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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research JURNAL PHOTON Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat UNSIQ Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Akta Agrosia Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Sagu PERTANIAN TROPIK IJAE Dinamika Pertanian
Fifi Puspita
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Pengendalian Penyakit pada Tanaman Bawang Merah dengan Teknologi Biofungisida Plus di Desa Empat Balai Kecamatan Kuok Kampar Puspita, Fifi; Syahputra, Anugrah Kharisma; Nasrul, Besri; Sutikno, Agus; Silvina, Fetmi; Salbiah, Desita; Gusmawartati, Gusmawartati; Yuda, Pajri Ananta; Idwar, Idwar; Zuhry, Elza
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstormin
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/japhb.v7i2.6249

Abstract

Masa istirahat penanaman padi di kecamatan Kuok belum optimal dimanfaatkan oleh petani. Kelompok tani di kecamatan Kuok khususnya di desa Empat Balai berperan aktif dan memiliki semangat yang tinggi dalam memajukan usahataninya. Tim pengabdian UNRI (Universitas Riau) Fakultas Pertanian memanfaatkan potensi tersebut dengan mengadakan penyuluhan budidaya bawang merah yang bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat dalam memaksimalkan masa istirahat penanaman padi dengan budidaya bawang merah baik cara penanaman hingga cara pengendalian serangan dari hama dan penyakit pada tanaman bawang merah. Serta penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan petani dengan memanfaatkan bahan organik yang tersedia disekitar petani untuk dibuat sebagai biofungisida plus. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan cara praktek secara langsung dan penyuluhan materi yang sudah disiapkan oleh tim pengabdian. Berdasarkan hasil kuisioner petani peserta penyuluhan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan mengalami peningkatan dengan skor 3,59. Petani peserta penyuluhan mendapatkan pemahaman dan wawasan tentang teknologi biofungisida yang lebih baik, serta petani dapat memproduksi biofungisida dengan cara pembuatan yang telah dipraktekkan.
The Ability of Compost Materials Containing Entomopathogen Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) Sorokin to Suppress Oryctes rhinoceros L. Larvae Fauzana, Hafiz; Kortima, Eka; nelvia, Nelvia; Rustam, Rusli; Puspita, Fifi
Akta Agrosia Vol 25 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkkulu

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Abstract

Oryctes rhinoceros is one of the main pests in oil palm plantations. Biological control using Metharizium anisopliae has great potential to control O. rhinoceros larvae which are usually found in organic matter. This study aims to obtain the best organic compost material for the development of M. anisopliae as biological control against O. rhinoceros larvae. This research was conducted with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 6 treatments, each treatment was repeated 5 times to obtain 30 experimental units. Each unit contained 10 O. rhino larvae. The concentration of M. anisopliae was 50 g / L of distilled water. The treatments of organic media consisted of 6 setting media, as follows: Oil Palm Empty Fruit bunch (OPEFB),  rice husk, sawdust, ½ part  OPEFB + ½ sawdust, ½ part OPEFB + ½ part rice husk, and ½ part rice husk + ½ part sawdust. The observations included the time of initial death, time of death, daily mortality, total mortality, changes in behavior and larvae morphology. Chemical analysis of OPEFB, temperature, and humidity were recorded. The results showed that compost from sawdust media had the tendency as the best media for the development of Metarizhium anisopliae. It had ability to infect O. rhinoceros larvae which caused larvae infection 72.50%.  
Test Some Concentration of Bacillus subtilis to Increase the Resistance of Tomato Plants to Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria: Uji Beberapa Konsentrasi Bacillus subtilis untuk Meningkatkan Ketahanan Tanaman Tomat terhadap Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria Aulia, Nadrah Rahmatika; Fifi Puspita
Jurnal Online Pertanian Tropik Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v10i1.9727

Abstract

The aim of this study is to know the effect of several concentrations of Bacillus subtilis and to obtain a concentration capable of inducing tomatoes from attack by Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. This study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (RAL) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment used was the concentration of Bacillus subtilis which consisted of B0 = no use of Bacillus subtilis, B1 = concentration of Bacillus subtilis 106 cells.ml-1, B2 = concentration of Bacillus subtilis 107 cells.ml-1, B3 = concentration of Bacillus subtilis 108 cells.ml-1, B4 = concentration of Bacillus subtilis 109 cells.ml-1. The parameters observed were the number of colonies of Bacillus subtilis in the growth medium, the concentration of salicylic acid content, disease intensity, plant height, stem diameter, and weight of fruit. The results showed that the concentration of Bacillus subtilis in each treatment was able to induce tomato plant resistance to Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria and gave significantly different results on the number of colonies on soil medium, the concentration of salicylic acid content, disease intensity, plant height, steam diameter, and weight of fruit.
PENGENDALIAN KEONG MAS PADI SAWAH SEBAGAI KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DI DESA EMPAT BALAI KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Fauzana, Hafiz; Nelvia, Nelvia; Rustam, Rusli; AR, Arman Effendi; Susilawati, Susilawati; Idwar, Idwar; Ariani, Erlida; Silvina, Fetmi; Puspita, Fifi; Irfandri, Irfandri; Yudha, Pajri Ananta; Hakiki, Arif Fashli; Pebrianti, Riska; Ramadhoni, Rizky
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i1.564

