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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Timorese Journal of Public Health Lontar : Journal of Community Health Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Pangan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Lahan Kering Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Cendana Medical Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Jurnal Kesehatan Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Amelya Betsalonia Sir
Universitas Nusa Cendana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Risk Factors For Hypertension In Outpatients at RSUD MGR Gabriel Manek, SVD Atambua: Faktor Risiko Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Penderita Rawat Jalan di RSUD MGR. Gabriel Manek, SVD Atambua Letto, Laurensiana Christin; Ndoen, Honey Ivon; B. Sir , Amelya; F.E Manurung, Imelda
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i1.2433

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and a cause of premature death in the world. The incidence of hypertension in Belu Regency is quite high in the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Mgr. Gabriel Manek, SVD Atambua which shows an increase in cases in 2021 from 213 cases increasing to 332 cases in 2022. This study aims to analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in RSUD Mgr. Gabriel Manek, SVD Atambua in 2023. The type of research is analytic epidemiology with a case control design. The case population is all patients suffering from hypertension and the control population is all patients who do not suffer from hypertension who are on outpatient treatment at RSUD Mgr. Gabriel Manek, SVD Atambua. The number of samples with a ratio of 1: 1, namely 67 case samples and 67 control samples, a total of 134 samples. The sampling technique for cases and controls is non-probability sampling, namely accidental sampling. Data collection techniques using interviews and distributing questionnaires. Data analysis technique using Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that there was an association between age (p value = 0.003, OR = 3.030), family history (p value = <0.001, OR = 12.390), history of alcohol consumption (p value = 0.014, OR = 2.570), and history of sodium consumption (p value = <0.001, OR = 4.543) and there was no association between gender (p value = 0.603) and obesity (p value = 0.724) with the incidence of hypertension at Mgr. Gabriel Manek Hospital, SVD Atambua. Gabriel Manek, SVD Atambua. For the community, it is expected to maintain health by implementing a healthy lifestyle and diet and routinely checking blood pressure in health facilities.   Keywords: hypertension, risk factors, outpatients
Relationship between Environmental Sanitation and Incidence of Diarrhea among Children Under Five in Alak Health Center, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara Djaba, Dahniar Salsabiella; Salmun, Johny A. R; Sir, Amelya Betsalonia
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.04.06

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is an occurrence of mushy to liquid bowel movements, with a frequency of 3 times or more in a day. Diarrhea is influenced by several factors that directly or indirectly include agent, host, and environmental factors. Environmental sanitation factors are the most dominant factors causing diarrhea, namely drinking water sources, latrine conditions, garbage disposal con­ditions, and waste drain conditions. Alak Community Health Center is one of the community health centers with the highest cases of diarrhea with a total of 557 cases in 2018, 428 cases in 2019, and 296 cases in 2020. This study aims to determine the correlation between environmental sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of the Alak Community Health Center, Kupang City. Subjects and Method: A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design conducted in the working area of the Alak community health center, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara in November-December 2022.  A total of 93 children under five were selected by simple random sampling.  The dependent variable was the incidence of diarrhea in children under five. The independent variables were raw water sources, latrine conditions, garbage disposal conditions, and wastewater disposal conditions. The data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using chi-square tests. Results: There was a significant association between raw water sources (p< 0.001), latrine conditions (p< 0.001), landfills (p< 0.001), and wastewater disposal (p= 0.001) to the inci­dence of diarrhea in children under five. Conclusion: There is a correlation between raw water sources, latrine conditions, garbage disposal, and wastewater disposal to the incidence of diarrhea in children under five. Keywords: diarrhea, environmental sanitation, children under five. Correspondence: Dahniar Salsabiella Djaba. Faculty of Public Health Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang. Lasiana, Lima, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Email: dahniarsalsabielladjaba@gmail.com. Mobile: +62 812-3909-5885.
Health Belief Model for the Analysis Factors Affecting Community Acceptance of COVID-19 Vaccination Dose II in Oenggae Village, Pantai Baru Subdistrict, Rote Ndao, East Nusa Tenggara Batukh, Herpri Astince; Sir, Amelya B.; Purnawan, Sigit
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2024.09.01.03

