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Optimizing Convolutional Neural Networks with Particle Swarm Optimization for Enhanced Hoax News Detection Hermawan, Aditiya; Lunardi, Lidya; Kurnia, Yusuf; Daniawan, Benny; Junaedi
Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Business Intelligence Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jisebi.11.1.53-64

Abstract

Background: The global spreading of hoax news is causing significant challenges, by misleading the public and undermining public trust in media and institutions. This issue is worsened by the rapid spreading of misinformation which is facilitated by digital platforms, triggering social unrest and threatening national security. To overcome this problem, reliable and robust method is essential to adapt to the evolving tactics of misleading information spreading. Objective: This study aimed to improve the accuracy of hoax news detection tools by evaluating the effectiveness of Deep Learning methods enhanced with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Methods: The dataset was processed by tokenization, stopword removal, and stemming. CNNs were trained with default parameters, due to their potential as one of the effective methods for text classification. Furthermore, PSO was used to optimize the main parameters such as filters, kernel sizes, and learning rate, which was refined iteratively based on validation accuracy. Results: The optimized CNNs+PSO was further tested by data training to show its effectiveness in detecting hoax news and misleading articles. The result showed that the optimized CNNs+PSO model had high effectiveness, by achieving accuracy rate of 92.06%, precision 91.6%, and recall 96.19%. These values validated the model’s ability to classify hoax news in Indonesian accurately. Conclusion: This study showed that the optimized CNNs+PSO method was highly effective in detecting hoax news and misleading articles by achieving impressive accuracy, precision, and recall rate. The integration showed the potential of CNNs+PSO to mitigate the impacts of hoax news, enhance public awareness, and promote people to critically believe the news Keywords: Convolutional Neural Networks, Deep Learning, Hoax, Particle Swarm Optimization, Text Mining
General Sambo's Atrocities The Main Duties of The State Police of The Republic of Indonesia Junaedi
Journal Social Civilecial Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Journal Social Civilecial
Publisher : Journal Social Civilecial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71435/610481

Abstract

Article 27 Paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution reads, "All citizens have the same position in law and government and are obliged to uphold the law and government without exception". Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Police Article 2 of Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia explains that the police are one of the functions of the state government in the field of maintaining security and public order, law enforcement, protection, protection and service. To society. Therefore, General Ferdy Sambo's cruelty was in contrast to the primary duties of the Indonesian National Police. The president's order to quickly, transparently, and accountably disclose this case in the case of Brigadier Nofriansyah Yosua Hutabarat (Brigadier J), the National Police Chief, has also deactivated 3 (three) officers in this case. They are the Head of the Profession and Security Division (Kadiv Propam), Inspector General Ferdy Sambo, Head of the Internal Security Bureau (Karo Paminal), Brigadier General Hendra Kurniawan, and Head of the South Jakarta Resort Police (Kapolres) Chief Commissioner of Police (Kombespol) Budhi Herdi. Formation of a Special Team consisting of Commissioner General of Police (Komjenpol) Gatot Eddy Pramono, assisted by Inspector of General Supervision of the National Police Commissioner General of Police (Komjen Pol) Agung Budi Maryoto, Head of the National Police Criminal Investigation Agency (Kabareskrim) Commissioner General of Police (Komjenpol) Agus Andrianto, National Police Agency Intelligence and Security of the Indonesian National Police Commissioner General of Police (Komjenpol) Ahmad Dofiri, and Assistant Human Resources Inspector General of Police (Irjenpol) Wahyu Widada, work in charge of investigating the crime scene (TKP), autopsy results as well as statements of several witnesses based on scientific crime investigation until the results are objective and are open to the public. Assigning a suspect to Ferdy Sambo as stated in Article 340 concerning premeditated murder, which is subsidiary to Article 338 in conjunction with Articles 55 and 56 of the Criminal Code (KUHP), with the punishment for premeditated murder is the death penalty.
Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Melalui Pengajaran Calistung pada Anak-Anak di Desa Jambu Malea Junaedi; Abdul Wahab; Nailatuzzuhra; Muhammad Afandi Arifin
STIKes BBM Mengabdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): STIKES BBM Mengabdi
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bina Bangsa Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56467/bbm.v3i1.407

