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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengembangan Kota The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Public Health of Indonesia Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran Bali Medika Jurnal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Science Midwifery Babali Nursing Research Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Bali Dental Journal JRKN Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana Journal of Global Pharma Technology Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Strada Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (SJIK) Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Luh Seri Ani
Departemen Kesehatan Masyarakat Dan Kedokteran Pencegahan Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Kehamilan usia dini di wilayah kerja UPT Kesmas Tegalalang I Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali-Indonesia Raka Mery Hardiani; Daondy Friarsa; Aswin Panji; Luh Seri Ani
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): (Available online: 1 August 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.532 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v10i2.418

Abstract

Introduction: Early pregnancy events are predicted to increase globally by 2030. Early pregnancy is a global problem that occurs in countries with high, middle, and low economic status. Pregnant women aged 10-19 years are at high risk of eclampsia, puerperal endomtritis and systemic infections. This study aims to determine the description of early pregnancy at the UPT of the Primary Health Care Center Tegallalang I Gianyar-Bali.Methods: Descriptive research using cross-sectional design was carried out on 22 pregnant women in the Primary Health Care Center Tegallalang I Gianyar, Bali. The sample was selected using the total sampling method. Data collection was conducted in May 2018. Early pregnancy data along with respondent characteristics were collected by interview method. Early pregnancy is determined based on the age of adolescents when <20 years pregnant. Data were analyzed descriptively to obtain proportions and trends in the incidence of early pregnancy.Results: The prevalence of pregnancy at an early age was 13.6%. Early pregnancy is more prevalent in mothers who do not work (22.2%) and education levels are low (25%). All pregnant women early in the second trimester of pregnancy (100%), have performed ANC services and consume blood boosting tablets (Fe). In this study it was also found that one person had not received Tetanus Toksoid (TT) immunization, was in an abnormal BMI and blood pressure. There are no early pregnant women who have anemia.Conclusion: The prevalence of early pregnancy is relatively high, so primary and secondary prevention efforts need to be intensified to reduce the incidence of early pregnancy and its negative effects.
Gambaran kepatuhan terapi antiretroviral pada lelaki-seks-lelaki di Klinik Bali Medika Phebe Indriani; Putu Cintya Denny Yuliyatni; Luh Seri Ani; I Wayan Weta
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.011 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v11i2.664

Abstract

Background: HIV prevalence in Indonesia and Bali is quite large. The main factor in achieving success in the treatment of HIV / AIDS virus infections is compliance.Aim: This study aims to determine the adherence of ARV therapy to MSM based on the characteristics and clinical stage in one of the CST clinics, the Bali Medika clinic. This descriptive study with cross sectional design used simple random sampling from the register of HIV patients at the Bali Medika Clinic so as to get 90 MSM (male-sex-male) patients. Data sources were taken from medical records regarding the characteristics, clinical stage, and treatment compliance of the study subjects. The data obtained were analyzed and displayed in the form of frequency tables and cross tables.Results: The majority of MSM sufferers with HIV are less than 31 years old; single (95.6%); low education (52.2%); have a job (94.4%); are in clinical stage I (77.8%); do not have coinfection (86.7%); use FDC drugs (92.2%); and suffered side effects from dizziness (90.0%). Most (66.7%) adhere to the Bali Medika Clinic.Conclusion: MSM at the Bali Medika Clinic tend to have high compliance in carrying out ARV therapy. Latar Belakang: Prevalensi HIV di Indonesia dan Bali cukup besar. Faktor utama dalam mencapai keberhasilan pengobatan infeksi virus HIV/AIDS adalah kepatuhan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepatuhan terapi ARV pada LSL (lelaki-seks-lekali) berdasarkan karakteristik dan stadium klinis di salah satu klinik CST, yaitu klinik Bali Medika.Metode: Desain penelitian dengan rancangan potong lintang ini menggunakan simple random sampling dari daftar register pasien HIV di Klinik Bali Medika sehingga mendapatkan 90 pasien LSL. Sumber data diambil dari rekam medis mengenai karakteristik, stadium klinis, dan kepatuhan terapi dari subjek penelitian. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dan ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel frekuensi dan tabel silang.Hasil: Sebagian besar LSL penderita HIV berusia kurang dari sama dengan 31  tahun; belum menikah (95,6%); berpendidikan rendah  (52,2%); memiliki pekerjaan (94,4%); berada dalam stadium klinis I (77,8%); tidak memiliki koinfeksi (86,7%); menggunakan jenis obat FDC (92,2%); dan menderita efek samping pusing (90,0%). Sebagian besar (66,7%) patuh berkunjung ke Klinik Bali Medika.Simpulan: LSL di Klinik Bali Medika cenderung memiliki kepatuhan yang tinggi dalam menjalankan terapi ARV.
Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan terhadap penerapan rekam medis berbasis family folder di Puskesmas Denpasar Barat I dan Puskesmas Denpasar Barat II periode tahun 2020 I Kadek Meidi Antika; Anak Agung Sagung Sawitri; Luh Seri Ani
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): (Available online : 1 April 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.772 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v12i1.943

