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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Timorese Journal of Public Health Lontar : Journal of Community Health Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Pangan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Lahan Kering Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Cendana Medical Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Jurnal Kesehatan Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Amelya Betsalonia Sir
Universitas Nusa Cendana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Peran Orangtua terhadap Praktik Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja pada Pelajar SMP Negeri 16 Kupang Chandra Yudit Fora; Yuliana Radja Riwu; Amelya Sir
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.3161

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transitional development between childhood and adulthood where adolescents are vulnerable to peer influence in terms of interests, attitudes, appearances, and behaviors. This vulnerability may lead to various issues including reproductive health problems. The incidence of adolescent reproductive health problems such as early pregnancy and childbirth, unsafe abortion, sexually transmitted infections including Human Immunodeficiency Virus, sexual harassment/rape is influenced by factors of knowledge, attitudes, and the role of parents. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to reproductive health practices at SMP Negeri 16 Kupang. This research was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 155 adolescents. The study was conducted in August 2020. Data analysis in this study used simple logistic regression analysis. The results found that 52.9% of adolescents had poor reproductive health practices. Reproductive health practice was associated with knowledge (p = 0.000), and the role of parents (p = 0.048) while attitudes (p = 0.948) was found unrelated to the practice. Increasing understanding of the importance of maintaining reproductive health is necessary to help adolescents anticipate the impact of reproductive health problems.
Gambaran Faktor Eksternal sebagai Hambatan dalam Pengambilan Obat pada Penderita Kusta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sikumana Kota Kupang Mikael M. Reca; Serlie K. A. Littik; Amelya B. Sir
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3237

Abstract

Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by leprosy germs (Mycobacterium leprae), which attack the skin and peripheral nerves. Treatment in leprosy patients needs to be done to break the chain of transmission and prevent defects. Routine taking of drugs is an important indicator in the efforts of treatment and support the patient to take medication until the completion of treatment. This study aims to the external barriers in drug-taking in leprosy patients at Sikumana Primary Health Center in Kupang. This was a qualitative research with the phenomenological approach. There were nine informants in this study consisting of the Multibacillary (MB) leprosy patiens, their families, public figures, and health workers. The data was obtained by interviews and observations. Furthermore, the data analysis was conducted qualitatively. The results showed that the obstacles in getting the leprosy medicines were the access to the health facilities and COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, there were problems about negative peers influence and slow services in acquiring the medicines. The role of health agencies should be more proactive in fulfilling leprosy drugs during the COVID-19 pandemic by delivering drugs to leprosy sufferers.
Hubungan Pekerjaan, Nilai-Nilai Budaya, Penolong Persalinan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Tena Teke Stevani Florida Arin; Engelina Nabuasa; Amelya B. Sir
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3391

Abstract

Exclusive breast milk is breast milk given to infants up to six months of age without giving any food or additional fluids. Tena Teke Primary Health Care (PHC) has low coverage of exclusive breastmilk as only 45% babies receiving the breastmilk; this percentage is under the national target of 80%. The research aimed to analyze the relationship between work, cultural values, childbirth assistance and family support with exclusive breastfeeding at Tena Teke PHC. This research was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 75 people selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the chi square test with the significance level of α=0.05. The study found that the variable of maternal occupation (p=0.013), maternal cultural values (p=0.000), maternal birth attendant (p=0.003) and maternal family support (p=0.000) were associated with exclusive breastfeeding. Mothers who still actively work need to manage time to breastfeed their babies. Mothers are also encouraged to access information related to the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding to change the existing cultural perceptions about the traditions hindering exclusive breastfeeding practice.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelengkapan Kunjungan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan di Puskesmas Melolo Sri Dewi Loda Nani; Pius Weraman; Amelya B. Sir
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.3499

