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All Journal Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Forum Agribisnis Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research JURNAL ILMU MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS Agro Ekonomi Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Journal of Management Review JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Peternakan (Jurnal of Animal Science) JURNAL PERTANIAN Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Jurnal Ekonomi Agripreneur : Jurnal Pertanian Agribisnis Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis IIJSE AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Dinamika Pertanian
Dwi Rachmina
Departemen Agrbisnis, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary

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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO PRODUKSI PADI SISTEM BAGI HASIL PADA USAHATANI PADI DI KABUPATEN BONE Redini Shaqilha Zakaria; Dwi Rachmina; Netti Tinaprilla
Forum Agribisnis Vol 13 No 2 (2023): FA VOL 13 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.13.2.121-136

Abstract

Sistem bagi hasil telah digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia secara turun-temurun. Perjanjian bagi hasil dilakukan untuk memperluas lahan yang digarap petani guna meningkatkan produksi pertanian. Khusus di Kabupaten Bone, Sulawesi Selatan, ada dua jenis bagi hasil, yaitu Tipe 1 dan Tipe 2. Pada Tipe 1, penggarap mendapat 2 bagian dan pemilik mendapat 1 bagian output, sedangkan biaya input produksi hampir semua ditanggung oleh penggarap. Pada Tipe 2, pemilik lahan dan penggarap mendapatkan bagian output yang sama banyak karena kedua belah pihak berbagi biaya input produksi. Selain berbagi input dan output produksi, bagi hasil juga melibatkan berbagi risiko produksi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi risiko produksi padi sistem bagi hasil pada tipe 1 dan tipe 2. Penentuan sampel penelitian dilakukan dengan metode snowball sampling dengan jumlah sampel 65 petani Tipe 1 dan 15 petani Tipe 2. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linear berganda dengan model OLS menggunakan software SPP. Model fungsi risiko produksi menggunakan fungsi risiko Just and Pope dengan model produksi Cobb Douglas. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pada Tipe 1 dan Tipe 2 terdapat perbedaan faktor yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap risiko produksi. Pada tipe 1, faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap risiko produksi yaitu pestisida dan umur sebagai pengurang risiko (risk reducing faktor) sedangkan luas lahan sebagai peningkat risiko (risk inducing factor). Adapun pada tipe 2, pestisida dan tenaga kerja berpengaruh nyata dalam meningkatkan risiko produksi (risk inducing factor) dan tidak terdapat factor yang berpengaruh signifikan dalam mengurangi risiko produksi.
PERANAN KREDIT KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN ENERGI DALAM PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI DAN KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI PADI DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR, RIAU PROVINSI Ilma Satriana Dewi; Dwi Rachmina; Netti Tinaprilla
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 30 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Agustus 2015
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2015.vol30(2).810

Abstract

The majority of farmers with small scale enterprises are still facing a capital shortage primarily rice farming. Capital constraints caused farmers must perform farm activities with a limited input. Limited input causing the output and the revenue generated is not optimal. Food security and energy credits are one of the credit which intends to help especially rice farmers. By the low interest rate, this credit is expected to help farmers for improving the use of inputs and increasing the output and revenue. The aims of study are to evaluate the use of credit on production activities and to analyze the increase in rice farming profits before and after the credits. Research methods used in this research were descriptive analysis, multiple regression analysis, and different test (t-test). The results showed that the rice farmers used KKPE for 53% for rice farming which included the purchase of equipment and farm machinery, production inputs and labor wage. An increase in rice farming profits, but not affected by the credit, and from the t-test result that there was no difference profits before and after credit.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS SAYURAN DETERMINANT FACTORS OF VEGETABLE PRODUCTIVITY Rachmina, Dwi
Jurnal Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 1 (2012): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.645 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jp.v3i1.588