Abstract

Introduction: Family folder is a method of recording medical data using a special code and which also integrated within the family scope. Family folder carries the concept of  family approach as the main focus in dealing with public health problems, especially in the field of preventive medicine at the primary health service level such as Puskesmas. This study aims to measure the knowledge level of health workers related to the implementation of family-folder-based medical records at Puskesmas Denpasar Barat I and Puskesmas Denpasar Barat II in the period of 2020.Methods: This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach that uses primary data collected through questionnaire related to knowledge of family folders. During the study, data were collected using a combination of printed questionnaires and online forms which must be filled in completely. Data was collected once for each health worker. The results of the data will be analyzed descriptively to present the results of the study using frequency distribution tables.Results: This study includes 50 health workers who  pass the inclusion criteria. The results showed that 19 health workers (38%) had a good level of knowledge, while 31 other health workers (62%) had knowledge level below the cut-off point (p value <0.001). In terms of sociodemographic characteristics, the majority of health workers with a good knowledge score were female, 40-49 years old, nursing profession, bachelor degree, from the Puskesmas Denpasar Barat I, and health workers with at least 5 years of work experience.Conclusion: The overall level of knowledge among health workers regarding the concept of family folder as a whole was below expectation.  Latar Belakang: Family folder adalah suatu metode perekaman data medis menggunakan kode khusus dan juga terintegrasi dalam lingkup keluarga. Family folder mengusung konsep pendekatan keluarga sebagai fokus utama dalam menangani permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat terutama dalam bidang pencegahan penyakit di tingkat layanan primer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan terkait penerapan rekam medis berbasis family folder di Puskesmas Denpasar Barat I dan Puskesmas Denpasar Barat II periode tahun 2020.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional yang menggunakan data primer berupa kuisioner terkait pengetahuan mengenai family folder. Pengambilan data menggunakan kombinasi kuisoner cetak dan formulir daring yang harus diisi dengan lengkap. Pengambilan data dilakukan satu kali pada setiap tenaga kesehatan. hasil data tersebut dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk memberikan gambaran hasil penelitian dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi.Hasil: Selama penelitian, terkumpul sebanyak 50 orang tenaga kesehatan. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan sebanyak 19 tenaga kesehatan (38%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik, sedangkan 31 tenaga kesehatan (62%) lainnya memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang baik (p = < 0,0001). Ditinjau dari karakteristik sosiodemografi, proporsi tenaga kesehatan berpengetahuan baik mayoritas berasal dari jenis kelamin perempuan, kelompok rentang usia 40-49 tahun, profesi perawat, pendidikan terakhir S1, asal instansi Puskesmas Denpasar Barat I, dan tenaga kesehatan dengan lama bekerja 5 Tahun.Simpulan: Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan terhadap konsep rekam medis family folder secara keseluruhan adalah kurang baik.
PROGRAM DESA TANGGUH COVID-19 DI DESA PIKAT KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG PROVINSI BALI Luh Seri Ani; Ni Wayan Arya Utami; IGA Sri Darmayani; I Made Merdana; I Komang Ari Mogi
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 7 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i7.2364-2371