Abstract

Incomplete antenatal care result in risks and complications of pregnancy that are not detected early and can lead maternal and infant mortality. The main factor causing the death of pregnant women each year is due to bleeding. This can be prevented with complete and rutine antenatal care. Based on data from the Melolo Health Center, the coverage of visits by pregnant women to ANC services (K1 and K4) in 2017 amounted to 579 (K1 50% and K4 48%), in 2018 there were 542 (K1 51% and K4 45%) and in 2019 amounted to 486 (K1 62% and K4 50%) and the coverage of visits by pregnant women has not reached the target set, namely K1 100% and K4 95%. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age, knowledge, attitudes, distance to health services, and husband/family support with the completeness of antenatal care visits in the Melolo Health Center, East Sumba Regency in 2020. This type of research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study consisted of 66 people with the sampling technique carried out by total sampling. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between age, knowledge, attitude, and husband support with completeness of antenatal care visits. Health workers especially midwives are expected to carry out monitoring and home visits of pregnant women as well as to carry out intensive communication with pregnant women and their families so that they can carry out pregnancy checks according to standard. The husband’s role in providing motivation, attention and accompanying pregnant women in conducting ANC examinations.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keberhasilan Pengobatan Pasien Kusta di Puskesmas Maubesi Melania Oeleu; Sigit Purnawan; Amelya B. Sir
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.3656

Abstract

Treatment of leprosy sufferers aims to break the chain of leprosy transmission. The success of leprosy treatment depends on early detections of the patient, adherence to medication, community stigma and the role of health workers. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between medication adherence, community stigma and the role of health workers in the successful treatment of leprosy patients at the Maubesi Public Health Center, North Central Timor Regency, in 2019. This research is a qualitative research. The research informants were 13 people consisting of 5 key informants and 8 supporting informants. Data processing and analysis techniques use thematic analysis. The results of the research at Maubesi Public Health Center show that the informants comply with every rule of leprosy treatment management, both short term for PB leprosy and long term for MB leprosy. Although there is a stigma and negative treatment from the community towards people with leprosy, such as the assumption that leprosy cannot be curred and the community is afraid to shake hands with people with leprosy, it does not interfere with the patient to be afraid and retreat in undergoing leprosy treatment. This is supported by the role of health workers in the discovery and treatment of leprosy patients. Patients with good support from health workers are more obedient in taking treatment. Suggestion for the Health Center to increase education about leprosy to reduce stigma in the community.
Hubungan antara Berat Badan, Diet, Aktivitas Fisik dan Tingkat Stres dengan Gangguan Siklus Menstruasi Welstin Wemi Loa; Engelina Nabuasa; Amelya B. Sir
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.3891

Abstract

Menstrual cycle disorder is a disorder experienced by a woman during the menstrual period, characterized by prolongation of the menstrual cycle (oligomenorrhea), shortening of the menstrual cycle (polimenorrhea) or the absence of menstruation for 3 to 6 consecutive months (secondary amenorrhea), even non-occurrence menstruation after going through puberty (primary amenorrhea). This study aims to analyze the relationship between body weight, diet, physical activity and stress levels with menstrual cycle disorders in Faculty of Medicine University of Nusa Cendana students. This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional study approach. The study population was all 154 medical students class 2017-2019 and the sample was determined by using simple random sampling technique as many as 111 people. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between body weight, physical activity and stress level with menstrual cycle disorders and there was no relationship between diet and menstrual cycle disorders. It is recommended that Faculty of Medicine University of Nusa Cendana students prevent menstrual cycle disorders from now on by maintaining a normal body weight, doing physical activity according to the body's needs and being able to manage stress, especially academic stress during their education.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kematian Bayi di Kecamatan Kupang Barat, Kabupaten Kupang Imelda F. E. Manurung; Marianus Mau Kuru; Indriati A. Tedju Hinga; Simplexius Asa; Amelya B. Sir
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.6640