Abstract

Produktivitas faktor total (TFP) memiliki peranan penting dalam meningkatkan produksi sayuran.Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi TFP. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk menganalisis faktor-faktoryang mempengaruhi TFP pada usahatani sayuran. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengukur TFP danmenganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi TFP pada usahatani sayuran. Penelitian dilakukanditingkat usahatani di Kecamatan Pangalengan, Kabupaten Bandung, dengan jumlah sampel 76 yangtersebar di enam desa sentra produksi sayuran yang memiliki kondisi infrastruktur yang berbedabeda.Produktivitas (TFP) usahatani sayuran bervariasi antara 0,71 – 3,14 dengan rata-rata 1,43.Variasi TFP tersebut sangat responsif terhadap perubahan indeks diversifikasi tanaman. Pendidikanpetani dan luas lahan yang diusahakan, dan akses ke pasar input berpengaruh positif siginifikandengan elastisitas yang relatif kecil. Pengaruh positif teknologi konservasi dan infrastruktur irigasikurang kuat. Sementara teknologi benih justru ada indikasi dapat menurunkan TFP, tetapipengaruhnya tidak nyata.
Analisis Strategi Optimasi Mutu Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Kota Bogor Mochamad Ramdani; Dwi Rachmina; Anna Fariyanti
Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen. IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jurnal_mpd.v16i1.55583

Abstract

ABSTRACT The local government, as a budget user institution, is responsible for realizing transparency and accountability in financial management by submitting accountability reports in the form of financial statements that will be audited by the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK). The audit results report (LHP) of the Bogor City Government's financial statements from 2006 to 2015 received a disclaimer opinion (WDP) from the BPK, indicating that the financial statements of the Bogor City Government have not yet reached the highest predicate in the form of an unqualified opinion (WTP). This study aims to analyze the quality of the financial statements of the Bogor City Government and formulate strategies to improve the quality of financial statements in the Bogor City Government. The analysis used in the first objective of this study is the descriptive method, while the second objective uses the SWOT analysis method. The study results show that (1) the quality of the local government financial statements (LKPD) of the Bogor City Government is fairly good; (2) clear job descriptions for financial managers are the main strength factor, while the lack of knowledge transfer about financial management is the dominant weakness factor, open selection for occupying position of echelon II is the highest opportunity factor, and the moratorium on the recruitment of human resources for the regional financial management apparatus through the selection of civil servants is the highest challenge factor. Keywords: Finance, Quality, Strategy, Human Resources, SWOT
Elevating Sugarcane Farming: Effects of Certified Seed Adoption on Production and Income in East Java, Indonesia Sandita, Tia; Rachmina, Dwi; Tinaprilla, Netti
Agro Ekonomi Vol 35, No 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ae.93793

Abstract

The use of certified seed is essential for sugarcane agricultural intensification method, emphasizing input quality improvements. In this context, varietal validity has the potential to increase sugarcane output volumes and ensure quality variations. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the variables affecting farmers' decisions on seed varieties, output, and revenue. The type of data used was cross-sectional with a sample of 1,763 respondents, consisting of 303 and 1,460 adopter and non-adopter farmers, respectively. Propensity score matching and logistic regression were the analysis methods used. The results showed that farmers' age, number of workers, land ownership status, extension participation, and partnerships significantly influenced the decisions in selecting seed types. Significant variations in output, gross income, total expenses, net income, and net earnings were also reported using statistical test analysis, with certified seed adopters having higher profits. In this context, young farmers should be targeted to promote the use of certified seed, provide sufficient labor support for intensive farming, ease access to land, and enhance persuasive messages about partnership benefits. Moreover, ensuring the continuity of production and distribution was important to maintain reasonable seed prices and facilitate farmers' access. 
Business Sustainability Analysis of the Social Forestry Program in West Sumatra Province Rachmina, Dwi; Herawati; Feryanto; Mahdi; Wibowo, Rulianda Purnomo; Azriani, Zednita
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol. 10 No. 2: July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v10i2.550