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic caused health problems in various countries including Indonesia. Various efforts have been made as a strategy to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 including the implementation of restriction on community activity to reduce mobility, implementing health protocols, namely wearing masks, social distancing, washing hands, tests, search, follow-up, and vaccinations.  The Covid-19 resilient village program was organized to raise public awareness about covid-19 infections and how to maintain physical and mental health. The Covid-19 resilient village program was implemented in Pikat Village, Klungkung Regency, Bali Province. The activity took place in July-August 2021. The target of the activity is the entire community in Pikat Village. The activity was carried out by a combination method online and offline in related the Covid-19 pandemic situation and the implementation of restrictions on activities for all communities including in Pikat Village. The Covid-19 resilient village program consists of 5 activities, namely Covid-19 contact trackers, mask waste processing education, mental health education, benefits education as an immunity-enhancing material, distribution of masks and handsanitizers for the community. This activity runs smoothly and provides benefits for the community so that it needs to be maintained the continuity of activities to educate the community in accordance with needs.
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI ANAK BERDASARKAN POLA MAKAN DAN POLA ASUH DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 3 BATUR Christiana Hertiningdyah Sulistiani; Luh Seri Ani
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 9 No 7 (2020): Vol 9 No 07(2020): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Malnutrisi pada anak masih menjadi masalah kesehatan pada anak usia sekolah di negara yang memiliki sumber daya terbatas, termasuk di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran status gizi anak usia sekolah (6-12 tahun) berdasarkan pola makan dan pola asuh. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif yang menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Subyek penelitian terdiri dari siswa kelas 5 dan 6 di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 3 Batur, Kintamani, Bali. Sebanyak 43 anak sekolah dasar (SD) yang dipilih menggunakan metode stratified random sampling dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui pengukuran langsung dan wawancara. Pengukuran langsung atau antropometri dilakukan untuk mendapatkan data tinggi badan dan berat badan. Sedangkan wawancara dilakukan untuk mendapatkan data karakteristik, pola makan, dan pola asuh. Analisis data penelitian dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kejadian malnutrisi pada anak SD sebesar 30,2% terdiri dari status gizi kurang 2,3% dan status gizi lebih 27,9%. Siswa dengan status gizi kurang dijumpai lebih banyak pada anak yang sarapan setiap hari (2,6%), membawa makanan dari rumah setiap hari (10%), jajan di sekolah setiap hari (2,6%), makan camilan kadang-kadang (5,9%), tidak vegetarian (2,7%), dan mendapatkan pola asuh demokratis (3,6%). Siswa dengan status gizi lebih dijumpai lebih banyak pada anak yang tidak pernah sarapan (100%), tidak pernah membawa makanan dari rumah (31%), jajan di sekolah setiap hari (29%), kebiasaan makan camilan setiap hari (44,4%), tidak vegetarian (30,6%), dan mendapatkan pola asuh permisif (50%). Kejadian malnutrisi pada anak SD cukup tinggi sehingga diperlukan strategi atau upaya untuk menurunkan kejadian malnutrisi beserta dampaknya pada siswa. Kata kunci: status gizi, sekolah dasar, pola makan, pola asuh
Determinants of unmet needs for family planning in Indonesia: Secondary data analysis of the 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey Luh Nyoman Sumiati; Dewa Nyoman Wirawan; Luh Seri Ani
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2019.v7.i2.p03

