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PENGARUH TEKNIK SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE (PIJAT LEMBUT PADA PUNGGUNG) TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Roza Marlinda; Putri Minas Sari; Indah Komalasari; Dewi Sartika
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v14i1.1770

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang berhubungan dengan tekanan darah manusia atau dikenal dengan istilah The Sillent Killer (pembunuh diam-diam). Penatalaksaan hipertensi dapat diberikan dengan terapi farmakologi namun penggunaan dalam jangka panjang dapat menimbulkan efek samping. Salah satu terapi alternatif yang dapat diberikan adalah slow stroke back massage (pijatan lembut pada jaringan yang memberikan efek fisiologis terutama vaskuler, muskular, dan sistem saraf pada tubuh. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik slow stroke back massage (pijat lembut pada punggung) terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Jenis penelitian pre eksperimen dengan pendekatan one grup pretest dan posttest, sampel 16 responden. Teknik pengambilan sempel purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi, wawancara dan pengukuran. Analisa data menggunakan analisis univariate menggunakan table distribusi frekuensi analisis bivariate menggunakan t test dependent. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata tekanan darah adalah pretest sistol diastol 152.50, 92.50 postest 126.25, 76.25. Hasil Uji Dependen t-Test didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 (p< 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh teknik slow stroke back massage (pijat lembut pada punggung) terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Disarankan kepada Puskesmas Hiang dapat mengaplikasikan teknik slow stroke back massage (pijat lembut pada punggung) untuk menurunkan tekanan darah
SOSIALISASI PREMARITAL CARE DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LUBUK BUAYA Marisa Lia Anggraini; Silvie Permata Sari; Putri Minas Sari
Khidmah Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Khidmah
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/khidmah.v4i1.378

Abstract

Stunting is one of the nutritional problems that can significantly hinder human development. Children are defined as stuned if their height for age is less than negative two standard deviations below the median Child Gworth Standarts (WHO, 2013). The incidence of stunting is very high, in developing countries. Globally, the incidence of stunting is 162 million children under the age of 5 years (WHO, 2013). In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is around 37% (Tumilowicz A, 2018). The prevalence of stunting is higher in children aged 2 years and decreases with increasing age (Sefors P, 2018). The direct impact of stunting is short adult stature, less body mass, reduced intellectual function, reduced income and lower birth weight of babies born to women who experienced stunting as children, as well as an increased risk of death in infants born to stunting moyhers (Dewey KG, 2011). In addition, the decline in cognitive function in stuned children will have a long-term impact on the lack of education received and the tendency to live in the poverty line (Visser J, 2016).
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Nn. F Dengan Ulkus Peptikum Zulfi Fauzul ‘Azim; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Mariza Elvira; Linda Marni; Milya Novera; Putri Minas Sari
Jurnal Keperawatan Medika Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Medika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkem.v2i1.49

Abstract

Tukak lambung atau Peptic Ulcer merupakan kondisi dimana ada luka atau borok pada lapisan bagian dalam lambung. Menurut WHO 2020, Ulkus Peptikum di Amerika Serikat melaporkan bahwa sekitar 10% populasi mengalami Ulkus Peptikum. Kematian akibat penyakit Ulkus Peptikum di Indonesia mencapai 1.081 atau 0,08% dari total kematian. Ulkus Peptikum di Sumatera Barat menduduki peringkat ke-10 dalam kategori penyebab kematian pada umur 45-54 tahun pada laki-laki (3,0 %). Jumlah pasien Ulkus Peptikum di Rumah Sakit Asiyiyah Pariaman ditahun 2022 yaitu ditemukan sebanyak 233 kasus,mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2020. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengaplikasikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien Ulkus Peptikum di Ruangan Mina Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus, penelitian dilaksanakan diruangan mina pada Nn. F dari tanggal 14 Februari 2023 dengan hasil penelitian ditemukan diagnosis keperawatan yaitu : Nyeri akut berhubungan dengan agen pencedera fisiologis: inflamasi, Resiko hipovolemia ditandai dengan kehilangan cairan secara aktif, Defisit nutrisi berhubungan dengan kekurangan asupan makanan dan Defisit pengetahuan berhubungan dengan kurang terpapar informasi. Selama 5 hari penelitian masalah keperawatan teratasi dan klien pulang pada hari kelima. Saran setelah pulang dari rumah sakit yaitu pasien dapat menjaga apola makan dan menerapkan hidup sehat sesuai anjuran dokter agar penyakit tidak kambuh Kembali.
Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri akibat Agen Pencedera dengan Ulkus Diabetikum di Ruang Mina Ignes Ulima Azalia; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Linda Marni; Mariza Elvira; Putri Minas Sari; Milya Novera
Jurnal Keperawatan Medika Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Medika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkem.v2i1.50

