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Kepadatan dan Kekuatan Tulang Sapi Bali Betina yang Dipelihara Masyarakat di Bali (THE DENSITY AND STRENGTH OF FEMALE BALI CATTLE BONE REARING BY BALINESE COMMUNITY) I Wayan Batan; Betharia Criselda Fanggidae; I Ketut Suatha; I Nyoman Suarsana
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 19 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Bali cattle (Bos (Bibos) banteng) often experience fractures (fractures) of metacarpale, femur bone or tibia-fibular bone. This study was aim to reveal the strength and density of female Bali cattle bone which determines the occurrence of fractures. In order to reveal the strength of bali cattle bones, the elements that need to be explored include: bone density, cortical thickness of tibia bone, bone diameter, and bone resistance to pressure. To determine bone density performed by measuring bone specific graavity, cortical thickness of bone, carried out by splitting the bone by sawing the tibia bone extensively, then measuring the thickness of the wall of the bone cylinder using a caliper. Measurement of bone resistance to pressure was done by weighing the bone with a certain weight until the bone breaks or cracks and then measured by checking in which load the bones breaks or cracks. The result shown that the average density of Bali cow os tibia is 1.95 g/mL, average os tibia diameter is 26.45 mm, os tibia cortical thickness from top, middle, and bottom in sequence are 5.50 mm, 6.25 mm, and 5.35 mm. The result of os tibia compressive strength test is 9.26 Pascal with average load can be hold is 56.75 Newton and average wide of os tibia cross section cut is 6.05 cm2. This study result can be used as representation of Bali cow os tibia strength that has not been widely reported and can be used as recommendation for improvement of female Bali cattle livestock management.
BLOOD SMEAR EVALUATION OF BALI DUCKS SAMPLED FROM TRADITIONAL FARMING SYSTEMS IN BALI Iwan Haryono Utama; Sugiyarto -; Anak Agung Sagung Kendran; Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari; I Nyoman Suarsana; I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan; Anak Agung Ayu Mirah Adi; Ida Bagus Oka Winaya; Yoshihiro Hayashi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 9 No 4 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Research to confirm the abnormalities of blood corpuscles in Bali ducks based on blood smear examination has been conducted. The research samples consisted of 105 ducks from various regencies in Bali. The blood smear examination was conducted by the method described in this literature and the data was collected and tabulated by means of the descriptive method. Erythrocyte abnormalities were: polychromasia (61.9%), anisocytosis (17.1%), poikilocytosis (21.0%). Abnormalities associated with leukocyte composition were: Lymphopenic (46.7%); Heterophylic (44.8%); Heteropenic (3.8%), also Thrombocyto penia (2.9%) was present in 105 ducks. In conclusion 61,9% ducks examined deal with regenerative anaemia. They also have some blood abnormalities such as basophylia, eosinophylia, heterophylia, heteropenia, lymphopenia, and monocytosis.
Infeksi Alami Canine Parvovirus pada Anjing Kintamani di Desa Sukawana, Kintamani, Bangli, Bali (NATURAL INFECTION OF CANINE PARVOVIRUS IN KINTAMANI DOGS OF SUKAWANA VILLAGE, KINTAMANI, BANGLI, BALI) I Gusti Ayu Agung Suartini; Indrawati Sendow; I Nyoman Suarsana; Ni Luh Eka Setiasih; Maratun Janah
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 20 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.441 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2019.20.2.234

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Kintamani dog as one of germ plasm owned by Bali province has been widely accepted as dog of Indonesian origin which need to be preserved. Report have shown that puppies of Kintamani dogs sold in Denpasar animal market often die due to Canine parvovirus (CPV) infection. The mortality of CPV infection in puppies can reach as high as 91% espescially in unvaccinated dogs. As the mortality of CPV in dogs is very high, it is important to find out the seroprevalence of CPV infection in Kintamani dogs in Sukawana village. Up to now, the seroprevalence of CPV infection in Sukawana, the natural habitate of Kintamani dog has never been reported. In this study the sample collection and area selection was conducted by haemaggutination inhibition (HI) test. Sera sample were concluded positive if the HI titers of sera were > 64 HI units. Seroprevalence of CPV infection was calculated by dividing the number of positive sera with the total sera samples. The seroprevalence of CPV among dogs was determined using non parametric analysis (Chi-Square). From 70 sera samples collected 67.1% (47/70) were antibody positive against CPV. The highest seroprevalence was found in Banjar Sukawana 22.8% (16/70). A higher seroprevalence was found in female dogs 45.7% (32/70) compare to male dogs 21.4% (15/70). Kintamani dogs aged between 724 month have the highest seroprevalence 27.1% (19/70). Based on the distribution of antibody titers, the seroprevalence antibody >64 HI was 65.7%. The result showed that the high titer (> 64 HI) of antibody against CPV, it was shown that CPV infection has occurs naturally in kintamani dog at Sukawana village.