Abstract

Pengandian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Tapango Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Provinsi Sulawesi Barat dan pengabdian dilaksanakan di Desa Jambu Malea. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan membaca, menulis dan berhitung (calistung) anak-anak sekolah dasar kelas rendah. Dari hasil wawancara kepada masyarakat setempat terdapat beberapa anak yang belum mampu membaca, menulis dan menghitung dengan baik, khususnya pada keterampilan membaca bagi anak-anak yang berusia kurang lebih 7 tahun. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan metode yang menarik dengan pemanfaatan media pembelajaran guna meningkatkan minat belajar calistung anak-anak tersebut. Metode yang digunakan untuk menerapkan pembelajaran yaitu metode penelitian tindakan langsung kepada anak-anak yang kesulitan dalam membaca, menulis dan berhitung. Program calistung ini dilaksanakan 5 hari dalam seminggu yaitu selama 1 jam pada sore hari. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu terjadinya peningkatan kemampuan calistung anak-anak yang mengikuti program ini serta meningkatnya motivasi belajar mereka.
STRATEGI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PENGELOLAAN PASAR TRADISIONAL BALANG-BALANG KABUPATEN GOWA Arman; Junaedi; Taufik, Ahmad; Mone, Ansyari
MAJAPAHIT POLICY Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Majapahit, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/majapahitpolicy.v1i1.1855

Abstract

This article discusses the Regional Government Strategy in the Management of the Balang-Balang Traditional Market, Gowa Regencyknow the things that affect the local government strategy in the Management of the Balang-Balang Traditional Market, Gowa Regency. ApproachThe research used is descriptive qualitative. The data obtained from interviews, and observations were then analyzed by looking at the program strategylocal government in the management of the Balang-Balang market along with the inhibiting factors found in this study. As for the activities inData analysis in this study are: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that there are programsOne of the activities carried out by the regional government is business development and trade facilities that highlight planning and revitalization effortsmarket, the Gowa Regency government's strategy is to prioritize the improvement of people's market facilities so that the process of improving facilities can operateprioritizing parking facilities which cause congestion problems in the road area near the market but achieving targets for price stabilityin traditional markets are well controlled. In the aspects of leadership, motivation and communication systems, it shows that there is a process of manager interactionthe market with the Department of Industry and Trade to check if there is a discrepancy in the procedure based on conditions that occur in the market and the formCommunication that is considered effective is that the market manager visits the Department of Industry and Trade to deposit market fees every yearweek as well as the reporting carried out explaining market conditions and aspects of human resource management, indicating that there are effortsTo improve market management capabilities, market heads are given training through Technical Guidance which aims to provide briefingknowledge in managing the market.
A Response to the Use of Goat Manure and Swallow Manure Fertilize Planting Media on Cocoa Plant Growtha Thamrin, Syahruni; Syahid, Adi; Junaedi
Agric Vol. 37 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2025.v37.i1.p107-116

Abstract

Cocoa production is closely related to the implementation of cultivation techniques and seedling quality. Various efforts have been made to obtain the expected seedlings, including by providing nutrients in the planting media according to the needs of the seedlings. The study aimed to determine the best planting media for cocoa seedling growth by applying fertilizer from goat manure and swallow droppings. The research was conducted from January to April 2024 in Tarengge Village, Wotu Subdistrict, East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The research was conducted using a Randomized Group Design (RAK), with planting media treatment (K) consisting of four treatments, namely K0= soil (control), K1= soil+ goat manure (1:1), K2 = soil+ swallow manure (1:1), and K3 = soil + goat manure + swallow manure (1:1:1). The four treatments were repeated three times and each replication contained two polybag units, making a total of 24 experimental units. The growth parameters observed were: plant height, number of leaves, and stem diameter. The results of the research obtained were then tabulated and processed using the STAR application, then the results of the analysis of variance that had a real or very real effect on the parameters observed would be subjected to further tests of the Least Significant Difference (BNT). The results showed that the planting media mixture of soil, goat manure, and swallow manure (1:1:1) had a significant effect on the observed parameters. The results showed that the mixed planting medium of soil, goat manure, and swallow manure (1:1:1) produced a plant height of 18.33 cm, 8.66 leaves, and a stem diameter of 1.40 cm.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Mengelola Limbah Rumah Potong Hewan Berbasis Smart Farming Desa Candimulyo, Jombang : Pengabdian Anang Rohmad Jatmiko; Asnun Parwanti; Junaedi; Machrus Ali; Ahmad Yusuf Andrian Putra; Ryo Setyawan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.2821