Abstract

Kupang District is ranked 5 with the highest number of infant mortality in East Nusa Tenggara Province. The total infant mortality 86 and 96 cases in 2018 and 2019, respectively. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors influencing infant mortality in West Kupang Subdistrict. This study used a case-control study design and the respondents were mothers who had babies aged one year old in 2020 with a sample size of 42 people. Data collection used a questionnaire from each variable under the study. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test to see the OR value in order to determine the risk of exposure. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal age during pregnancy (OR= 351; p= 0.000), socioeconomic status (OR= 10.8; p= 0.006) birth weight (OR= 8.2; p= 0.005), premature abnormalities (OR=36; p= 0.000), parity (OR= 5.4; p=0.033), congenital diseases or disorders (OR= 6.6; p=0.000), birth spacing (OR= 8.3; p=0.008), participants in the family planning program (OR= 7.5; p=0.01), antenatal check-up (OR= 8.3; p=0.008), delivery complications (OR= 15; p= 0.000 ), husband's support (OR= 3.8; p= 0.01) with infant mortality. Education and information communication strategies should be improved to create behavior supporting the health of pregnant women and to prevent infant mortality.
Relationship of Mother's Knowledge, Partner Support and Health Worker Support with The Compliance of Pregnant Mothers in Consuming Iron (Fe) Tablets at Sikumana Puskesmas, Kupang City Florentina Dhone; Sigit Purnawan; Amelya B. Sir
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.4080

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women have impact on the health of pregnant women and the fetus during pregnancy, bleeding, prolonged labor, low birth weight, congenital defects, abnormalities in the growth of the body and brain cells in the fetus, miscarriage, premature birth and even death. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in 2019 in Kupang City was 2,850 pregnant women with the highest proportion of anemia in the Sikumana Health Center area, namely 960 pregnant women. The purpose of this study to analyze the relationship between knowledge, husbands support, and health workers support with compliance of pregnant women in consuming iron tablets at the Sikumana Community Health Center, Kupang City. The cross sectional method was used in this study. The population in this study were pregnant women at Sikumana Health Center who received iron tablets in October-November 2020 namely as many as 97 people, and the sampling technique used simple random sampling with a sample size of 75 people. Data analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test with a 95% confidence level. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge variable (p-value=0.010), husband's motivation (p-value=0.001), and the motivation of health workers (p-value=0.008) with compliance with the consumption of iron tablets for pregnant women in the Sikumana Community Health Center Kota Kupang in 2020. Suggestions for health workers to implement a monitoring card for Fe tablet supplements to determine the process of consuming, the number consumed, and the time consuming.
Factors Related to Low Birth Weight Incidents in The Work Area of Tarus Public Health Center Suharni M. Situmorang; Masrida Sinaga; Amelya B. Sir
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.4585

Abstract

Babies with Low Birth Weight (LBW) have a higher risk of impaired growth and development and even death than babies born with normal birth weight. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal age, parity, birth spacing, maternal disease during pregnancy, maternal nutritional status, and antenatal care with the incidence of LBW in the work area of Tarus Public Health Center, Kupang Regency. This research was quantitative using a case-control design. The population consisted of all babies born in November 2019 to May 2020. Case samples were 21 LBW infants and the control group had 21 normal birth weight infants. The statistical test used Chi-square with α=0.05. The results showed that maternal age, parity, maternal illness during pregnancy, maternal nutritional status, and antenatal care were related to the LBW incidence, while birth spacing was not associated with the incidence. Health workers need to continuously educate the community about preventing risky pregnancies, such as being too young (<20 years), too old (>35 years), and too many (parity>3), through the use of contraceptives, the nutritional needs of pregnant women, and routine pregnancy check-ups.
Knowledge and Attitude of Adolescents about Unwanted Pregnancy in SMA Negeri 8 Kupang Dewa Ayu Ratna Ningrum; Masrida Sinaga; Amelya Sir
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v4i3.4892