Sintesis Glikogen Hati dan Otot pada Tikus Diabetes yang Diberi Ekstrak Tempe I Nyoman Suarsana; Bambang Pontjo; Tutik Wresdiyati; Maria Bintang
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 11 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Glycogen is found at all of body tissue, especially mostly in liver and muscle. The objectives of thisresearch was to evaluate the content of glycogen in liver and muscle of diabetic rats that were treated withextract of tempe. A total of twenty male Spraque Dawley rats of 2 months old were used in this study. Therats were divided into four groups: (1) negative control group (K-), that were not treated extract of tempeand nondiabetic, (2) positif extract of tempe group (ET), that were treated with extract of tempe andnondiabetic (3) positif diabetic group (DM), and (4) diabetic and extract of tempe group (DM+ET). Extractof tempe was orally administered with dose 300 mg/kg bw/day. The treatment was conducted for 28 days.Effect of extract of tempe on body weight of all rats was determined at various time interval at 0, 4, 7, 14,21, and 28 days. At the end of the experiment, all rats were sacrificed by cervical dislocation. Liver andmuscle gastrocnemius were collected for analysis of glycogen level. The result of this study showed thatadministration methanol extract of tempe of 300 mg/kg bw/day can increase body weight, glycogen synthesisin the liver and muscle in normal rats (rat of ET group) and also diabetic rats (rat of DM+ET group). At theend of research, diabetic rats (rat of DM group) were decrease of body weight up to 5.7%. On the rat ofDM+ET group, rat of K(-) group and rat of ET group were increase of body weight of 5.7%, 19.3% and 20.3%,respectively. Glycogen level both liver, and muscle at rat of ET group and rat of DM+ET group wereincrease each of 9.29%, 2.2% in liver and 18.27% and 4.02% in muscle. Glycogen level at rat of DM groupwere decrease up to 42.5% in liver and 31.6% in muscle.
Aktivitas Hipolipidemik dan Indeks Aterogenik yang Rendah Ekstrak Air Daun Tapak Dara pada Tikus Hiperkolesterolemia (HYPOLIPIDEMIC ACTIVITY AND LOW ATHEROGENIC INDEX OF AQUEOUS LEAF EXTRACTS OF CATHARANTHUS ROSEUS IN HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIC RATS) I Nyoman Suarsana; Iwan Harjono Utama; I Made Kardena; I Gusti Ayu Agung Suartini; Ni Luh Watiniasih
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 16 No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Catharanthus roseus is one plant recognized as medical potential which can decrease cholesterol. Thepresent study was carried out to evaluate the effect of aqueous leaf extracts of C. roseus on plasma lipidprofil levels in rats cholesterol rich diet and atherogenic index. This study was carried out on 15 SpraqueDawley male rats randomly distributed into five groups (n=3). Rats hypercholesterolemic wereadministrated cholesterol rich diet containing 1% (w/w). Normal control group with normal diet whitoutextracts (K1), positive control hypercholesterolemic group (K2) with cholesterol rich diet whitout extracts,and others three groups (K3-K5) were feed high cholesterol and 1 mL of aqueous leaf extracts of C. roseuswith a dose of 20% (w/v), 40% (w/v) and 80% (w/v) respectively, administered twice daily 1 mL orally.Treatment was given for 28 days. After treatment, the plasma lipids profile such cholesterol total, highdensity lipoprotein (HDL), low density lipoprotein (LDL), triglyceride (TGA) level were measured. Theresults showed that during the period of treatment with cholesterol rich diet have produced under condition hypercholesterolemic of rats with average cholesterol levels of 124.33 ± 4.04 mg/dL (K2 group). Treatmentwith extract dose of 80% showed the best results among the other doses in reducing levels of total cholesterol,triglycerides, LDL and raise HDL levels. Extract treatment dose of 80% up to four weeks resulted incholesterol total (79.33±3.51 mg/dL), TGA (72.33±6.65 mg/dL), HDL (55.00±3.60 mg/dL), and LDL(9.87±5.34mg/dL). In addition, value ratio of cholesterol:HDL was 1.4: 1 and atherogenic index value was0.44. These results suggest that extracts of leaf C. roseus optimum doses 80% (w/v) has hipolipidemicactivity in hypercholesterolemic rats and it has low atherogenic index value.
