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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Jurnal Representamen Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ners JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Timorese Journal of Public Health Lontar : Journal of Community Health Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Jurnal Pangan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Public Health Risk Assesment Journal Jurnal Kesehatan GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal Of Medicine And Health Sciences (Medisci)
Adu, Apris A.
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Nusa Cendana
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Health Promotion Perspectives on Self-Efficacy and Psychosocial Determinants of Sustainable Sanitation Behavior in Rural Indonesia Marylin S. Junias; Apris A. Adu; Sarci Magdalena Toy; Eryc Haba Bunga; Claudya S.V Sudarmadji; Agus Setyobudi; Mas'Amah Mas'Amah; Irwan Budiyono
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v9i1.8721

Abstract

Introduction: Open defecation remains a major public health challenge in rural and dryland regions, where infrastructural constraints and psychosocial barriers intersect. This study analyzed the associations between self-efficacy, community perceptions, and basic sanitation infrastructure and sanitation behavior in East Baumata Village, Kupang Regency. Method: An analytic, community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted with n = 128 randomly sampled household heads, using theory-informed structured questionnaires and observational checklists to capture psychosocial and infrastructural determinants. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ?² tests, and multivariable logistic regression reporting adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and p-values. Result: Most respondents demonstrated favorable knowledge and attitudes; self-efficacy was strongly associated with consistent latrine use (aOR ? 16.2, p < 0.001). Community perceptions and latrine distance were significant in bivariate analyses (p = 0.0153 and p = 0.001, respectively) but were not significant after adjustment (p > 0.05), suggesting their associations may be accounted for by self-efficacy (no formal mediation was tested). Water availability was not associated with the outcome (p = 0.985) when minimum access was present. These findings align with behavioral models emphasizing perceived control, self-regulation, and normative influences in health promotion. Conclusion:Policy and program design should prioritize self-efficacy–building interventions (e.g., peer modeling, guided practice) and norm-focused community engagement, alongside proximity-sensitive infrastructure investments, to enhance sustainability. This research contributes to refining the implementation of Indonesia’s Community-Based Total Sanitation program and offers insights for global strategies aimed at achieving SDG 6.2.
BODY IMAGE AND SELF-ESTEEM AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS IN PSYCHOLOGY DEPARTMENT Manoe, Rizkita Fadillah Angel; Adu, Apris A.; Damayanti, Yeni; Junias, Marylin Susanti
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v7i4.24068

Abstract

Adolescence is a period when individuals begin to pay more attention to their physical condition, which is known as body image. Body image is defined as an individual's perception of how satisfied and accepting they are of their physical appearance, which is influenced by their own perceptions. Self-esteem is the result of an individual's evaluation of themselves, expressed in their attitudes and acceptance of their qualities. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between body image and self-esteem among female psychology students at Nusa Cendana University, involving 156 female participants. This study employed a quantitative research method through the distribution of questionnaires. The hypothesis test found a significance value of 0.006 < 0.05, which means that the study indicates a relationship between body image and self-esteem among female students. Students with a better perception of their body image tend to show positive emotional responses, including self-esteem.
Implementasi Program Penanggulangan Wasting Di Puskesmas Oesapa Kecamatan Kelapa Lima Kota Kupang Tahun 2024 umbu, harihinto; Apris A. Adu; Rina Sirait; Fransiskus Gerado
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Yatsi Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37048/kesehatan.v14i2.603

Abstract

Wasting merupakan kondisi berat badan anak yang jauh di bawah rentang normal (BB/TB < -2 SD). Berdasarkan data SSGI 2023, prevalensi wasting di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur sebesar 9,0%, Kota Kupang sebesar 11,5%, dan tercatat di Puskesmas Oesapa sebanyak 568 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi Program Penanggulangan Wasting 2024 di Puskesmas Oesapa dengan pendekatan sistem: input (SDM, pendanaan, sarana prasarana, metode), proses (perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pemantauan, evaluasi), output (cakupan dan sasaran), dan outcome (indikator keberhasilan dan tindak lanjut). Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini melibatkan sembilan informan melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SDM sudah memadai, namun wilayah layanan yang luas menjadi kendala. Pendanaan sudah mencukupi, namun sarana prasarana belum lengkap. Program sudah sesuai dengan juknis. Perencanaan dan pelaksanaan sudah sesuai dengan rencana kerja. Kasus wasting ditemukan pada saat penimbangan di posyandu. Pemantauan dan evaluasi berjalan dengan baik. Cakupan sudah baik, namun ada beberapa anak wasting yang tidak dapat ditangani karena berdomisili di luar Kota Kupang. Pada tahun 2024, program ini menargetkan pemulihan bagi 400 anak melalui kolaborasi lintas sektor, peningkatan sanitasi, akses air bersih, dan program pemberian makanan berbasis pangan lokal. Rekomendasi yang diberikan meliputi penyesuaian jadwal kunjungan, penilaian kebutuhan SDM, penyelesaian infrastruktur, dan peningkatan koordinasi lintas sektor.
Analisis Pola Hidup yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Rumah Sakit Nasional Guido Valadares, Di Timor-Leste Elisabeth F. C. X. Belo; Apris A. Adu; Maria M.Dwi Wahyuni; Serlie K. A. Litik; Anderias Umbu Roga
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.51783