Abstract

Diabetes melitus adalah penyakit kronis dengan kadar gula darah abnormal yang dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius jika tidak diobati. Salah satu komplikasinya adalah ulkus diabetes. Pada 2022, jumlah kematian akibat diabetes di Indonesia mencapai 236.711 orang dengan komplikasi ulkus diabetik berada pada 24%. Berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas menunjukkan prevalensi diabetes melitus di Sumbar berjumlah 37.063 orang. Kota dengan kasus diabetes melitus tertinggi adalah Pariaman sebesar 2,23%. Kejadian diabetes melitus dengan komplikasi di Kota Pariaman, termasuk data 10 penyakit terbanyak di RS Aisyiyah di Kota Pariaman, yaitu di ruang Muzdalifah, Mina dan Marwa diperoleh pada tahun 2022 sebanyak 46 kasus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan Asuhan Keperawatan bagi Pasien dengan Ulkus Diabetikum di Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah di Kota Pariaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif berupa studi kasus untuk mengetahui permasalahan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien ulkus diabetik di RS Aisyiyah Kota Pariaman. Pada satu pasien, hasil penelitian pada tanggal 15 Maret 2023 di Ruangan Mina penulis menemukan 4 diagnosis keperawatan, yaitu: nyeri akut yang berhubungan dengan agen cedera fisik, kadar glukosa yang tidak stabil dalam darah yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan insulin, gangguan integritas jaringan yang berhubungan dengan neuropati perifer. Selama 5 hari pelaksanaan keperawatan, hasil masalah pasien teratasi. Saran penulis adalah perawat lebih mampu melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif dan menguasai SOP perawatan luka pada pasien dengan ulkus diabetikum.
Terapi Hand Massage Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pra Pembedahan anggra trisna ajani; Keken Erva Nanda; Mega Adyna Movitaria; Milya Novera; Ramaita; Reska Handayani; Putri Minas Sari; Nopan Saputra; Yance Komela Sari; Aulia Asman; Shindy Gustarina
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.233

Abstract

Anxiety in the pre-operational stage reaches 534 million people, with an incidence rate of 5-25% among those aged 5-20 years and 50% among those aged 55 years and over, causing an increase in blood pressure which hinders rehabilitation efforts. One technique to reduce anxiety during surgery is hand massage. This study aims to better understand the effect of hand massage therapy on preoperative pain at RS Siti Rahmah Padang in 2023. This research is experimental in nature, using a pre-posttest design with a total of 32 samples divided equally between the intervention and control groups. The research was conducted for a full week at the Siti Rahmah Hospital in Padang Surgical Inpatient. Information was collected using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) and analyzed with the help of the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. Research based on the Wilcoxon test showed that there was a difference in symptom severity between the groups participating in the trial before and after the application of hand massage therapy (p 0.0001 for both comparisons). The results of the Mann -Whitney U test show that hand massage can reduce the level of pain experienced by surgical patients at RS Siti Rahmah Padang (p = 0.0001).
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI RA AL-MINI KOTA JAMBI Suryani, Dini; Sari.AZ, Winna Kurnia; Nurhayati, .; Sari, Putri Minas
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 2 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i02.P05

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that 5-25% of preschool children suffer from minor brain dysfunction, including fine motor development disorders. Globally, around 9% of children are reported to experience disorders in the form of anxiety, 11-15% emotional disturbances, and behavioral disorders. 9-15%. The aim of this research is to determine family support and parenting patterns regarding the growth and development of preschool aged children at RA Al-Mini, Jambi City. The population of this study was all 115 parents registered at RA Al-Mini, Jambi City, and the sample for this study was 44 parents who were randomly selected according to the criteria using purposive random sampling technique. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis, using the chi square test. The research results showed that the majority of preschool age children's growth and development was influenced by several factors including family support at 24 (54.5%) and parenting patterns at 23 (52.3%). Efforts that can be made to increase the growth and development of preschool age are with families taking part in supervising children when parents are working outside the home, and parenting patterns by maintaining children's nutrition and nutrition intake, providing space and time in the development process of children, as well as parents. act as a friend and friend to the child.
PENGARUH SENAM ERGONOMIS TERHADAP KADAR ASAM URAT PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS SIULAK MUKAI KABUPATEN KERINCI TAHUN 2022 Suryani, Dini Dini; Sari, Putri Minas; Insani, Nur
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 1 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i01.P02