Tepung Tempe Kaya Isoflavon Meningkatkan Kadar Kalsium, Posfor dan Estrogen Plasma Tikus Betina Normal I Nyoman Suarsana; I Nyoman Sadra Dharmawan; I Wayan Gorda; Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto4
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 12, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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This research aimed to study the effect of isoflavon-riched tempe flour on calcium (Ca, phosphate(P), and estrogen levels in plasma et normal female rats during their growth period. A level oftwenty-five 2 months old female Sprague Dawley rats with an avarage body weight of 200 g wasrandomly divided into into 5 groups: one with control group (KO: without treatment) and fourtreatment groups (K1, K2, K3, K4 : animals were given tempe flour with isoflavon at 1; 2; 4; and 6 mg/200 g/bw, respectively). The treatment was conducted for two months, following this blood plasmawas collected to analyse the level of calcium, phosphor, and estrogen, respectively. The resultshowed that although the plasma level of Ca, P, and estrogen was higher in the treatment groupcompare to the control group, this was not significantly different (P>0,05). The highest plasmalevel of Ca, P, and estrogen was seen in anmal receiving tempe flour with 4 mg/ 200 g bw/dayisoflavon.
Ekstrak Air Tapak Dara Menurunkan Kadar Gula dan Meningkatkan Jumlah Sel Beta Pankreas Kelinci Hiperglikemia (THE WATER EXTRACT OF TAPAK DARA DECREASES BLOOD GLUCOSE CONCENTRATION AND INCREASES INSULIN PRODUCTION BY PANCREATIC BETA-CELLS ON HYPERGLYCEMIC Srikayati Widyastuti; I Nyoman Suarsana
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 12 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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The present study was carried out to investigate the effects of tapak dara (Catharanthus roseus) onblood glucose level and insulin profile in hyperglicemic rabbits. Fifeteen local male rabbits were used forthis study. The rabbits were randomly divided into five groups. Group 1 (K-), a control negative group;group 2 (K+), a control positive hipergliccemia; group 3 (KT1) and group 4 (KT2), were groups hiperglicemiaand treated with water extract of tapak dara doses 1 and 2 g/kg bw, respectively; and group 5 (KO), a grouphiperglicemia that treated with glibenclamide 2 mg/kg bw. The result showed water extract of tapak daradose 1 g/kgbw could not decrease the blood glucose level in hyperglycemic rabbits, while dose 2 g/kg bwcould decline blood glucose level in rabbits. This decline had no significantly difference compared withglibenclamide treatment (P> 0.05). Immunohistchemistry result indicated that water extract of tapakdara could stimulate beta cells pancreas to produce insulin.
