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Suci Rahayu
Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Bioteknologi dan Sumberdaya Genetik Pertanian, Bogor
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Journal : Ficco Public Health Journal

 1 
Development of CAPINA Blenderized Formula Based on Banana, Mung Bean Extract, Chicken Breast, and Dragon Fruit as a Low-Sodium and Low-Fat Liquid Diet in Bhayangkara Hospital, Kediri Lukman, Fadillah Diana; Nisa’, Ariqah Hidayatun; Juniarda, Friska; Nafidatul Isfanah, Nelli; Dwi Arianti, Novita; Apriliawan, Pinky; Rahayu, Suci; Filiya, Ana Nur; Hamidah, Nanik; Sutoyo, Rr Lieliesnaini Octaviariani; Dwi Utami, Nuzul
Ficco Public Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 01 (2026): January-April 2026
Publisher : Ficco Scientific Corner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18509128

Abstract

Background: Meeting the nutritional requirements of hospitalized patients receiving low-sodium (LS) and low-fat (LF) liquid diets remains a significant clinical challenge, particularly due to the frequent use of tajin as the main liquid diet, which provides inadequate energy and protein. Insufficient nutritional intake may increase the risk of hospital malnutrition and adversely affect clinical recovery. This study aimed to develop a CAPINA blenderized formula based on banana, mung bean extract, chicken breast, and dragon fruit as a nutritionally improved liquid diet alternative, and to evaluate its nutrient composition, acceptability, and cost-effectiveness. Methods: A true experimental study was conducted using a posttest-only control design with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Two formulations were developed: F0 (without dragon fruit) and F1 (with the addition of 10 Gram of dragon fruit). Nutrient composition was assessed using quantitative descriptive analysis, while acceptability was evaluated based on color, aroma, texture, and taste by 10 panelists using a hedonic scale. Cost analysis was performed to assess the economic feasibility of each formulation. Results: The results showed that the energy content of F0 and F1 was 285.4 kcal and 281.7 kcal, respectively, with comparable protein contents of 15.38 Gram and 15.45 Gram. Both formulations met the criteria for LS and LF diets due to their low fat content. Acceptability testing demonstrated higher overall acceptance for F1, particularly in color (100%) and taste (93%). High acceptance was also observed for aroma and texture in both formulations. Cost analysis indicated that F1 was more cost-effective than F0. Conclusion: In conclusion, the CAPINA blenderized formula, particularly formulation F1, represents a promising alternative to tajin for hospitalized patients requiring LS and LF liquid diets, as it provides improved nutritional adequacy, high acceptability, and favorable cost-effectiveness.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdillah, Dedek Adawiyah, Siti Robeatul Adinata Simas, Anggie Revaldo Aisy, Diah Rihhadatul Aisy, Syifaa’ur Rahmanil Alfinaldo, Yogi Ammar, Ammar Ana Nur Filiya Ani Kurniawati Anis Sujana Apriliawan, Pinky Arfiningsih, Yenny Artarina, Filia Prima Astriyani, Serly Astuti, Esthi Atiaturrahmaniah Atiaturrahmaniah Ayu Pratiwi, Ayu Azmi, Farid Khoiron Budi Santoso Wibowo Cahyani , Resti Endah Carsilah Chotimatul Azmi, Chotimatul Damanik, Sofi Junita Rispauli Darmawan Saptadi, Darmawan Dedi Hadian Depi Fitraini Dian Widiyanti Diana, Ari Dini Rakhmawati Dwi Arianti, Novita Dwi Utami, Nuzul Elimasni Emita Sabri Endang Gati Lestari F, Fauziah Fadli, Radinal Fahmi, Muhibul Fajriatunnisa, Nur Ilmi Haetami, Fajar Hakiki, Muhammad Hanik, Ade Ummi Hanny, Putri Marlia Harjito - Hasanah, Mahmudah Hayatun Nufus Herlina , Yolanda Hidayat, Sutiawati Ika Roostika Ismail Efendy Julianti, Alfiani Dwi Juniarda, Friska Kartinah Kartinah, Kartinah Kumar, Komil Kusumanegara, Kusumawaty Lukman, Fadillah Diana Mahasari, Denida Maulana, Haris Mohamad Rahmad Suhartanto Monry Fraick Nicky Gillian Ratumbuysang Muhabbah, Lidia Mulyani, Utami Nafidatul Isfanah, Nelli Naibaho, Elria Debora Nanik Hamidah, Nanik Nazruddin Safaat H Nimastin. P. N, Cindy Ilmi Nisa’, Ariqah Hidayatun Nuraini Nurainun Nurdin, Erdawati Nurliani Bermawie Nurohmah, Aan Juliyanti Nursahara Pasaribu Pakpahan, Erida Paradise Penmardianto, Penmardianto Pizaini Pizaini Qudratullah, Qudratullah Rakhmawati, Ika Ramli, Zaenudin Rezi Ariawan Rizky, Maulana Rosianna, Rosianna Safitri, Alfika Saleha Hannum Sepridani, Bayu Setiadi, Galuh Setiyadi, Bradley Sri Utaminingsih Sugiyarto Sugiyarto Supriharti, Denny Surya Agustian Susanto, Adi Dwi Susilawati, Susilawati Sutoyo, Rr Lieliesnaini Octaviariani Suwarno, Istiani Dina Suyaniaga Syahputra, Muh. Fadil Tri Handayani Trisnaningsih Trisnaningsih Urbaningrum, Aliza Fatma Widha Sunarno Yuliyanti, Ajeng Wulan Yunidar Zulianto, Sugit Zulkarnain Zulkarnain