Abstract

Background and purpose: Globally, the unmet need for family planning remains high. The proportion of unmet needs for family planning in Indonesia was found to have declined but was still higher than the set target. In the last 5 years there have been significant development in Indonesia including infrastructure, the national health insurance program and the increasing allocation of funds to all villages throughout Indonesia with a possible impact in decreasing the unmet need for family planning. This study aims to determine the factors associated with unmet needs for family planning in Indonesia. Methods: This study uses secondary data from the 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) that was carried out in 34 provinces in Indonesia. The number of the analyzed samples was 26,479 of the total 2017 IDHS sample of 35,681 married women/living together with their partner aged between 15-49 years. The dependent variable is the unmet need for family planning, while the independent variables consist of four core variables namely individual, household, community and programmatic variables. Data analysis was performed with a binary logistic regression to obtain the adjusted odd ratio of each factor. Results: The proportion of unmet needs in this analysis was 14.3% (95%CI: 13.9-14.7%). Factors associated with unmet needs are maternal age 25-34 years (AOR=1.17; 95%CI: 1.01-1.36), 35-44 years (AOR=1.47; 95%CI: 1.24-1.74), ≥45 years (AOR=2.20; 95%CI: 1.81-2.68), age of last child ≥10 years (AOR=1.30; 95%CI: 1.16-1.45), number of living children <2 (AOR=1.66; 95%CI: 1.49-1.85), ideal number of children >2 (AOR=1.34; 95%CI: 1.24-1.44), have >1 son (AOR=1.12; 95% CI: 1.00-1.25), husband not working (AOR=1.89; 95%CI: 1.44-2.48), lack of knowledge about family planning methods (AOR=1.42; 95%CI: 1.24-1.63), not discussing family planning with partners (AOR=1.12; 95%CI: 1.03-1.21), living in urban area (AOR=1.24; 95%CI: 1.14-1.34) and regions with TFR >2.4 (AOR=1.59; 95%CI: 1.43-1.78). Conclusion: The proportion of unmet needs in Indonesia is still high and the dominant associated factor is the age of the mother ≥45 years. In order to decrease the family planning unmet needs, the intervention programs should be targeted to groups of women who are at risk of experiencing such unmet needs.
Sociodemographic factors and current contraceptive use among ever-married women of reproductive age: Analysis of the 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey data Ni Kadek Ayu Dwi Utami Ds; Dewa Nyoman Wirawan; Luh Seri Ani
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2019.v7.i2.p04

Abstract

Background and purpose: Globally, the number of new contraceptive users in mid-2017 was only around half of the target. According to the results of the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), the use of all methods of contraception in Indonesia has increased but is still lower than the target. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the use of contraception in Indonesia. Methods: This study uses secondary data from the 2017 IDHS that was carried out in 34 provinces in Indonesia. The total sample was 35,681 of 49,627 women aged 15-49 years. The dependent variable was current contraceptive use. The independent variables consisted of socio-demographic and socio-economic factors, knowledge, discussion with husband, and access to health services. Data analysis was performed through a binary logistic regression test to obtain the adjusted odd ratio of each factor. Results: The proportion of current contraceptive use was found to be 63.6% (95%CI: 63.2-64.0%). Factors related to current contraceptive use were family planning information from health workers (AOR=1.67; 95%CI: 1.59-1.77), maternal age of 35-44 years (AOR=1.54; 95%CI: 1.42-1.66), maternal age of 25-34 years (AOR=1.37; 95%CI: 1.27-1.48), maternal age ≥45 years (AOR=0.75; 95%CI: 0.68-0.82), living in the Java-Bali region (AOR=1.28; 95%CI: 1.22-1.35), living in rural areas (AOR=1.07; 95%CI: 1.01-1.12), having more than two living children (AOR=1.52; 95%CI: 1.44-1.60), level of education not attending school until not graduating from high school (AOR=1,46; 95%CI: 1.35-1.59), high school graduation level (AOR=1.25; 95%CI: 1.16-1.35), not working status (AOR=1.08; 95%CI: 1.03-1.13), medium wealth index (AOR=1.07; 95%CI: 1.00-1.14) and good knowledge (AOR=1.17; 95%CI: 1.11-1.23). Conclusion: The proportion of current contraceptive use in couples of childbearing age in Indonesia has not reached the government target. Factors that were more likely to increase current contraceptive use were family planning information from health workers, age, region, number of living children, mothers’ education, and knowledge. The family planning program in Indonesia should therefore consider those factors to increase the current contraceptive use.
Causes of unwanted pregnancy among adolescents in Bali Province: a qualitative study Kadek Anggie Wisandewi Mayun; Luh Seri Ani; Ni Luh Putu Suariyani
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2017.v5.i2.p04