Abstract

Background: Efforts to reduce transmission of COVID-19 by carrying out COVID-19 vaccina­tions. The COVID-19 vaccination coverage in Rote Ndao is 52.92%. Oenggae Village is included in the working area of the Korbafo Health Center which has the lowest dose II COVID-19 vaccination coverage, namely 41.76%. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the Health Belief Model (HBM) theoretical approach and community acceptance of the COVID-19 Dose II vaccination in Oenggae Village, Pantai Baru District, Rote Ndao in 2022. Subjects and Method: An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted in Oenggae Village, Pantai Baru District, Rote Ndao from December 2022 to January 2023. A total of 107 people aged 6->55 years were selected for this study. The dependent variable is people's acceptance of the second dose of COVID-19 vaccination. The independent variables are perceived vulnerability, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers and cues to act. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by chi-square test. Results: Perceived vulnerability is high (OR= 3.91; 95 CI= 1.70 to 9.03; p= 0.002), perceived severity is high (OR= 10.59; 95% CI= 3.27 to 34.25; p< 0.001), perceived benefit is high (OR= 11.27; 95) % CI= 1.33 to 94.94; p= 0.009), perceived inhibition is low (OR= 6.22; 95% CI= 2.21 to 17.46; p= 0.001), and cues to act are high (p= 0.001) statistically significant effect on acceptance of vaccination COVID-19 2nd dose. Conclusion: Community acceptance of COVID-19 dose II vaccination is related to perceptions of vulnerability, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived obstacles, and cues to act.
ANALISIS PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR UNTUK TIDAK BERPARTISIPASI DALAM PROGRAM KB Nifueki, Adiyanto Desastra; Riwu, Rut Rosina; Sir, Amelya Betsalonia
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2022): April (Terbitan 23, Tahun 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v10i1.6909

Abstract

ABSTRACT The increasing rate of population growth in the 21st century era has become a separate problem for countries in the world. Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world, China, India and the United States. The high rate of population growth that is not accompanied by an increase in the quality of the population, the Indonesian government makes efforts to handle and control population growth by implementing the Family Planning program to improve the welfare of mothers and children and create happy and prosperous small families. The purpose of this study was to determine how the fertile couple's decision not to participate in the family planning program at the Kapan Health Center. This type of research is a qualitative research with an exploratory design. The selection of informants used purposive sampling, collecting ten people, namely PUS mothers who were recorded as not actively using family planning, married, >35 years old and had >3 children. Collecting data by means of in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data were analyzed and presented in the form of narrative text. The results showed that husband/family support influenced the mother's decision not to use family planning, health/family planning officers provided information about family planning through direct counseling and mass media, most of the informants chose not to participate in family planning because of the perceived side effects and the use of natural family planning. The results of the writing can be obtained with the key that EFA's decision not to participate in the family planning program is motivated by the support of the husband/family and the mother feels that it is not suitable for the family planning used and the natural use of family planning. Therefore, it is hoped that the role of the public health center can involve the role of the husband in providing information about the importance of the family planning program for families so as to increase the participation of EFA in the family planning program.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DENGAN POLA KONSUMSI MAKANAN IBU NIFAS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ALAK KOTA KUPANG Sari, Sitti Ratna; Talahatu, Anna H.; Sir, Amelya B.
Jurnal Pangan Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pangan Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pergizi Pangan DPD NTT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51556/ejpazih.v8i1.50

Abstract

Masa nifas membutuhkan nutrisi yang akan mempengaruhi proses pemulihan kondisi setelah melahirkan dan menjaga kecukupan ASI. Kebutuhan gizi dapat dipenuhi jika ibu mempertimbangkan pola konsumsi makanan, termasuk jenis makanan, jumlah konsumsi gizi dan frekuensi makan berdasarkan faktor sosial budaya di mana mereka tinggal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan tingkat pendidikan dengan pola konsumsi pada ibu nifas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi adalah semua ibu nifas yang terdaftar di Puskesmas Alak pada bulan Maret 2017 yang berjumlah 73 orang. Sampel 61 responden dipilih dengan simple random sampling. Tes yang digunakan adalah korelasi Rank Spearman dengan tingkat signifikansi 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan pola konsumsi makanan ibu nifas adalah pengetahuan gizi (p = 0,001, r = 0,417), sikap ibu (p = 0,000, r = 0,445), dan variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan konsumsi makanan ibu nifas. pola adalah tingkat pendidikan (p = 0,085). Puskesmas Alak perlu meningkatkan pendidikan kepada ibu postpartum tentang gizi dengan mempertimbangkan factor yang berhubungan dengan pola konsumsi untuk menghindari risiko komplikasi pascapersalinan karena kekurangan gizi.
Analysis of Related to the Incidence of HIV & AIDS in the Working Area of the Sasi Public Health Center North Central Timor Regency. Nubabi, Igniosa Erlince; Adu, Apris A.; Sir, Amelya B.
Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Vol 4 No 1 (2024): PJPHSR
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Pancasakti, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/pjphsr.v4i1.609