Abstract

Unwanted pregnancy in adolescents is related to reproductive health behavior, including knowledge, attitudes, and actions. Knowledge will produce positive or negative attitudes, and from these attitudes, individuals will apply them in the form of actions, including sexual behavior. This study described adolescent knowledge and attitudes about unwanted pregnancy. The research method used in this study was descriptive with a quantitative approach. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 8 in March-April 2021. Teenage girls in grades X and XI of SMAN 8 Kupang were used in this study totaling 323 people. The sample used was 179 people taken by a simple random sampling technique and the Slovin formula. Data was collected using an online questionnaire. The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge about unwanted pregnancy and had a positive attitude towards unwanted pregnancy. Schools should be more selective in receiving and providing information on sexual behavior before marriage and unhealthy dating relationships for students. At the same time, the Kupang City Education Department suggested launching a new policy related to reproductive health education for adolescents. Keywords: adolescent, attitude, knowledge, unwanted pregnancy
Co-Authors Adu, Apris A. Agus Setyobudi Akuila Didi Alimuddin, Firmayanti Amina A. Alipen Ampera Wadu Anderias Umbu Roga Arinya D. Rambadeta Ataupah, Mira Kiliana Bahan, Roni Lorensus Bakung, Paulus Innocentius Batukh, Herpri Astince Beatrice Palang Demon Cangdra, Maria Iknasia Natasya Chandra Yudit Fora Chintya G. Kale Christin Rony Nayoan Christina R. Nayoan Christina Rony Nayoan Da Costa, Maharany Lesthyn Demetrius Y. Y. K. Meka Dethan, Thersa Yusmina Deviarbi Sakke Tira Dewa Ayu Ratna Ningrum Dida, Grace Youngest Djaba, Dahniar Salsabiella Dorce Bulu Dwi Windoe Engelina Nabuasa Ermy S. R. Mage F.E Manurung, Imelda Fatma Muktya Djawas Florentina Dhone Helga Jilvera Nathalia Ndun Hinga, Indri A. T. Hinga, Indri A.T. Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju Honey I. Ndoen Ice Johanis Imelda F. E Manurung Indriati A. T. Hinga Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Indriati Andolita Tedju Hinga Indriati Tedjuhinga Jellabing, Agitha Reymusyani Cr Jentri Missa Junias , Marylin Susanti Krisno Syamruth, Yendris Kurnia Sari Hayon Letto, Laurensiana Christin Manurung, Imelda F.E Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Margareta Abainpah Maria Faustina Arvidiani Maria Inceani Kase Maria M. Dwi Wahyuni Marianus Mau Kuru Marilyn S. Junias Masrida Sinaga Masrida Sinaga Melania Oeleu Mikael M. Reca Muntasir, Muntasir Mustakim Sahdan Nalu, Asmarita Hona Natasia Nadya Prastica Tanauma Ndoen, Honey Ivon Nifueki, Adiyanto Desastra Nubabi, Igniosa Erlince Nurti Nabunome Nusantara, Putri Intan Permata Odilia D. Odang Oematan, Grouse Oktaviana A. Bano Abin Parameswari Gustam, Tasalina Yohana Petan, Veronika Uba Picauly, Intje Purnawan, Sigit Radja, Depsiana Keke Ragaletha, Tadeus A Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Retnowati Nes, Ester Rinawaty Sirait Riwu, Rut Rosina Riwu, Yuliana Radja Robertus Ngongo Lelu Sahdan, Mustakim Salmun, Johny A. R Sari, Sitti Ratna Seran, Gracia Claudia Serlie K.A. Littik Setyobudi, Agus Simplexius Asa Sinaga, Masrida Sinlaeloe, Ervina Betsi Cahyani Sirait, Rina Wati Soleman Landi Sri Dewi Loda Nani Stefania mentari kenda Stevani Florida Arin Suharni M. Situmorang Syamruth, Yendris Krisno Talahatu, Anna H. Tanesib, Nindy Tapo, Konstantinus Firminus Tasalina Yohana Parameswari Gustam Tenis, Yanti Tomico Nasrani Taopan Trivonia J. M. Komar Tuan, James Utma Aspatria Wangge, Yohana Febrianty Putri Welstin Wemi Loa Weraman, Pius