Abstract

Background and purpose: Teenage pregnancy is a major contributing factor of high maternal and infant mortality rates in Indonesia. Unwanted pregnancy among adolescents is increasing, therefore an understanding of its causes is essential. This study aims to explore causes of unwanted pregnancy among adolescents. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in Bali Province. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with 10 adolescents aged between 12-21 years who experienced unwanted pregnancy. Data were collected between September and October 2016. Data were analysed thematically and presented using a narrative approach. Results: Our study revealed that determinants associated to unwanted pregnancy among adolescents included the lack of systematic education on sexual and reproductive health both at home and school, as well as the lack of self-efficacy of teenage girls to reject pre-marital sex with their partner. Our study found that this pre-marital sex was done as an expression of love, because of being forced by the partner, and due to stressful home environments. Conclusions: The main causes of unwanted pregnancy among adolescents are the lack of sexual and reproductive health education and a weak self-efficacy of teenage girls to reject pre-marital sex demanded by their partner. Given the complexities of teenage pregnancy, overarching policy to facilitate an early comprehensive sexual and reproductive health education program at home, schools, and youth-friendly health facilities is warranted.
Nutritional status and associated factors in under-five children in Lembar Village West Lombok, Indonesia Widya Dwijayanti; Dewa Nyoman Wirawan; Luh Seri Ani; Ni Wayan Arya Utami
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2018.v6.i1.p04

Abstract

Background and purpose: Studies on determinants of nutritional status in under-five children in Indonesia have been widely explored. However, most studies utilised only one out of three nutritional status indicators–weight/age, height/age, or weight/height. These studies also show inconsistent results. This present study aims to examine nutritional status in under-five children by using all three indicators and associated factors which include mother’s characteristics, nutrition intake, and child’s history of infectious diseases. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with a total sample of 100 under-five children who were randomly selected. Data on the mother’s characteristics, nutrition intake, and child’s history of infectious diseases were collected through structured interview with the mother, while data on nutritional status were obtained through measurements. Data were analysed using logistic regression to identify association between the nutritional status of under-five children with the mother’s characteristics, nutrition intake, and child’s history of infectious diseases. Results: There was no association between the nutritional status of under-five children based on weight/age, height/age, and weight/ height with the mother’s characteristics and nutrition intake. However, there was an association between the nutritional status of under-five children and child’s history of infectious diseases with an adjusted odd ratio (AOR)=41.0 (95% CI: 12.10-139.14) for weight/age, AOR=3.52 (95%CI: 1.53-8.05) for height/age, and AOR=10.69 (95%CI: 1.31-87.11) for weight/height. Conclusions: Child’s history of infectious diseases is the only determinant associated with nutritional status in under-five children based on weight/ age, height/age, and weight/height. Prevention measures are required to prevent infection among children by improving environmental hygiene as well as providing prompt treatment for infectious diseases especially diarrhoea and upper-respiratory tract infection.
Time of colostrum discharge of more than six hours as a risk factor for physiological jaundice in neonates Ni Kadek Muliawati; I Gusti Ayu Trisna Windiani; Anak Agung Sagung Sawitri; Luh Seri Ani
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2019.v7.i1.p09