Abstract

Gold snail (Pomacea canaliculata L.) is the main pest of rice plants in Empat Balai Village, Kuok District, Kampar Regency. Farmers in Empat Balai Village experience gold snail infestation every year, which has an impact on production. The purpose of community service activities is to conduct community service by counseling and controlling carp pests in rice fields by utilizing local wisdom in Empat Balai Village. The methods in this service are survey, consolidation, counseling and field practice. The counseling was held at Mushallah Miftahul Jannah in Pulau Empat Hamlet, while the field practice was at the farmer’s house and rice fields in Empat Balai Village. The material provided was about bioecology and how to control the carp snail pest. It was emphasized that the recommended control carp pests are the management of carp pests in the egg phase, because one group of eggs has 500 eggs and control is easier in the egg phase. Control in the egg phase includes making drainage or small ditches, installing bamboo stakes so that the snails lay their eggs there, and collecting the eggs once a week. In the snail phase, involves setting up attractant plant traps (gadung tuber leaf, papaya leaf, and banana leaf), kalambuai traps (kaltrap), installing of irrigated nets, utilizing ducks, and vegetable molluscicides. In addition, preventive measure was taken, such as planting older seedlings. The farmers were very enthusiastic about this activity. As a result, farmers gained additional knowledge about gold snail pests and how to control them, improve farmers skills on gold snail pests control methods by utilizing local wisdom.
Uji Beberapa Konsentrasi Bakteri Bacillus sp. Endofit untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Puspita, Fifi; Saputra, Sukemi Indra; Merini, dan Jenny
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 46 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.099 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v46i3.16342

Abstract

Development of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) requires high-quality seeds. Adding growth substance from Bacillus sp. endophytes is expected to increase the growth of cocoa seedlings. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the ability of Bacillus sp. endophytes to produce Indole Acetic Acid (IAA) hormone, evaluate the effects of Bacillus sp. endophytes application on growth of cocoa seedling, and obtain the best concentration to increase growth of cocoa seedling. The experiments were conducted in the laboratory and in the field from June to October 2015. The study was conducted in two stages: in vitro and in vivo.The first experiment tested the ability of Bacillus sp. endophytes to produce IAA using tryptophan enriched picovskaya liquid medium and non-enriched tryptophan. The results from the first experiment showed that all Bacillus sp. endophytes produce IAA hormones. The second experiment tested the concentrations of Bacillus sp. endophytes to improve the growth of cocoa seedlings. The experiment was conducted using a completely randomized design consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications, i.e., without treatment of Bacillus sp., and concentrations of 1011, 1012, 1013, and 1014 cfu/mL. The parameters observed were the number of bacterial colonies of Bacillus sp. endophytes, cocoa seed height, stem diameter, number of leaves and planting area of 4 month cocoa seedlings. The results from the second experiment showed that all concentrations of Bacillus sp. endophytes increase the growth of cocoa seedlings. The concentration of 1011 cfu/mL produced more colony in planting medium, increased height, stem diameter, leaf number and leaf area in cocoa seedlings.
Co-Authors ', Adiwirman ', Armaini ', Hariadi ', Sampoerno Adiwirman ' Adiwirman Adiwirman Adiwirman Adiwirman, Adiwirman Afriani, Imas Agil Juansyah Agus Sutikno Agus Winarsih Ahmad Anhar Syahputra Alhusaeri, Bayo AR, Arman Effendi Ariani Gusti Rahayu Arif Fashli Hakiki Armaini ' Armaini Armaini Armaini, Armaini Arman Effendi Aulia, Nadrah Rahmatika Azman Azman Besri Nasrul BR SIAGIAN, ROMAYANJU Cahya, Fajar Tri Darwin Sihombing, Darwin Dawolo, Baziduhu Desita Salbiah Dini Oktrisna Edison Anom Elza Zuhry Erlida Ariani Faidah, Fikriatul Fauzi, Amat Fetmi Silvina Gulat ME Manurung Gunawan Tabrani Gusmawartati Gusmawartati Hafiz Fauzana Hakiki, Arif Fashli Hanny Bie Rizki, Hanny Bie Hapsoh Hardian Indra Guna Herman, - Idwar, Idwar Ikhsan Dwi Andianto Imran Maruli Tua Sihombing Irfandri Irfandri Irfandri, Irfandri Isna Rahma Dini Isnaini Isnaini Janter Manurung Jurnawaty sjofjan Kasrul Akbar Dahlan, Kasrul Akbar Kausar Kausar Khairir Rusyadi Kortima, Eka Krisman ' Laksono Trisnantoro Lina Rita Silaban M. Amrul Khoiri Marnolia, Atika Marpaung, Win Nicho Merini, dan Jenny Molehet M. Siburian Muhammad Ali MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Hamzah, Muhammad Murniati ' Nadia Anjani, Nadia Nelvia Nelvia Nelvia, - Nofripa Herlina Nur Halimah Nurul Huda Sholikhatul Khusna Nurwijayanti Pajri Ananta Yudha Pebrianti, Riska Pratama, Ridho Rachmad Saputra Ramadhoni, Rizky Rani Yuniati Refli Junaidi Richart Hutabarat Rinda Tinendung Tinendung Rini Sri Putri Riris Yuningsih, Riris Riska Pebrianti Rizky Ramadhoni Rugun Hartati Rumapea, Denny Swardi Rusli Rustam Rusli Rustam Sampurno Sampurno Saputra, Rachmad Sari, Dermala Sianturi, Vera Triwan Siti Aminah Sri Yoseva Sudarno Sudarno Sudnoris Sulvana Elisa Sianipar Sukemi Indra Saputra Susanti, Dewi Marlina Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Susy Edwina Syahputra, Anugrah Kharisma Syamsi, Azrida Tiara Athahirah Titania T. Nugroho3 Titania Tjandrawati Nugroho Very Fernando H Wahyudi, Cecep Ijang Wawan ' Yetti Elfina Yetti Elfina S Yetti Elfina S Yuda, Pajri Ananta Yuli Haryani Yulia, Urfa Yundari, Yundari Yuyun Penzi Zulham Zulham