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All Journal Niagawan Jurnal Mirai Management IKRA-ITH EKONOMIKA Journal on Education Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Management and Bussines (JOMB) Minhaj: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi PREDIKSI : Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia International Journal of Business and Applied Economics (IJBAE) Asian Journal of Applied Business and Management (AJABM) Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Jurnal Ekbis (Ekonomi & Bisnis) Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) International Journal of Asian Business and Management (IJABM) Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary on Social and Technology Sharing: Journal Of Islamic Economics, Management And Business TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal Journal of Education Religion Humanities and Multidiciplinary Journal of Management Accounting, Tax and Production Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Economic Education Analysis Journal Journal of Management Education Social Sciences Information and Religion Journal of Education Transportation and Business Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Pendidikan Indonesian Journal of Innovation Multidisipliner Research Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Sekretari Journal of Business Inflation Management and Accounting
Khairani Alawiyah Matondang
Universitas Negeri Medan
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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An Analysis of Import Tariff Policies to Protect Indonesia’s Textile Industry in 2025 Khairani Alawiyah Matondang; Ahmad Muflih Sitanggang; Ahmad Rifai; Deva Azandi
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/2yf1ev54

Abstract

The textile and textile products (TTP) industry is a strategically important labor-intensive sector of the Indonesian economy. However, in recent years, the industry has faced severe pressure due to the influx of imported products, weakening global demand, factory closures, and large-scale layoffs. This study aims to analyze Indonesia’s TTP import conditions in 2025, describe the import tariff policy instruments implemented by the government, examine their impacts on the domestic textile industry, and assess the effectiveness of these policies as instruments of industrial protection. The study employs a descriptive qualitative approach using a literature review and policy document analysis. The data consist of secondary sources obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS-Statistics Indonesia), the Ministry of Trade, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Industry, industry associations, and relevant scholarly literature. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, supported by source triangulation. The findings indicate that the import tariff policies implemented by the government include general Most-Favoured-Nation (MFN) tariffs, safeguard duties, and anti-dumping duties, complemented by non-tariff measures, including tighter import licensing requirements and law enforcement against illegal imports. Tariff policies have provided some room for domestic producers to recover in certain product segments. However, their effectiveness remains limited due to the restricted range of products subject to such measures, the substantial share of imports entering under preferential tariff schemes established through free trade agreements, the prevalence of illegal imports that bypass tariff measures, and structural challenges within the industry, including high energy costs and aging production machinery. Therefore, tariff policy should be positioned as a temporary instrument and complemented by industrial restructuring policies to ensure that protection does not result in long-term dependence.
The Effect of Foreign Exchange Market Interventions on Rupiah Exchange Rate Fluctuations in Indonesia Khairani Alawiyah Matondang; Felora Anjani; Irmayani Pulungan; Rifka Ajeng Nurbalqis
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/sacbp023

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of foreign exchange market intervention on fluctuations in the Indonesian Rupiah exchange rate. A quantitative approach was employed using secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia. Foreign exchange market intervention was measured by the volume of Domestic Non-Deliverable Forward (DNDF) transactions, while the Rupiah exchange rate was measured using the Jakarta Interbank Spot Dollar Rate (JISDOR). The study covered 12 observation periods from August to September 2026. The analytical techniques included descriptive statistics, simple linear regression, a t-test, and the coefficient of determination. The regression analysis produced the equation Y = 17,772.39 − 0.585X, indicating a negative relationship between foreign exchange market intervention and the value of the Rupiah. However, the t-test yielded a significance value of 0.279, which was higher than the 0.05 significance level. Therefore, foreign exchange market intervention did not have a statistically significant effect on fluctuations in the Rupiah exchange rate during the study period. The coefficient of determination of 11.60% indicates that foreign exchange market intervention accounted for only a small proportion of the variation in the Rupiah exchange rate, while the remaining 88.40% was attributable to other factors outside the research model. These findings indicate that Rupiah exchange rate stability is influenced not only by Bank Indonesia’s intervention policy but also by various domestic and global economic factors.
Globalization and Sustainable Development in the International Economy: An Analysis of Opportunities and Challenges in Achieving the SDGs Khairani Alawiyah Matondang; Aisyah Ramadani; Najwa Aulia Nst; Reva Nurputi siahaan
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/qtk1ny78

