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Temporary Detention in Investigating Criminal Cases and Their Legal Consequences Akli, Zul; Abidin, Zainal; Nasir, Muhammad; Johari, Johari; Zulkifli, Zulkifli
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Reguler Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v1i3.157

Abstract

Background: In the provisions of Article 28(A) of the 1945 Constitution it is stated that "everyone has the right to live and has the right to maintain his life and life. "This guarantee is not only limited to the order of discourse, the realization of the guarantee can be seen in the Criminal Code and in the provisions of Law No. 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Law (KUHAP) also aims to find and obtain material truth or at least approach the complete material truth. Aim: To uphold the rule of law, thus realizing a national legal system that serves the national interest based on justice and truth. Method: This research is normative legal research, so it requires primary legal material sourced from primary sources, namely legislation, official records or treatises in the making of legislation, and judge's rulings related to the formulation of the problem Findings: The temporary detention in the examination of criminal cases based on the provisions of Article 21 of the Kuhap is appropriately carried out by the relevant parties, but there are still many weaknesses faced. Although the purpose of temporary detention is to detain criminals temporarily, for learning and law enforcement in the community, to realize legal certainty in the midst of society, detention is also only the result of a choice over the purpose of law enforcement that is temporarily taken.
Harmonisasi Regulasi Perbankan Syariah dan Konvensional di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Maqāṣid sharī’ah: Evaluasi Kebijakan dan Implikasi terhadap Pengembangan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Pratama, Herdifa; Johari, Johari; Arliyusda, Wiry; Habib, Abdul
Maliyah : Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Islamic Economic Law Programs, Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/maliyah.2025.15.2.172-191

Abstract

Abstract: This research aims to evaluate the harmonization of sharia and conventional banking regulations in Indonesia using the maqashid sharia approach, and to examine the implications for the development of Islamic economic law. In the context of the dual banking system in Indonesia, various regulatory imbalances were found between the two systems, such as the dominance of murabahah contracts that resemble conventional credit, inconsistencies in the application of sharia accounting standards, and the weak integration of DSN-MUI fatwas into formal regulations. This research employs qualitative methods with a descriptive-normative approach, using library research and juridical-comparative content analysis. The findings show that the maqāṣid al-sharī’ah approach can serve as an evaluative framework and normative solution in building a regulatory model that not only accommodates sharia needs but also responds to economic developments, for instance, the merger of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) and the increasing trend of digital financial services. It is hoped that this research will be able to provide both theoretical and practical contributions to the formulation of Islamic economic law policies in Indonesia. Keywords: Harmonization of Regulations; Sharia Economic Law; Maqāṣid al-sharī’ah; Sharia Banking. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi harmonisasi regulasi perbankan syariah dan konvensional di Indonesia dengan menggunakan pendekatan maqāṣid al-sharī’ah, serta mengkaji implikasinya terhadap pengembangan hukum ekonomi Islam. Dalam konteks dual banking system di Indonesia, ditemukan berbagai ketimpangan regulasi, seperti dominasi penggunaan akad murabahah yang menyerupai kredit konvensional, ketidak konsistenan penerapan standar akuntansi syariah, serta lemahnya integrasi fatwa DSN-MUI dalam regulasi formal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif-normatif, melalui studi pustaka serta analisis isi yuridis-komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan maqāṣid al-sharī’ah dapat menjadi kerangka evaluatif sekaligus solusi normatif dalam membangun model regulasi yang tidak hanya mengakomodasi kebutuhan syariah, tetapi juga responsif terhadap perkembangan ekonomi, seperti merger Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) dan meningkatnya digitalisasi layanan keuangan syariah. Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi teoritis dan praktis dalam perumusan kebijakan hukum ekonomi Islam di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Harmonisasi Regulasi; Hukum Ekonomi Syariah; Maqāṣid al-sharī’ah; Perbankan Syariah.
PENYULUHAN HUKUM TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI KEPADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH UNTUK MENGURANGI PRAKTIK CYBERBULLYING DI MEDIA SOSIAL Johari, Johari; Thani, Shira; Abidin, Zainal; Bahreisy, Budi; Kalsum, Ummi; Herinawati, Herinawati
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 9, No 1 (2026): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v9i1.%p

Abstract

Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk menguji efektivitas model penyuluhan hukum yang adaptif kepada mahasiswa semester I Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh dalam upaya spesifik mengurangi praktik cyberbullying di media sosial, terutama yang terkait dengan delik dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2024 tentang ITE (Pasal 27A dan 28 ayat (2)). Kegiatan ini didorong oleh data statistik yang menunjukkan bahwa cyberbullying mencapai 42% dari total kasus di media sosial dan Indonesia menduduki peringkat terendah dalam Indeks Kesopanan Digital se-Asia Tenggara. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan langsung (direct counseling) melalui pemaparan materi mendalam dan diskusi interaktif selama satu hari. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan di kalangan peserta mengenai konsekuensi hukum dan dampak psikologis cyberbullying. Model penyuluhan interaktif terbukti efektif menstimulasi kesadaran hukum (sejalan dengan Teori Efektivitas Hukum Soerjono Soekanto) dan berfungsi sebagai mekanisme deterensi preventif. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan hukum berbasis UU ITE terbaru merupakan intervensi yang strategis dan berhasil memberdayakan mahasiswa dengan pemahaman hukum yang kuat untuk membentuk perilaku digital yang bertanggung jawab
Criminal Liability Towards Corporations Acting As Narcotics Traffickers In Indonesia Hatta, Muhammad; Sumiadi, Sumiadi; Zulfan, Zulfan; Johari, Johari; Husni, Husni; Mohd Zahir, Mohd Zamre
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v3i1.61

Abstract

Corporate crime is often referred to as a crime committed by a legal entity or organization. Corporate involvement in criminal activity can enable criminal access to methods of production, storage, distribution, or trading. In the context of narcotics crime, corporations could play a significant role in the trafficking of narcotics through a variety of modus operandi including production, distribution, and sales to the general public. Therefore, corporation as a legal subject can be held accountable. This study uses a statutory approach and is normative (doctrinal). It solely employs secondary data and is processed qualitatively to describe facts, documents, information, and other data related to criminal liability for corporations as perpetrators of narcotics trafficking in Indonesia. The embodiment of criminal liability towards corporations as perpetrators of narcotics trafficking is regulated in several provisions, including Article 130 of Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics as well as Articles 60 to 64 and Article 70 of Law No. 5 of 1997 concerning Psychotropics. The crime of narcotics distribution through corporation involves businesses or legal entities such as hospitals, health clinics, pharmacies and others. Revocation of business licenses can be used as punishment for those companies, while the management may also face further legal repercussions.