Abstract

Background and purpose: Neonatal jaundice is both a physiological and pathological condition. Neonatal physiological jaundice occurs within 3-5 days after the baby is born. Publications about time of colostrum discharge and neonatal jaundice are still limited. This study aims to determine the risk time of colostrum discharge more than 6 hours to physiological jaundice in neonates. Methods: A case control study was conducted at the Sanglah General Hospital in Denpasar from August to December 2017. The number of cases was 55 neonates with physiological jaundice and the number of controls was 55 neonates without physiological jaundice. Cases and controls were selected by consecutive sampling. The occurrence of physiological jaundice was obtained by direct observation and the degree of jaundice was determined based on the division of Kramer's body zone. Neonates with the Kramer grades I and II at the age of 3-5 days were classified as experiencing physiological jaundice (as cases) and neonates with a Kramer grade of 0 at the age of 3-5 days were classified as not jaundice (as controls). Cases were matched with controls by sex and age of the neonates. Data on maternal socio-demographic characteristics, time of colostrum discharge, early breastfeeding initiation and 24-hour breastfeeding frequency were obtained by interview; data on jaundice was obtained by observation while mode of delivery, parity, history of pre-eclampsia, prematurity, neonatal birth weight, history of birth trauma (cephalic hematoma), history of asphyxia and major congenital abnormalities were obtained from medical records. Multivariate analysis with binary logistic regression was carried out to determine the adjusted odds ratio (AOR) time of colostrum discharge . Results: The characteristics of cases and controls were found to be similar in terms of maternal education, neonatal age and sex, parity and pre-eclampsia history. Significant time of colostrum discharge >6 hours was found to be associated with physiological jaundice with AOR=2.57 (95%CI: 1.04-6.37). In this study, variables that were not found to be the risk factors of physiological jaundice in neonates were: cesarean delivery (AOR=0.36; 95%CI: 0.09-1.41; p=0.14), breastfeeding frequency within 24 hours (AOR=2.20; 95%CI: 0.47- 10.23; p=0.31) and early breastfeeding initiation (AOR=0.71; 95%CI: 0.19-2.59; p=0.60) Conclusion: time of colostrum discharge >6 hours is a risk factor for neonatal jaundice. Efforts should be made to accelerate the release of colostrum in order to prevent neonatal jaundice.
Co-Authors Adrian Putradinata Chandra Agastiya, I Made Cahyadi Agha Bhargah Alit Naya Alit Naya, Alit Anak Agung Gede Suputra Ani Agustini Gaspersz Ari Mogi, I Komang Aswin Panji Awan, Syuma Adhy Ayu Indah Hapsari Bangkitaryani, Luh Ayu Budiartami , Putu Paramitha Budiartami, Putu Paramitha Chika Christianne Moreen Nababan Christiana Hertiningdyah Sulistiani Christophoroes Jonathan Tansil Citra Mutiarahati, Ni Luh Cok Gde Prema Kurnia Baswara Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya Daondy Friarsa Desak Nyoman Purniati Devi Juliyantini, Ni Komang Dewa Nyoman Wirawan Dewa Nyoman Wirawan, Dewa Nyoman Dewi, Ni Made Desi Suzika Dharsheinee K Vijayan Dinar Lubis Dinar Saurmauli Lubis Duarsa, Dyah Paramita Dwija, Ida Bagus Nyoman Putra Dwijayanti, Widya Dyah Ekowati Dyah Pradnyaparamitha D Dyah Pradnyaparmita Duarsa