Abstract

Globalization has strengthened economic integration among countries through trade, investment, technology, and international cooperation, which can support the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), while also creating economic, social, and environmental challenges. This study aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges of globalization for sustainable development from an international economics perspective. The study uses a qualitative approach with a literature review method based on relevant journal articles and publications. The results show that globalization creates opportunities through market expansion, investment, technology transfer, and international cooperation, but also presents challenges such as inequality, economic dependence, environmental pressures, and technological gaps. Therefore, achieving the SDGs requires the management of economic openness in a way that balances economic growth, social equity, and environmental protection.
Co-Authors Afdhal Hidayat Afifah Khalisah Ritonga Afrilia br Lumban Toruan Agnes Monica Sianipar Agustin Tampubolon Ahmad Muflih Sitanggang Ahmad Rifai Ainul Mardhiyah, Ainul Aisyah Rahmadani Aisyah Ramadani Alansyah Febriano Marbun Alawi Parlindungan Hasibuan Alexa Angelica Br Nababan Alya Meiva Alya Viecho Pratista Amelia Shanna Adrave Sihombing Andriansyah Hasibuan Anisa Dinda Pertiwi Annisa Handayani Annisa Saajidah Aprianti Hananya Sigukguhi Ariel Parulian siregar Arwansyah Asro Waruwu Aulia Putri Ramadhani Nasution Badty Silaen Bukit Buchori Siagian Bukit Buchori Siagian Bunga Ananda Christian Rafael Siregar Cindy Fantika Cindy Yentika Naibaho Citra Wulandari Manik Clarissya Shatala Revi Clarita Joyce Sitanggang Cornelia Aginta Br Sembiring Dean Setiyana Deva Azandi Devi Cahya Putri Dora Claudia Br. Meliala Dwi Anggriani Eka Grisanna Sihite Eliza Handayani Lubis Ella Aristha Enjel Widia Sari Gea Enjelika Simamora Enzelina Sitanggang Ester Mei Zaskia Sitompul Evi Aiswara Rai Fadhil Irfansyah Febri Br Hutabarat Febri Sartika Siagian Febryanti Angkat Febyana Br Sembiring Febyana Sembiring Felora Anjani Feryanto Nababan Fidia Wati Fikri Ardiansyah Fitrah Maya Sari Hasugian Fitrawaty Fitri Rahmadana Frido Evindey Manihuruk Gina Ami Sefi Ginting Grace Sari Adinda Pakpahan Grace Stela Zane Simamora Icha Paria Sarumpaet Icha Riska Gloria Nainggolan Indriana Dachi Irmayani Pulungan Ismi Hasanah Janisa Aulia Jessica Br Simanungkalit Joe Alfredo Tarigan Johanes Putra Nababan Johs Charlos Hutabalian Jonathan Jonathan Josua Free Adiel Siahaan Juanda Maulana Kaiesa Raihatul Muntaza Karin Sarah Angelina Siahaan Keren Dwi Wulandari Kesia Septina Putri Tarigan Khairun Nisa Krisnawati Silaban Lamtiar Sinaga Lathifah Aini Laura Magdalena Tambunan Lesamana Rizki Samora Lora Theresia Panggabean Luthfiyah Zahrah M Faiz Syahputra Sihotang M. Deni Damara M. Faiz Syahputra Sihotang M. Nur Akarim M. Raihan Noer Mahlina Putri Manurung Margaretha Sembiring Maria Audina Rumapea Maria Elpida Manalu Mawar Indah Juita Hutagalung Maya Sentia Anjelika Tampubolon Maya Wulan Dari Meilani Putri Melisa Patrisia Manurung Mery Kristiani Mery Kristiani Susanti Simanjuntak MIFTAHUL JANNAH Muhammad Yusuf Muliana Putri Yohana Tobing Mutiara Rengganis Nabila Lubis Nadia Enjel Lina Silalahi Nadia Vega br Sinaga Nadya Nafisah Naila Ananda Runi Najwa Aulia Nst Nasrullah Hidayat Nathania Christy Sembiring Nazwa Aulia Nst Nazwa AZ Zahro Nia Adelina Br Sembiring Novia Hanifa Surbakti Nursaidah Fitriyani Sirait Nurul Azmi Nurul Azmi Ogin Syaputra Sinaga Olivia Kristin Lumban Gaol Olivia Nauli Stevani Purba Pia Lestari Br Saragih Pia Lestari Saragih Putri Dewi Kemala Lubis Putri Kemala Dewi Lubis Putri Kemala Sari Dewi Lubis Putri Sari M.J. Silaban Putri Uli Sitompul Rachel Meylani Situmorang Rafael Benediktus Manalu Rahel Veronika Siregar Rain Taruna Ompusunggu Ranti Delima Tobing Refa Lina Br. Sinaga Respa Mellia Sirait Restania Oktavia Reva Nurputi siahaan Reva Nurputri Siahaan Revita Yuni Rifka Ajeng Nurbalqis Rikoni Arseka Pelawi Rima Enjelita Br Ginting Rinaldi Rinaldi Ririn Yolanda Manalu Riyani Tarigan Riza Indriani Rizsa Nabillah Rut Afentina Sinambela Salma Diani Salsabila Fayza Salwa Lailani Sarah Bakara Shabilla Aisyah Shera Adelia Br Bukit Siregar, Ina Namora Putri Siska Octavianita Br Sembiring Siti Fatimah Siti Rahma Siti Ramsyah Aini Syamsir Syamsir Amir Yasir Tegar Efraim Gilbert Siahaan Teresia Reginanta Ginting Teresia Situmeang Tesalika Tia Handani Tiara Anggrini Siregar Tina Angelia Titian Dhea Fresensia Purba Tri Rahayu Triwira Samosir Uswatul Akmalia Wahyu Pamungkas Sinaga Wandira Anzani Wina Aulia Rizka Yan Septian Yanti Masryana Sianturi Yosua Bintang Halomoan Zaki Edi Saputra Zenia Aliefia Ermawan