Abstract

Senam ergonomik merupakan kombinasi gerakan otot dan teknik pernafasan. Teknik pernafasan tersebut mampu memberikan pijatan pada jantung akibat dari naik turunnya diafragma, membuka sumbatan-sumbatan dan memperlancar aliran darah ke jantung dan aliran darah ke seluruh tubuh sehingga memperlancar pengangkatan sisa pembakaran seperti asam urat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam ergonomis terhadap kadar asam urat pada lansia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasy Experimental dengan rancangan penelitian prepost test with control groups design. Populasi penelitian ini semua lansia yang memiliki kadar asam urat >7,0 mg/dL untuk pria dan >6,0 mg/dL untuk wanita dan sampel yaitu 8 orang untuk kelompok kontrol dan 8 orang untuk kelompok intervensi diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui lembar observasi. Data dianalisis dengan Uji Independen. Hasil penelitian didapatkan t-hitung > t-tabel (2.647 > 2.145). dan Sig < 0,05 (0,019 < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh senam ergonomis pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Siulak Mukai Kabupaten Kerinci Tahun 2022. Diharapkan kepada pihak Puskesmas Siulak Mukai untuk dapat memberikan penyuluhan tentang terapi non farmakologi senam ergonomis dan dapat menjadikan kegiatan senam ergonomis sebagai kegiatan rutin dan terjadwal.
EFEKTIVITAS PERAWATAN LUKA OPERASI DENGAN TEKNIK NEGATIVE PRESSURE WOUND THERAPY (NPWT) PADA PASIEN POST-LAPAROTOMI DI RUMAH SAKIT KOTA PADANG sari, Indah kumala; Sandra, Rhona; morika, honesty diana; Sari, Putri Minas; nur, siti aisyah
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 1 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i01.P04

Abstract

Surgical wound infection is a common risk for patients following surgery. Proper and effective treatment is necessary to prevent complications and expedite the healing process. Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) is one of the modern treatment methods used to care for surgical wounds. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of NPWT in the treatment of surgical wounds in post-laparotomy patients at Padang City Hospital. This study is a quasi-experimental research. The research sample consists of 16 post-laparotomy patients treated at Padang City Hospital who received NPWT treatment during the study period. The research results show that NPWT is effective in improving the surgical wound healing process in post-laparotomy patients. Patients treated with NPWT experienced a reduced healing time for their wounds and a decreased risk of infection. The research results also indicate that the use of NPWT can reduce patient care costs. In this regard, the research findings demonstrate that NPWT can provide significant benefits in the care of post-laparotomy patients. However, it's important to note that NPWT is not the sole effective treatment method. The appropriate treatment should be chosen based on the patient's condition and the severity of the wound. Overall, this research indicates that NPWT is an effective treatment method for surgical wound care in post-laparotomy patients. Nevertheless, further research is needed to ensure the effectiveness of this technique in a broader population. Keywords: Surgical Wound Care, Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT), Post-Laparotomy.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PADA KECEMASAN REMAJA TERHADAP COVID-19 DI SMPN 16 KERINCI Sari, Putri Minas; Nur, Siti Aisyah; Diana Morika, Honesty; Idaman, Meldafia
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 7 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2022.V11.i7.P06