PROFIL LIPOPROTEIN DAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL SERUM AYAM YANG DIBERI SUPLEMENTASI KHITOSAN (THE EFFECT OF CHITOSAN SUPPLEMENTATION TO THE LIPOPROTEIN PROFILE AND TOTAL SERUM CHOLESTEROL LEVEL OF CHICKEN) Tjokorda Sari Nindhia; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari; I Nyoman Suarsana
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 8 No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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This research was carried out to evaluate the effect of chitosan supplementation in the chicken food with high cholesterol diet on total cholesterol level and serum lipoprotein profile of chicken. The aims of this study were to evaluate the effects of chitosan supplementation on lipid level, total cholesterol, triglyceride, High density lipoprotein (HDL), Very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) and Low density lipoprotein (LDL) concentration on serum chicken. The experimental design used in this study was completely randomized design with 4 treatment groups. Group K (as a controlled without cholesterol er and chitosan), group A (treated with cholesterol 1% without chitosan), group B (treated with cholesterol 1% and chitosan 15%) and group C (treatment with cholesterol 1% and chitosan 30%). The results showed that treatment with egg yolk powder (group A) could cause hyperlipydemia on chickens and cholesterol total was significantly different (p<0,05) compared to group K (control). Treatment with 30% chitosan were reducing lipid concentration, cholesterol total, triglyceride, VLDL and LDL serum of chicken, respectively (p<0,05) compared to group A (egg yolk powder without chitosan), total HDL concentration was not significantly different (P>0,05). It was concluded that the suplementation of 30% chitosan in the chicken food could reduce total serum cholesterol level in hyperlipydemia chicken.
Kemampuan Ekstrak Jamur Lingzhi dalam Menghambat a-Glucosidase dan Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah pada Tikus Hiperglikemia (THE ABILITY OF LINGZHI MUSHROOM EXTRACT (GANODERMA LUCIDUM) IN INHIBITING a-GLUKOSIDASE AND ITS EFFECT ON HIPERGLYCEMIAOF RATS) Ratih Dwi Indriani; I Nyoman Suarsana; I Wayan Sudira
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 16 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Lingzhi mushrooms has been widely used by community empirically for the traditional medicine forlowering blood glucose levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of the lingzhimushroom (Ganoderma lucidum) extract to inhibit á-glukosidase hyperglycemia in rat. Lingzhi mushroomethanol-extract were tested for their inhibition against á-glucosidase using spectrophotometry method. Atotal of 25 rats used in this study were divided into five groups. Four groups of rats (P1-P4) were given 2 mlof sucrose 80% orally, and one group of rats (P0) as a negative control. Ten minutes before giving sucrose,three groups (P2-P4) of rats were given the lingzhi mushroom extract of 1 ml orally at a dose of 10%, 20%,and 30% respectively, while the second groups (P1) as a positive control of hyperglycemia. After that in allgroups were examined the blood glucose levels at 0, 10, 30, 60, 90, and 120 minute after sucroseadministration. The results showed, lingzhi mushroom extract has the ability to inhibit á-glucosidasewith IC50 value of 162,01 ìgmL-1. The result of blood glucose test showed that administration of lingzhimushroom extract at a dose of 30% faster lowering blood glucose levels compared with a dose of 10% and20%.