Abstract

The Community Partnership Program (PKM) was carried out by Universitas Darul Ulum Jombang in collaboration with Bank Santri (Integrated Independent Waste Bank) in Candimulyo Village, Jombang. The partner faces a major problem of cattle rumen waste from the local slaughterhouse, which causes pollution, foul odors, and health risks. To address this issue, the program introduced a smart farming approach through the installation of a compost sieving machine, an automatic fermentor for liquid organic fertilizer (LOF), and a Smart Sprinkle system for liquid fertilizer application. These technologies were integrated with digital business management and social media–based marketing strategies.The main achievements up to this reporting stage include: (1) initial installation of smart farming technology; (2) training on organic fertilizer production, business management, and digital marketing; (3) drafting of SOPs for production, management, and occupational health and safety; (4) an increase in organic fertilizer production capacity by approximately 25–30% compared to the initial condition; (5) development of the website banksantri.my.id integrated with social media; and (6) strengthening product identity under the brand INTAN (Idaman Tani Nusantara).This PKM program contributes to the achievement of SDG 2 (Zero Hunger) and SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production), as well as supports the government’s Asta Cita agenda in promoting a green economy through innovation and community empowerment.
The Efforts of Islamic Religious Education Teachers to Foster Students’ Religious Character through Religious Extracurricular Practices in Schools Junaedi; Ahmad Sukandar
Journal of Science and Education (JSE) Vol. 6 No. 1.1 (2025): SPECIAL COLLECTION IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION
Publisher : CV. Media Digital Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58905/jse.v6i1.1.621

Abstract

This study examines the efforts of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in fostering students’ religious character through religious extracurricular practices in two high schools with different contexts: SMA Karya Pembangunan 2 (general school) and SMA Muhammadiyah 4 (faith-based school) in Bandung City. Using a qualitative case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis, involving PAI teachers, extracurricular advisors, and active student participants. The findings reveal that SMA Karya Pembangunan 2 adopts a contextual and inclusive approach, integrating religious values with contemporary social issues and promoting tolerance through activities such as interfaith seminars. This model enhances students’ moral reasoning, empathy, and respect for diversity. In contrast, SMA Muhammadiyah 4 emphasizes structured habituation, including daily muhasabah, peer mentoring, and a tahfidz program requiring one juz memorization per year. This approach cultivates discipline, responsibility, and consistency in religious practice.Key supporting factors include stakeholder collaboration, notably in SMA Muhammadiyah 4 through home visit programs involving teachers, parents, and community members. The main challenge in SMA Karya Pembangunan 2 is the variation in students’ religious understanding, requiring differentiated instructional strategies. The study concludes that combining inclusivity with spiritual depth can offer a holistic framework for religious character development, aligning with the Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (PPK) initiative.
UKURAN BANK SEBAGAI DETERMINAN EFISIENSI OPERASIONAL: BUKTI EMPIRIS DARI BANK GO PUBLIC DI INDONESIA rosita, yeti; Nuridha Rachmat, Ade Dian; Junaedi
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBISMA) Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : PT. Media Edutama Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70197/jebisma.v3i1.139