Abstract

Covid-19 has become a worldwide pandemic disease. In Indonesia, every year the anxiety rate continues to increase, estimated at 20% of the world's population and as many as 47.7% of adolescents feel anxious. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge levels and anxiety levels against covid 19 in adolescents at SMPN 16 Kerinci. This type of research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted at SMPN 16 Kerinci on June 22, 2021. The study population was all students of grades VII and VIII at SMPN 16 Kerinci using proportional random sampling techniques. Data collection using questionnaires was analyzed through univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that adolescents whose knowledge level was sufficient and moderate had the same value, which was 34% and the level of moderate anxiety and no symptoms had the same value, which was 34%. The results of the Chi-square test found a relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of anxiety about Covid-19 in adolescents at SMPN 16 Kerinci (p-value 0.019 < 0.05). The results of the study concluded that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of anxiety about Covid-19, it is hoped that the principle of SMPN 16 Kerinci can form a Covid-19 task force team in schools to be more vigilant about Covid-19.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN DIET DENGAN TINGKAT KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DI POLIKLINIK RUMAH SAKIT ROYAL PRIMA JAMBI TAHUN 2023 Suryani, Dini Dini; Sari.AZ, Winna Kurnia; Mulyati, Sri; Minas Sari, Putri
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 07 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i07.P12

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that 422 million people globally suffer from DM as of May 2020 and based on this data, Indonesia is ranked fourth with the highest number of DM sufferers after China, India and the United States. Based on the same report, it is estimated that in 2030 there will be 21.3 million DM sufferers in Indonesia. The incidence of DM in Jambi Province in the 2013 Riskesdas results was 1.2%, then increased to 1.4% in 2018. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and dietary compliance with blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients at the Royal Hospital Polyclinic. Prima Jambi City. This research is a quantitative study using cross sectional research. This research was conducted at the Royal Prima Hospital, Jambi City and was carried out in August 2023. The population of this study were outpatients at the Royal Prima Hospital, Jambi City. The sampling technique was taken using an accelerated sampling technique of 85 respondents. Data processing was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi Square test. The research results showed that there was no significant relationship between knowledge and dietary compliance with blood sugar levels at the Royal Prima Hospital, Jambi City. It is hoped that the Royal Prima Hospital will need to provide/create an educational program for DM patients who seek treatment at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic. Keywords: Knowledge., Diet Compliance., Blood Sugar Levels., Diabetes Mellitus.
Co-Authors . NURHAYATI Ade Nurhasanah Amir Afnuhazi, Ridhyalla Ajani, Anggra Trisna Anggi, Anggi Olivia Anggra Trisna Ajani Anggra Trisna Anjani Anggraini, Siska Sakti Angraini, Siska Sakti Aprihatin, Yessy Aprisi, Sherly Arnetty, Arnetty Arniat CT Aulia Asman cia, Licia Indra Dafriani, Putri dbysinth, dbysinthania Debby Shinthania Debby Sinthania Dewi Sartika Diana Morika, Honesty Dini Suryani Dini Suryani Dini Suryani, Dini Dwi Cristina Rahayu Ningrum Dwi happy anggia sari Edrizal, Edrizal Eliza Arman Elvika, Rahma Rezki Eriyati, Eriyati Erpita Yanti Espasari Fiola Finomia Honesty Gilang, Surya Gilang Ramadhan Gumi Langerya Rizal Handayani, Reska Harinal Afri Resta Harmawati, Harmawati Hartati Deri Manila herlina, andika Hilma Yessi Honesty Diana Morika Honesty Diana Morika Honesty Diana Morika Ifitri, Ika Ignes Ulima Azalia Ika Yulia Darma Indah Komala Sari Indah Komala Sari Indah Komalasari Irman, Veolina Jufrika Gusni Keken Erva Nanda Linda Marni maidawilis, maidawilis Marisa Lia Anggraini Mariza Elvira Marlinda, Roza Meldafia Idaman Meldafia Idaman, Meldafia morika, honesty diana Movitaria, Mega Adyna MP, Andika Herlina Nofia, Vino Rika Nopan Saputra Nopita, Yanti Novera, Milya Nur Insani Nur, Siti Aisyah Putri Dafriani Putri Dafriani Putri Dafriani Putri, Ayu Melani Rahayu, Metha Kemala Ramaita Reska Handayani Resta, Harinal Afri Roza Marlinda sandra, rhona Sari, Indah Kumala Sari.AZ, Winna Kurnia Shindy Gustarina Silvi Zaimy Silvie Permata Sari Siti Aisyah Nur Siti Aisyah Nur Sri Mulyati Sundari, Febrina Suryani, Dini Dini Termizal, Maharani Tosca Trisna Ajani, Anggra Warman, Anses Yance Komela Sari Yeni Masbiran Zulfi Fauzul ‘Azim Zulian Fikry