Abstract

The global community recognizes social forestry as a way to improve community welfare through sustainable forest programs. In Indonesia, this program aims to involve local communities in forest management, providing multiple benefits such as forest preservation, improved livelihoods, and poverty reduction. This study aims to analyze the sustainability of a social forestry program for both Community Forest (CF) and non-Community Forest (non-CF) schemes (Village Forests and Community Plantation Forests). The research was conducted in Sijunjung, Solok, Padang Pariaman Regencies, and Padang City, involving a sample of 33 CF participants and 65 non-CF participants selected through snowball sampling. The data were collected through direct interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs) at provincial and regency levels. The business sustainability assessment utilized multidimensional indicators (MDS) across three dimensions: economic, social, and institutional and analyzed using Rap_MForest. The findings revealed that social forestry program had a moderate level of sustainability in all dimensions; however, the social dimension showed lower sustainability, owing to limited community participation and ineffective empowerment of non-group members. The sustainability index of CF scheme was higher than the non-CF (VF and CPF). The CF model emerged as the more adaptable and comprehensive approach, promoting both environmental conservation and socioeconomic development. Therefore, prioritizing the institutional strengthening of VF and CPF became crucial. In addition, enhancing the active role and involvement of group members in the social forestry program within the social dimension was also essential. To enhance sustainability, efforts should be focused on strengthening mentoring and counseling programs for social forestry groups involved in state forest and community plantation initiatives.
Fixed Assets Management Strategies For Official Vehicles In Riau Islands Provincial Government Salman Al Farisi; A. Faroby Falatehan; Dwi Rachmina
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition July -September 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objectives of this research are: 1) to analyze and evaluate the management of official vehicle fixed assets in Riau Islands Provincial Government; 2) to examine the internal and external factors influencing the management of these assets; and 3) to develop strategies for improving the management of official vehicle fixed assets in Riau Islands Provincial Government. The selected respondents were the user goods managers or assistant goods managers in regional apparatuses responsible for carrying out the administrative functions of regional property management (BMD) at the goods management level. In addition, policymakers in the Inspectorate and the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of Riau Islands Province were the respondents to formulate policy strategies. The gap analysis results were divided into planning, implementation, as well as supervision and control. The highest gap in planning was presented in the Regional Government Budget Proposal (RKMBD), the availability of regional property in the user environment, and the preparation of proposals for the disposal of regional property, with a gap score of 0,11-0,15. Furthermore, the highest gap in implementation is in the range of 0,59-1,63. The issues with the highest gap are shown in the variables of using official vehicles for non-official purposes, ownership of official vehicles that do not comply with regulations, and the administration of borrowing official vehicles. The supervision and control section variables show gaps in user monitoring with a gap score of 0,07. Identifying critical external and internal factors is the initial step in formulating alternative strategies to address the existing issues in the SWOT analysis input process. In the internal factor analysis, policies supporting the management of official vehicles by Riau Islands Provincial Government received the highest score. In contrast, the weakness factor, namely the lack of a sustainable official vehicle monitoring system, received the lowest score. According to the analysis, the external factor (opportunities) received the highest score, followed by the increased accessibility of vehicle monitoring technology and the sanctions imposed by BPKAD on regional apparatuses that fail to reconcile assets. The external factor (threats) received the highest score, followed by the low compliance of regional apparatuses with applicable regulations.
Level Of Financial Literacy And Its Influencing Factors Among Dairy Farmers In Pangalengan District Bandung Sisva, Yuuki Zharfan; Rachmina, Dwi; Feryanto, Feryanto
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i2.23871

Abstract

Research on the level of financial literacy of farmers is needed to measure their ability to manage finances to improve their level of welfare. This study aims to analyse the level of financial literacy of dairy farmers and the factors that influence it and see its relationship with farmers' preferences in facing risks. This research was conducted in Pangalengan District, Bandung Regency using descriptive analysis method, multiple regression analysis, and Pearson correlation test. The number of respondents in this study was 77 farmers spread across three villages in Pangalengan District, Bandung Regency. The results showed that the financial literacy level of the majority of farmers (77%) was in the less literate category, especially in the financial behaviour component. Factors that can affect the financial literacy of farmers are income, age, education level, ownership of other jobs, and distance to financial institutions. While the variables of length of farming and gender do not influence the level of financial literacy of farmers and prove a positive relationship between the level of financial literacy with their preferences in facing risks.
The Influence of Farmer Entrepreneurial Behavior on Shallot Farming Performance Adetya, Aulia; Rachmina, Dwi; Lukman Mohammad Baga
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 24 NO 02 2025 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.24.02.579-600

