I Made Sukada I Nengah Sujaya I Nyoman Budiarsa . I NYOMAN MANTIK ASTAWA I Nyoman Suartha I Putu Gede Yudhi Arjentinia I Putu Juli Sukariada I Putu Sudiarta I Wayan Batan I Wayan Gorda I Wayan Suardana I Wayan Suardana I Wayan Sudira I Wayan Suwena I. A. R. Astiti Asih I. H. U Utama I.A.M.L. Dewi I.A.P. Gayatri I.G.A.A. Idayati I.H. Utama I.W. Batan Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari Ida Bagus Ngurah Swacita Ida Bagus Oka Wedasantara Ida Bagus Oka Winaya Indah Hotmaria Hutapea Indrawati Sendow Intan Purnama Sari Iwan Harjono Utama Iwan Haryono Utama Kadek Karang Agustina Lina Mahardiana Luh Gde Sri Surya Heryani M Bintang M.D. Rudyanto Mahyuzar Mahyuzar Maratun Janah MARIA BINTANG Michael Haryadi Wibowo Naibaho, Hizkia Nggias, Falensia Fitria Ni Ketut Suwiti Ni Luh Eka Setiasih Ni Luh Watiniasih Ni Made Puspawati NI MADE WIASTI Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari Ni Putu Widayanti NPG Suardana Olga Chanda P. Sampurna P.I.S.S. Oka P.K. Pebyanthi Panjaitan, Michael Yoel Patawari, A. Muhammad Yushan Pratiwi, Ni Putu Iin Intan Putu Angga Prasetyawan Putu Ayu Sisyawati Putriningsih Putu Jodi Wiraguna Tangkas Putu Oky Astawibawa Putu Satya Dwipartha RACHEL YUNIAR CHRISTY Ratih Dwi Indriani Reggy Raisa Tangalayuk Risha Catra Pradhany Samuel Leonardo Silitonga Sri Kayati Widyastuti Sugiyarto - Suprayogi A T Wresdiyati T. Sari Nindia Tjokorda Sari Nindhia TRI KOMALA SARI Tri Wahyudi Tutik Wresdiyati TYAS RETNO Wahyu Tri Utomo Widodo Cipto Subagyo WIWIK SUSANAH RITA Wresdiyati T Wulandari, Andi Dewi Yoshihiro Hayashi Yoviniani Narti Dosom Yudha Kurniawan, Yudha Yundari, Yundari