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All Journal Microbiology Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Urology Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Paediatrica Indonesiana Belitung Nursing Journal J-Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pathology and Medical Laboratory (IJCPML) JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Majalah Biomorfologi (Biomorphology Journal) Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) CURRENT INTERNAL MEDICINE RESEARCH AND PRACTICE SURABAYA JOURNAL Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan International Islamic Medical Journal INDONESIAN MIDWIFERY HEALTH AND SCIENCES JOURNAL Narra J Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Makara Journal of Health Research
Juniastuti Juniastuti
Department Of Microbiology, Medical Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya Indonesia-Japan Collaborative Research Center For Emerging And Re-emerging Infectious Diseases Institute Of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Edukasi Resistensi Antimikroba pada Siswa SMA: Upaya Membangun Kesadaran Penggunaan Antibiotik yang Bijak: Upaya Membangun Kesadaran Penggunaan Antibiotik yang Bijak Koendhori, Eko Budi; Dwi Endraswari, Pepy; Kusumaningrum, Deby; Mahmudatul Muna, Nafdzu; Juniastuti, Juniastuti; Wiqoyah, Nurul; Retno Wahyunitisari, Manik; J. Setiabudi, Rebekah; Wiwin Retnowati; Setiawan, Firman; Alimsardjono, Lindawati
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 10 No 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

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Latar Belakang: Resistensi antimikroba merupakan salah satu ancaman kesehatan global yang dapat meningkatkan angka kesakitan, kematian, dan biaya pelayanan kesehatan. Edukasi tentang penggunaan antibiotik yang bijak perlu diberikan sejak usia sekolah agar siswa dapat menjadi agen perubahan di masyarakat.Tujuan: Meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa SMA mengenai antibiotik dan resistensi antimikroba melalui edukasi interaktif.Metode: Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 97 siswa SMA Al-Uswah Surabaya dengan metode seminar, diskusi, dan lomba media edukasi (video/poster). Evaluasi dilakukan melalui kuesioner pre-test dan post-test dengan 10 pertanyaan terkait antibiotik dan resistensi antimikroba. Analisis dilakukan dengan menghitung persentase jawaban benar dan peningkatan pengetahuan.Hasil: Rata-rata skor post-test meningkat dibandingkan pre-test. Peningkatan tertinggi pada pertanyaan mekanisme resistensi antibiotik (34,5%), terendah pada pemahaman dasar antibiotik (3,9%). Normalized gain (g=0,44) menunjukkan kategori peningkatan sedang.Kesimpulan: Edukasi interaktif efektif meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang resistensi antimikroba. Kegiatan serupa perlu dilanjutkan secara berkelanjutan dan diperluas ke sekolah lain.
Using sensitivity and specificity of clinical signs and symptoms to triage possible soil-transmitted helminth infections in preschool children Irma, Irma; Juniastuti, Juniastuti
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol. 66 No. 2 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

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Background The prevalence of pediatric soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infection in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi remains high at 33.3%, well above the Indonesian national estimate of 21.6%. Laboratory confirmation of STH infection is often impractical and costly, posing problems for mass screening. Identification of signs and symptoms with high sensitivity and specificity can serve as a useful triage tool in resource-limited settings before laboratory confirmation. Objective To determine the diagnostic value of a specific set of signs and symptoms to screen for children to be prioritized for laboratory testing. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted from October to December 2024 in the coastal areas of Kendari. The study involved 242 children from 8 early childhood education (PAUD) centers. We administered questionnaires to the mothers of participating children, followed by laboratory testing of their children. Five clinical signs and symptoms common to STH infection were analyzed and compared to laboratory findings as the gold standard. Results Not all children experienced signs and symptoms as reported by their mothers. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of nausea/vomiting was 24.1%, 8.3%, and 11.1%, respectively, of frequent diarrhea was 17.2%, 95.3%, and 66.1%, respectively, of abdominal pain was 54.0%, 95.5%, and 80.5%, respectively, of anorexia was 47.1%, 87.7%, and 73.1%, respectively, and of frequent anal itching was 29.8%, 94.8%, and 71.9%, respectively. None of the symptoms had high sensitivity. However, abdominal pain, anorexia, and frequent anal itching showed relatively high specificity and accuracy, making them potentially useful for initial screening. Conclusion  Although no symptom alone can reliably detect STH infection, the presence of abdominal pain, anorexia, and anal itching may be considered as practical indicators for preliminary screening in resource-limited settings.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Achmad Ardianto Achmad Ardianto, Achmad Adhiningsih, Yunita Ratri Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum Adnyana , I Made Dwi Mertha Ahmad Suryawan Aksono HP., Eduardus Bimo Al Karina, Citra Alfaray, Ricky I. Ali Rohman Alimsardjono, Lindawati Alpha Fardah Athiyyah Ana Bilah, Aisah Nur Andy Darma Anisa Lailatul Fitria Annas, Jimmy Yanuar Annisa Fira Salsabila Asmarawati, Tri Pudy Budi Utomo Deby Kusumaningrum Desi Fitriani Dewi Setyowati Dewi, Selva R. Dian Marcia, Dian Doddy M. Soebadi Dominicus Husada Dwiyanti Puspitasari, Dwiyanti Edward M Putera, Edward M Eighty Mardiyan K, Eighty Eko Budi Koendhori, Eko Budi Faisal Faisal Fathmawati Fathmawati Fatimah Arief Fauzia, Kartika A. Fedik Abdul Rantam Fikri Sasongko Widyatama Firmansyah, Joedhistira Bayu Florentina Sustini Gatut Hardianto, Gatut Gondo Mastutik HAK HOTTA HAK HOTTA Hana Heny Arwati Herman Kosasih HERNOMO ONTOSENO KUSUMOBROTO Hunowu, Ramdan I Gusti Made Reza Gunadi Ranuh Icha Nur Oktaria Ilma Dzurriyyatan Toyyibah Irma Irma Itja Firdarini, Itja Khairul Bariyah, Khairul Laura Navika Yamani Lindarto, Wira Widjaya lubbanna aini alvin syah M. Qushay, M. Maharani, Aussie Tahta Mahmudatul Muna, Nafdzu Manik R Wahyunitisari Maria I Lusida, Maria I MARIA INGE LUSIDA Maria Inge Lusida MARIA INGE LUSIDA Mochamad Amin MOCHAMAD AMIN MOCHAMAD AMIN Mochamad Yusuf Alsagaff MOCHAMMAD THAHA Moses Tende Stephens Muhammad Ardian C. L Muhammad Faizi Muhammad Miftahussurur Muna, Nafdzu Makhmudatul Musofa Rusli Nasronudin Nasronudin Nike Aprilidia Nur Hidayati Nur Rochmah Nurul Wiqoyah, Nurul Pepy Dwi Endraswari, Pepy Dwi Peter Chilaque Dossen Poernomo Boedi Setiawan Prihartini Widiyanti Priyo B Purwono, Priyo B Priyo Budi Purwono Putri S Wulandari Ramadhani A. K. S Rebekah Setiabudi, Rebekah Retno Handajani Retno Pudji Rahayu Retno Wahyunitisari, Manik Rossyanti, Lynda Sardjono, Lindawati Alim Septyawati, Ratna Setiawan, Firman Siti Qamariyah Khairunisa, Siti Qamariyah SOETJIPTO . SOETJIPTO . Sri Purwati Puji Lestari Sri Subekti Sri Utami Sudarmo, Subijanto Marto Suhintam Pusarawati Sukmawati Basuki Sulistiawati Sunaryo Hardjowijoto TAKAKO UTSUMI Takako Utsumi TAKAKO UTSUMI Taufik Indrawan Tomohiro Kotaki, Tomohiro Vermasari, Naritha Wahyunitisari, Manik Retno Wiwin Retnowati YOSHIHIKO YANO YOSHIHIKO YANO Yoshio Yamaoka, Yoshio YOSHITAKE HAYASHI YOSHITAKE HAYASHI Yunita Ratri Adhiningsih Zayyin Dinana