Abstract

Shallot farming has the main characteristic of being season-dependent. The phenomenon of shallot production scarcity in central areas generally occurs during the off-season, when production is 30% lower compared to the in-season. Human resource development is a key factor in facing this challenge. Globalization demands creative and innovative farmers to thrive and compete. The role of entrepreneurial behavior in the agricultural sector is essential to create more innovative, independent, and risk-taking farmers in managing their farms. This research aimed to (1) examine how individual characteristics and the business environment influence the entrepreneurial behavior of shallot farmers and (2) assess the influence of this entrepreneurial behavior on the performance of shallot farming. This study employed SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling) using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach for data analysis, with a total sample of 130 respondents. The results showed that individual characteristics and the business environment positively and significantly influence entrepreneurial behavior, which in turn positively affects shallot farming performance. The improvement of farmers' entrepreneurial behavior is influenced by internal factors (individual characteristics) and external factors (business environment), yet the ability to grow and take risks remains a weak indicator. Building capacity through training and gaining access to low-interest financing (KUR) can help farmers overcome challenges. Additionally, low farming commitment due to unstable farmer incomes can be addressed through price stabilization programs, such as partnerships to ensure market access with consistent selling prices. Future research is recommended to explore strategies for enhancing farm performance through factors beyond entrepreneurial behavior.
EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHA PENGGILINGAN PADI DI KABUPATEN CIANJUR: PENDEKATAN STOCHASTIC FRONTIER ANALYSIS Putri, Tursina Andita; Kusnadi, Nunung; Rachmina, Dwi
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 18 NO 02 2019 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (640.413 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.18.2.203-218

Abstract

Rice agribusiness in Indonesia must be competitive so that food security can be realized. Therefore, it is necessary to improve performance in each subsystem. One of the subsystems that needs to be improved is the downstream subsystem, which is processing grain (drying and rice milling). Snowball sampling technique was applied to select 60 commercial rice mills in three sub-district. Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) was used to estimate technical efficiency and to find the sources of inefficiency of the rice milling business in Cianjur Regency. The results showed that rice mills in study site was ineffecient. Factors that are affecting the technical efficiency of rice milling business in Cianjur Regency are the level of formal education, rice yield, and grain moisture content. Technical efficiency is positively corelated with the gains of rice milling business. Profits can be used for reinvestment (especially in milling machines), so that the efficiency of the rice milling business can be increased. In addition, the rice byproduct industry needs more attention to increase the benefits of the rice milling business.
Co-Authors ., Harianto A. Faroby Falatehan A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adetya, Aulia Adi, Aswan Adi, Aswan Agatha Kinanthi Agatha Kinanthi Amzul Rifin Andriyono Kilat Adhi Anna Maria Lubis Anna Maria Lubis Anthoni, Richard Aprianti, Radna Rika Ariwibawa, Yunus Astri Aminova Putri Aswan Adi Bambang Juanda Bayu Krisnamurthi Bunasor Sanim Chaira, Nabila Dedi Budiman Hakim Fadhiela ND, Keumala Fariyanti, Anna Feryanto Feryanto Feryanto Firman Fajar Gustawan Rachman Hardiyanti Sultan Harianto Harianto Herawati Ida Kurnia Saragih ILMA SATRIANA DEWI Indah Ibanah Kamal, Syalma Nabila Krisnamurthi, Y Bayu Kurnia, Feby Lukman M Baga Lukman M. Baga Ma'mun Sarma Mahayana, Ni Putu Ayuning Wulan Pradnyani Mahdi Maman Sumantri Maryono Maryono Mira Apriani Mochamad Ramdani Muhamad Yunus Muhamad Yunus Muhammad Fahrudin Mulyani, Een Nalom Santun Sihombing Nara Simba Nasution, Anisah Netti Tinaprilla Ni Putu Ayuning Wulan Pradnyani Mahayana Niken Novia Sitaresmi Normal Bivariant Padangaran Nunung Kusnadi Nur Amin Nurul Maulina Putri, Tursina Andita Radja Panutan Rara Sekar Ayu Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Redini Shaqilha Zakaria Risa Martha Muliasari Risna Eka Pertiwi Risno Amrul Rivani Hilalullaily Rossana Podesta Rossana Podesta Sabrina Sabrina Sabrina Sabrina Salimah, Winada Fajar Salman Al Farisi Sandita, Tia Saptana Saptana Sarma, Ma’mun Sisva, Yuuki Zharfan Sumaryanto Sumaryanto, Sumaryanto Suprehatin Suprehatin Suryani Nurfadillah Susanti Susanti Syahrul Ganda Sukmaya Tania Prafitri Triana Gita Dewi Trias Andati Tubagus Nur Ahmad Maulana Vinira Hesta Fharaz Wajar Mey Handani Wardania, Nastiti Wibowo, Rulianda P. Wijaya, Novita Frahesti Ade Wisnu Surianugraha Y Bayu Krisnamurthi Yohana Julina Sinaga Yusalina Yusalina Yusman Syaukat Zednita Azriani