Abstract

Gagal ginjal kronik (GGK) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan global dengan angka kejadian yang terus meningkat, termasuk di Timor-Leste. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola hidup yang mempengaruhi kejadian GGK di Rumah Sakit Nasional Guido Valadares, Dili, Timor-Leste tahun 2025. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan 100 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat signifikansi p < 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara usia, jenis kelamin, kebiasaan merokok, konsumsi alkohol, konsumsi suplemen, konsumsi minuman berkarbonasi, aktivitas fisik, konsumsi sayur dan buah, penggunaan obat analgesik, serta konsumsi garam dengan kejadian GGK. Faktor dominan yang paling berpengaruh adalah konsumsi garam dan kebiasaan merokok. Disimpulkan bahwa pola hidup tidak sehat berkontribusi besar terhadap peningkatan risiko GGK, sehingga diperlukan upaya promotif dan preventif melalui edukasi pola hidup sehat untuk menekan angka kejadian GGK di masyarakat.
Co-Authors Agus Setyobudi Agus Setyobudi Amelya Betsalonia Sir Anderias Umbu Roga Anjelina, Fordiana Ata, Hilda Rambu Bangi Belandina Liliana Long Chandraningsih, Ni Putu Angelisa Christian J. Bale Lembang Claudya S.V Sudarmadji Damayanti, Yeni Daniela Boeky Dati, Maria Claudia Putri Alom Delima Nala Ngoma Deviarbi Sakke Tira Dhiu, Maria Ermelinda Dian Lestari Anakaka Dodo, Dominirsep Ovidius Doke, Soni Elisabeth F. C. X. Belo Eryc Haba Bunga Fransiska Dian Puspitayanti Fransiskus Gerado Gusmao, Francelino Nobel Sarmento Gustam, Tasalina Y. P Haba, Febrian Trisan Haseli, Katharina Helen Ndiki Helga Jilvera Nathalia Ndun Hinga, Indriati Andolita Tedju I GustiNgurah Budiana Indah Haeru Nisa Indra Yohanes Kiling Indriati Andolita Tedju Hinga Irwan Budiyono Jeny J. Therikh Joanina Adriana Seran Juan Nafie Juliana Marlin Y Benu Junias, Marylin Susanti Kabosu, Renata Aryndra Sukma Karunia Natalia Manafe Kedang, Vinsensia Barek Larasati, Galuh W.K Dyah Lerik, M. Dinah Charlota Lewi Jutomo Limbu, Ribka Linda Aryanti Mahoklory Liswaty Ga, Jefty Liufeto, Mega O.L Loi, Stefania K.P.Laku M. K. P. Abdi Keraf Manoe, Rizkita Fadillah Angel Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Maria M. Dwi Wahyuni Maria M.Dwi Wahyuni Maria Ndouk Maria Sindisari Parus Maria Wendelina Dian Salombre Marselino K. P. Abdi Keraf Marylin S. Junias Marylin. S. Junias Mas'amah Mas'amah Mas’amah Mas’amah, Mas’amah Muntasir, Muntasir Ndoen, Honey Ivon Ndoen, Honey Ivone Noorce Christiani Berek Nubabi, Igniosa Erlince Nur, Marselinus Laga Oktaviana Salome Naba Olang, Eka Sukma Kumala Dewi Panjaitan, Panondang N. Paula K. W. K. Lado Pingak, Meksy S. Purnawan, Sigit Qharezha Cicilia Lololau Rina Sirait Sahdan, Mustakim Sarci M. Toy Sarci Magdalena Toy Serlie K. A. Litik Soleman Landi Syamruth, Yendris K. umbu, harihinto Wahyun, Maria Magdalena Dwi Weraman, Pius Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Christa William Djani Yersintha Trisanlia Katarina