Peningkatan Ekonomi Petani Rumput Laut Di Desa Tamuku Kecamatan Bone-Bone Kabupaten Luwu Utara A. Muhammad Yushan Patawari; Nyoman Suarsana
Perbal : Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.274 KB) | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v7i2.1379

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan upaya peningkatan ekonomi petani rumput laut di Desa Tamuku Kecamatan Bone-bone Kabupaten Luwu Utara.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survey lapangan dengan melakukan kegiatan wawancara kepada 21 responden petani rumput laut yang pelaksanaannya dimulai dari bulan Februari sampai April 2019.Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa,(1) dalam proses kegiatan budidaya rumput laut upaya yang dilakukan seperti memperhatikan kondisi iklim, menentukan lokasi budidaya yang efektif, dan memperbaiki/ memodifikasi tekhnik budidaya dan proses pengeringan lahan yang bertujuan membunuh hama dan mengembalikan kesuburan tanah, (2) untuk menjaga kestabilan harga perlu dibentuk adanya pola kemitraan antara petani dan pengumpul yang melibatkan BadanUsaha Milik Desa atau KUD, (3) dan dalam kegiatan pelatihan/penyuluhan dalam budidaya rumput laut juga salah satu upaya peningkatan ekonomi petani rumput laut dimana memberikan kontribusi peningkatan sumber pendapatan masyarakat petani rumput laut. Pelatihan/penyuluhan di Desa Tamuku Kecamatan bertujuan memberiakan keterampilan mengolah rumput laut sekaligus menjawab keluhan para petani dalam upaya meningkatkan ekonomi petani rumput laut. Kata Kunci : Peningkatan Ekonomi, Rumput Laut Gracilaria, Desa Tamuku
Co-Authors Adrianto, Steven Aida Lousie Tenden Rompis Aliffiati Aliffiati, Aliffiati Aliffiati, . ANAK AGUNG AYU MURNIASIH Anak Agung Sagung Kendran B.P Priosoeryanto Bakri Hasanuddin Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Betharia Criselda Fanggidae Cinderela Dwi Prameswari Cinthya Fatama Prima Demetrius Christian Bonaventura Desi Elrini Sarah Alunat DWI SURYANTO Dyah Ayu Widiasih Ellen Aprillia Theliana Febrianti, Andri Nurdiana Ferbian Milas Siswanto Franciska, Juliana Gunawan, I Wayan Nico Fajar Hambur, Liventinus Hana Kristal Alamanda Septiara I G. Wijana I Gusti Agung I Gusti Agung Ayu Suartini I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma I Gusti Putu Sudiarna I K. SUATHA I Ketut Kaler I Ketut Mangku Budiasa I Ketut Suada I Ketut Suatha I Komang Gede Wiryawan I Made Dwiki Wahyudi Putra I Made Kardena I Made Sukada I Nengah Sujaya I Nyoman Budiarsa . I NYOMAN MANTIK ASTAWA I Nyoman Suartha I Putu Gede Yudhi Arjentinia I Putu Juli Sukariada I Putu Sudiarta I Wayan Batan I Wayan Gorda I Wayan Suardana I Wayan Suardana I Wayan Sudira I Wayan Suwena I. A. R. Astiti Asih I. H. U Utama I.A.M.L. Dewi I.A.P. Gayatri I.G.A.A. Idayati I.H. Utama I.W. Batan Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari Ida Bagus Ngurah Swacita Ida Bagus Oka Wedasantara Ida Bagus Oka Winaya Indah Hotmaria Hutapea Indrawati Sendow Intan Purnama Sari Iwan Harjono Utama Iwan Haryono Utama Kadek Karang Agustina Lina Mahardiana Luh Gde Sri Surya Heryani M Bintang M.D. Rudyanto Mahyuzar Mahyuzar Maratun Janah MARIA BINTANG Michael Haryadi Wibowo Naibaho, Hizkia Nggias, Falensia Fitria Ni Ketut Suwiti Ni Luh Eka Setiasih Ni Luh Watiniasih Ni Made Puspawati Ni Made Wiasti NI MADE WIASTI Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari Ni Putu Widayanti NPG Suardana Olga Chanda P. Sampurna P.I.S.S. Oka P.K. Pebyanthi Panjaitan, Michael Yoel Patawari, A. Muhammad Yushan Pratiwi, Ni Putu Iin Intan Putu Angga Prasetyawan Putu Ayu Sisyawati Putriningsih Putu Jodi Wiraguna Tangkas Putu Oky Astawibawa Putu Satya Dwipartha RACHEL YUNIAR CHRISTY Ratih Dwi Indriani Reggy Raisa Tangalayuk Risha Catra Pradhany Samuel Leonardo Silitonga Sri Kayati Widyastuti Sugiyarto - Suprayogi A T Wresdiyati T. Sari Nindia Tjokorda Sari Nindhia TRI KOMALA SARI Tri Wahyudi Tutik Wresdiyati TYAS RETNO Wahyu Tri Utomo Widodo Cipto Subagyo WIWIK SUSANAH RITA Wresdiyati T Wulandari, Andi Dewi Yoshihiro Hayashi Yoviniani Narti Dosom Yudha Kurniawan, Yudha Yundari, Yundari