Dylan Dharmalaksana Eka Faizaturrahmi Ekowati, Dyah Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Faiz Afano Faizaturrahmi, Eka Firdy Liwang Gandari, NK. Matalia Gde Arisetyawan Dharmaputra Gde Ngurah Idraguna Pinatih Gede Agus Indra Pramana Gede Giri Prathiwindya Gusti Ngurah Prana Jagannatha Hery Aryanti Hery Aryanti, Hery I Gede Gita Sastrawan I Gede Herry Purnama, I Gede Herry I Gst Indaya Surya Putra I Gusti Agung Ayu Sriningrat I Gusti Agung Trisna Windiani I Gusti Ayu Komang Widiastuti I Gusti Ayu Sri Darmayani I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Rai Mulya Hartawan I Gusti Ngurah Juniartha I Kadek Meidi Antika I Ketut Suastika I Ketut Suwiyoga I Komang Ari Mogi I Komang Heri Sukrastawan I Made Bakta I Made Jaya Widyartha I Made Merdana I Made Restu Widiana I N Agus Bagiada I Nyoman Anggha Shaputra Irawan I Nyoman Dharma Wiasa I Nyoman Gede Budiana I Nyoman Mangku Karmaya I Nyoman Mangku Karmaya I Nyoman Sutarsa, I Nyoman I Putu Ganda Wijaya I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka Putra I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka Putra, I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka I Wayan Weta I.B. Hendra Kusuma Ida Ayu Pradnya Paramita Ida Ayu Ratna Trisna Ida Bagus Ekaputra Ida Bagus Ekaputra, Ida Bagus Illham Setiawan IN Agus Bagiada IN Bagiada INT Suryadhi INT Suryadhi Kadek Anggie Wisandewi Mayun Karismayani, Gusti Ayu Mutiara Ketut Gde Rai Wijaya Ketut Pramana Adiputra Ketut Suarjana Ketut Sudinda Komang Ayu Kartika Sari Kusuma, Anak Agung Ngurah Jaya Laksmi, Ida Ayu Agung Lubis, Dinar Saurmari Luh Ayu Bangkitaryani LUH MERTASARI . Luh Nyoman Sumiati Luh Wayan Ayu Rahaswanti Made Agus Hendrayana Made Arya Wiryanatha Made Dharmadi Made Yogi Oktavian Prasetya Manuaba, I.B.G. Fajar Mas Manik Astawastini, I Dewa Ayu Mathew Giyan Mayun, Kadek Anggie Wisandewi Md. Candra Simbha Megayanti, I Gusti Putu Lian Mirah Sucita Dewi Muliawati, Ni Kadek Nabila Zuhdy Nabila Zuhdy, Nabila Nandini Parahita Supraba Ni Kadek Ayu Dwi Utami Ds Ni Kadek Muliawati Ni Ketut Sutiari Ni Komang Arni Tria Erlani Ni Luh Putu Ariastuti Ni Luh Putu Suariyani Ni Luh Suciati Ni Made Dian Pradnyani Putri Ni Made Suartiningsih Ni Putu Ditadiliyana Putri Ni Putu Lisa Eka Pratiwi Ni Putu Widarini Ni Wayan Arya Utami, Ni Wayan Arya Ni Wayan Kertiasih Nila Pebriyan Suharto Nyoman Sumiati Nyoman Tigeh Suryadhi Olivia, Frisilia Pande Putu Januraga Pande Putu Yoga Kamayana Phebe Indriani Poul, Andrew Pradnyawati, Luh Gede Purniati, Desak Nyoman Putu Aryani Putu Ayu Indrayathi Putu Cintya Denny Yuliatni Putu Cintya Denny Yuliyatni Putu Lestari Sudirman Putu Sindy Reiska Jayanti Putu Sri Utami Putu Yuniadi Antari Raden Supini Raka Mery Hardiani Ratnata, Gede Agung Rebecca Mutia Agustina Silaen Rovie Hikari Parastan Sari, Komang Ayu Kartika Sawitri, Anak Agung Sagung Sri Darmayani, I Gusti Ayu Sri Darmayani, IGA Sri Yuniari Sri Yuniari, Sri Sumiati, Luh Nyoman Sumiati, Ni Luh Nyoman Supraba, Nandini Parahita Suputra, Anak Agung Gede Suryadhi, Nyoman Tigeh Swetawijaya, Putu Arya Utami, Kadek Cahya Utami, Putu Sri Vimalavarati Sekaaram Vittala, Govinda Wahyu Setyaningsih Wahyu Setyaningsih Wayan Citra Wulan Sucipta Putri Wibawa, Anak Agung Ngurah Alit Dwi Nanda Widy Markosia Wabula Widy Markosia Wabula, Widy Markosia Widya Dwijayanti Widyartha, I Made Jaya Wijaya, I Putu Ganda Windhu Saputra Yesvi Zulfiana Yesvi Zulfiana