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Journal : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam

Islamic Guidance and Counseling Practices for Strengthening Student Adjustment: A Multisite Study in Urban Modern Pesantren of Medan Zahrah, Raudhatuz; Lubis, Lahmuddin; Sitorus, Masganti
Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah and Education, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jpi.2025.142.209-224

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to examine in depth the application of Islamic counseling services in strengthening students’ self-adjustment at three Islamic senior high schools (madrasah aliyah) affiliated with modern pesantren in Medan City—MA Darul Hikmah, MA Al-Kausar Al-Akbar, and MA Ta’dib Al-Syakirin. The research focus is directed toward addressing the empirical gap concerning the effectiveness of Islamic counseling services within an urban and boarding school-based context. Design/methods/approach – Employing a qualitative approach with a multisite study design, data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Informants consisted of school principals, counseling teachers, students, and parents. Data analysis was conducted thematically and across sites using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana model. Findings – Islamic counseling services play a strategic role in strengthening students’ self-adjustment across three dimensions: social, emotional, and spiritual. The three pesantren adopt different approaches—spiritual-integrative, dialogical-reflective, and assertive-symbolic—yet share aligned objectives. The types of services include orientation, information, individual/group counseling, spiritual reinforcement, as well as evaluation and referral. Success is highly influenced by students’ personal readiness and institutional support. However, the effectiveness of these services has not yet been measured using quantitative evaluative instruments, resulting in outcome assessments that remain descriptive. Research implications – Practical implications include the need to formalize the structure of counseling services in pesantren, provide data-driven training for counseling teachers, strengthen the role of musyrif as informal mentors, and promote intensive collaboration with parents. This model is relevant for implementation in similar Islamic educational institutions to holistically strengthen students’ character.
Islamic Guidance and Counseling Practices for Strengthening Student Adjustment: A Multisite Study in Urban Modern Pesantren of Medan Zahrah, Raudhatuz; Lubis, Lahmuddin; Sitorus, Masganti
Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah and Education, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jpi.2025.142.209-224

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to examine in depth the application of Islamic counseling services in strengthening students’ self-adjustment at three Islamic senior high schools (madrasah aliyah) affiliated with modern pesantren in Medan City—MA Darul Hikmah, MA Al-Kausar Al-Akbar, and MA Ta’dib Al-Syakirin. The research focus is directed toward addressing the empirical gap concerning the effectiveness of Islamic counseling services within an urban and boarding school-based context. Design/methods/approach – Employing a qualitative approach with a multisite study design, data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Informants consisted of school principals, counseling teachers, students, and parents. Data analysis was conducted thematically and across sites using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana model. Findings – Islamic counseling services play a strategic role in strengthening students’ self-adjustment across three dimensions: social, emotional, and spiritual. The three pesantren adopt different approaches—spiritual-integrative, dialogical-reflective, and assertive-symbolic—yet share aligned objectives. The types of services include orientation, information, individual/group counseling, spiritual reinforcement, as well as evaluation and referral. Success is highly influenced by students’ personal readiness and institutional support. However, the effectiveness of these services has not yet been measured using quantitative evaluative instruments, resulting in outcome assessments that remain descriptive. Research implications – Practical implications include the need to formalize the structure of counseling services in pesantren, provide data-driven training for counseling teachers, strengthen the role of musyrif as informal mentors, and promote intensive collaboration with parents. This model is relevant for implementation in similar Islamic educational institutions to holistically strengthen students’ character.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Amiruddin Abdurahman Abdurrahman Abdurrahman, Zulkarnain Aguslim, Aguslim Ahmad Fauzi Ilyas, Ahmad Fauzi Ahmad Tamrin Sikumbang Alhumaira, Adinda Fuadilah Amiruddin Siahaan Anri Naldi Aqso, Muhammad Arajasa, Win Arief, Ajie Al Arifin, Zainil Aritonang, Idris Astarani, Thea Fitri Azhar Azis, Azhar Azhar Aziz Baehaqi Barus, Liza Nuarida Ulfah Br. Betti Megawati Br. Sembiring, Tria Annes Candra Wijaya, Candra Dalimunthe, Syah Ahmad Qudus Dina Dina, Dina Effiati Juliana Hasibuan Fahmi, Muhammad Yasir Fauzan Erwin, Ahmad Febian, Andi Fitri Fitri Ginting, Muhammad Hairun Haniif, Ibnu Hasibuan, Muhammad Iqbal Herny Misnita, Herny Indra Budiman Irmayani, Ade Junaidi Arsyad, Junaidi Khairani, Nur Kholil, Syukur Lasahido, Nurrahmi Lidya Ardiyan, Lidya Lisdayani Lisdayani, Lisdayani Lubis, Fauzi Lubis, Mhd. Habibi Mangunsong , Irvan Marheni Marlina, Ade Muhammad Muhammad Mukti, Muhammad Akbar Munzir Munzir Munzir, Munzir Naldi, Anri Nasution, Novita Sari Nasution, Syawaluddin Nuraflah, Cut Alma Nurhaliza, Nurhaliza Nurmaida Irawani Siregar Nurmawati Nurmawati Panjaitan, Hendripal Permana, Frandy Pitaloka, Ayu Pristiawan , Eka Rahmansyah Rahmansyah Raudhatul Jannah Rifi Hamdani Lubis, Rifi Hamdani Rusman, Abdul Azis Saidaturrahmah, Saidaturrahmah Saiful Akhyar, Saiful Sari, Indri Shiddiqy, Juhri Ash Simon Alex Kristison Manurung, Simon Alex Sipayung, Siti Aisyah Br Sitorus, Masganti Suci Ramadhani, Suci Sulaiman, Azman Suriani, Erna Suriani Suryani, Rizka Suyani, Erni Syafruddin Ritonga Syukur, Ahmad Ulhaq, Nadia Yusnadi, Yusnadi Zahrah, Raudhatuz Zainun, Zainun Zulkarnain Nasution