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All Journal Pattingalloang : Jurnal Pemikiran Pendidikan dan Penelitian Kesejarahan Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam El-Iqtishady Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab KOMMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu komputer JARI Jurnal Abdikarya Pembangunan HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Gandhi: Jurnal pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (G-JPM) Lughaat: Journal of Arabic Linguistics
Muhammad Anis
Departemen Metalurgi dan Material, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Social Sciences Other

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A Modular Algorithmic Framework for Islamic Inheritance: Integrating Formal Fiqh Principles with Edge Case Calculation Irfanun Nisa Tsalis Hantanty; Any Meilani; Muhammad Anis; Tirto Prayitno
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v8i1.9731

Abstract

The digitization of Islamic inheritance calculation is dominated by applications focused on settling common cases (masail ammah). The majority of previous research has neither addressed nor provided solutions to specific cases of inheritance distribution. Thus, there is a challenge to develop an inheritance calculation algorithm that addresses exceptional cases within the community. This study develops a modular algorithm framework for the calculation of mawaris fiqh that includes classical mechanisms (harmony, conditions, hajb, distribution of asbabul furud and 'asobah, awl, radd, and interaction of jaddul ikhwah) so that it is not only an application of the inheritance calculator and is accompanied by a transparent pseudocode. The approach taken is normative and translates the rules of mawaris fiqh, which includes exceptional cases, into modular algorithms and object-oriented programs. The algorithm's results are then implemented and tested to ensure consistency and accuracy of the calculations. The system has been proven to be able to handle several special cases, including Umariyyatayn, awl cases, radd without 'asobah, and jaddul ikhwah complex interactions. This study contributes to the standardization of algorithms for mawaris fiqh, including classical mechanism rules with exceptional cases, an explicit modular architecture based on fiqh stages, and formal pseudocode to ensure future maintenance. This framework provides a transparent alternative to the black-box LLM trend and can be the foundation for an Islamic inheritance system algorithm that can be examined and improved.
Co-Authors Abd. Halim Talli Adhayanti, A Nurzafira Adiguna, M.Kom, Mochamad Adhari Ali Ridho Andi Agung Mallongi Andi Muhammad Nasri Andi Intan Cahyani Andi Muhammad Muammar Qadafi Any Meilani Apriyani, Nanda Hera Arniwati Ashar Sinilele Badi’atul Ulwiyah Bambang Wisnu Widagdo Basyirah Mustarin bayu saputra Dia Maya Sari Diky Syafitra ERLINA Hadi Daeng Mapuna Hamsir Hamsir Hamzah Hartalena Hartalena Hartini Tahir Imam Hadhori Irfanun Nisa Tsalis Hantanty Irsan Taufik Mayasari mawar Mita Mochamad Adhari Adiguna Muh Wahyudin Anugrah Muhammad Asri Muhammad Ikbal Ali Muhammadiyah Amin Musyfikah Ilyas Mutmainna Mutmainna Nadia Amalia putri Naning Puji Astutik Nur Azizah Nur Hijriah Nur Jannah Nur Taufiq Sanusi Rahmasari, A. Nina Rezky Amaliah Burhani Rizaldi Rizkah Hikmah Karliana Sastrawati, Nila Siti Rismayanti Basri Sohrah Sumarni Arny Suriyadi syamsul arif Tirto Prayitno Zahra Khoirijannah Zaqia Rezky Intan Saputri