Abstract

Efisiensi operasional secara luas diakui sebagai ukuran penting dalam menilai kinerja dan daya saing suatu bank. Salah satu indikator yang paling umum digunakan untuk menilai efisiensi ini adalah rasio Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional, yang sering disebut sebagai BOPO. Nilai BOPO yang lebih rendah menunjukkan bahwa bank mampu mengelola biaya operasionalnya secara efektif dibandingkan dengan pendapatan yang diperoleh, sehingga mencerminkan efisiensi operasional yang lebih tinggi. Sebaliknya, rasio BOPO yang lebih tinggi menunjukkan adanya inefisiensi, di mana biaya lebih besar secara tidak proporsional dibandingkan dengan pendapatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara ukuran bank dan efisiensi operasional dalam sektor perbankan di Indonesia. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, data dikumpulkan dari tujuh bank yang beroperasi di Indonesia selama periode 2018 hingga 2024, dengan total 49 observasi. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan regresi data panel dengan Fixed Effect Model untuk mengakomodasi heterogenitas yang tidak teramati antar bank.Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya korelasi negatif yang signifikan antara ukuran bank dan rasio BOPO. Secara khusus, koefisien untuk ukuran bank adalah -25,54 dengan nilai p kurang dari 0,01, yang mengindikasikan signifikansi statistik yang kuat. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa bank yang lebih besar cenderung memiliki rasio BOPO yang lebih rendah, yang pada gilirannya mencerminkan efisiensi operasional yang lebih tinggi. Dengan kata lain, seiring dengan bertambahnya ukuran bank, kemampuan mereka untuk mengendalikan biaya dan mengoptimalkan operasional menjadi lebih baik, sehingga menghasilkan kinerja yang meningkat. Secara keseluruhan, temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya skala dalam meningkatkan efisiensi perbankan di Indonesia. Bank yang lebih besar tampak mampu memanfaatkan skala mereka untuk mencapai pengelolaan biaya yang lebih efektif, yang pada akhirnya berkontribusi terhadap keunggulan kompetitif mereka di pasar.
Strategi Pengembangan Produk UMKM Pada Sektor Pertanian Berbasis Kue Tradisional Jipang (Studi Kasus Toko Anugrah Kelurahan Pekkabata Kecamatan Duampanua Kabupaten Pinrang) Junaedi; Nurhapsa; Irninthya Nanda Pratami Irwan
Jurnal Agribis Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agribis
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/pejptc92

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor internal dan eksternal dalam strategi pengembangan usaha kue tradisional jipang pada toko Anugrah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Pekkabata Kecamatan Duampanuan Kabupaten Pinrang selama 1 bulan terhitung mulai Juli – Agustus. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif menggunakan dengan analisis strength, weakness, opportunity dan thread (SWOT). Responden penelitian ini berasal dari ahli pakar, pemilik usaha, dan 3 orang konsumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa posisi usaha kue tradisional kue tradisional jipang toko Anugrah berada pada kotak sel I, yang menggunakan metode SWOT. Nilai IFAS berada pada titik 3,16 dan nilai EFAS 3,17 yang menggambarkan bahwa usaha kue tradisional jipang pada toko Anugrah tumbuh kembang, selanjutnya berdasarkan matriks SWOT posisi usaha berada pada sumbu X dengan titik 1,88 dan sumbu Y 1,99 yang terdapat pada kuadranI. Hal ini menunjukkan bahawa usaha tersebut berada pada posisi kuat dan menggunakan strategi agresif (SO), yaitu tingkatkan dan kembangkan kualitas dan kuantitas produk, selalu menciptakan inovasi baru dalam usaha, memanfaatkan jejaring sosial dan promosi digital marketing
Socio-Physical and Spiritual Environment (SPaSE) Model For Religious Moderation in Madrasa Asrohah, Hanun; Junaedi; Ritonga, Iskandar
Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Transformative Islamic Education in Pesantren and Madrasah
Publisher : Universitas Pesantren Kh abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/nzh.v8i1.111

Abstract

This research examines the role of the Socio-Physical and Spiritual Environments (SPaSE) Model in developing religious moderation. PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square- Structural Equational Models) was used for this study to create a Social, Physical, and Spiritual Environments (SPaSE) Model for developing attitudes toward religious moderation. SEM is used in statistical techniques that measure the strength of the hypothetical relationship between variables in a model as a structure with many dependent variables. This research found that the SPaSE model represents a holistic madrasa environment with mutual relationships. In a social space, a transfer of values instills attitudes to being a good citizen. A positive social environment can promote students' social and emotional learning development to prevent intolerant behavior. Prevention may involve the physical environment, namely learning facilities, which become information about attitudes, values, and ethics in Islam compatible with a pluralistic society and prevent extremism and radicalism. The spiritual environment, as mediation and legitimacy, influences the worldview of a large group of people. This research concludes that the social, physical, and spiritual environment is significantly related to religious moderation attitudes in madrasas. The SPaSE model illustrates that students can gain specific meanings and identities through social interaction assisted by the values ​​of religious moderation. The values ​​of religious moderation that originate from Islam are the doctrines or teachings of Islam as a spiritual environment that is accustomed through social interaction and learning facilities. The SPaSE model is very important in madrasahs because it can promote attitudes and perspectives of religious moderation in madrasahs.