Abstract

Kejadian HIV & AIDS berakibat fatal yakni menyebabkan kematian. Data Dinkes TTU menunjukkan bahwa Puskesmas Sasi menjadi Puskesmas dengan jumlah kasus tertinggi yakni tahun 2017-Agustus 2021 sebanyak 61 kasus. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian HIV & AIDS di Puskesmas Sasi. Desain penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi kasus pasien yang terinfeksi HIV & AIDS dan populasi kontrol kelompok risiko yang tidak terinfeksi HIV & AIDS. Teknik pengambilan sampel total populasi untuk sampel kasus dan simple random sampling untuk kelompok kontrol. Jumlah sampel 60 responden dengan perbandingan 1:2. Data diperoleh dari wawancara menggunakan kuisioner dan uji statistic menggunakan chi-square dan odds ratio dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan (p-value = 0,006 dan OR = 4,846), pengetahuan (p-value = 0,043 dan OR = 3,316), pekerjaan (p-value = 0,018 dan OR = 4,500), perilaku berganti-ganti pasangan (p-value = 0,044 dan OR = 3,667), penggunaan kondom (p-value = 0,011 dan OR = 10,231) berhubungan dengan kejadian HIV & AIDS. Variable pendapatan ekonomi (p-value = 0,178) dan kebiasaan konsumsi alkohol tidak ada hubungan dengan kejadian HIV & AIDS. Saran untuk Puskesmas Sasi agar dapat meningkatkan upaya promosi kesehatan kepada masyarakat seperti lebih aktif dalam memberikan edukasi tentang Infeksi HIV & AIDS secara berkesinambungan kepada masyarakat khususnya melalui penyuluhan kesehatan, penyebaran brosur dan pemasangan baliho ditempat-tempat strategis.
PEMERIKSAAN GULA DARAH SEWAKTU DI FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA Gustam, Tasalina Yohana Parameswari; Sir, Amelya B.; Hinga, Indri A.T.
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Volume 5 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i4.31352

Abstract

Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) seperti diabetes melitus telah menjadi ancaman kesehatan masyarakat yang serius. Diabetes telah menjadi salah satu penyakit kronis paling mematikan di dunia. Sekitar 537 juta orang dewasa (20-79 tahun) hidup dengan diabetes. Diabetes adalah kondisi serius jangka panjang atau kronis yang terjadi ketika adanya peningkatan kadar glukosa dalam darah karena tubuh tidak dapat memproduksi atau cukup hormon insulin, serta tidak dapat menggunakan insulin yang dihasilkannya secara efektif. Pemeriksaan gula darah merupakan salah satu penunjang untuk menegakkan diagnosa diabetes melitus sehingga tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengetahui kadar gula darah sebagai upaya deteksi dini diabetes melitus dengan metode pengecekan gula darah sewaktu dengan alat. Setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan, didapatkan bahwa dari 51 orang yang melakukan pemeriksaan, 3 orang (5,88%)  di antaranya memiliki kadar gula darah sedang, 11  orang (21,57%)  kadar gula darah rendah, serta 37 orang (72,55%) lainnya normal
The Management of Mask Waste and Its Problems at the Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University Roga, Anderias Umbu; Tapo, Konstantinus Firminus; Sir, Amelya B
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 16 NO.2 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v16i2.2044

Abstract

The increased use of masks has led to a new problem, namely the rise in the amount of mask waste, which has the potential to become a medium for virus transmission if not properly managed. Therefore, proper management of mask waste is necessary to reduce the amount of waste and minimize the spread of COVID-19 through used masks. The purpose of this study is to describe the mask waste management practices among students of the Faculty of Public Health at Nusa Cendana University. This is a quantitative descriptive study conducted using a survey method. The population in this study consists of active students of the Faculty of Public Health at Nusa Cendana University, with a total sample of 322 respondents selected using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate analysis, which only looks at the frequency distribution of each variable studied. The results showed that 51.9% of respondents demonstrated good mask waste management practices, as indicated by proper actions in collecting, sorting, disinfecting, altering the form, disposing of the waste, and washing hands after handling used masks. Students with good knowledge and positive attitudes were more likely to practice proper mask waste management. A total of 91.9% of students had good knowledge, and 86.3% had positive attitudes. It is recommended that the Faculty of Public Health at Nusa Cendana University provide special waste bins specifically for mask waste.
Co-Authors Adu, Apris A. Agus Setyobudi Akuila Didi Alimuddin, Firmayanti Amina A. Alipen Ampera Wadu Anderias Umbu Roga Arinya D. Rambadeta Ataupah, Mira Kiliana Bahan, Roni Lorensus Bakung, Paulus Innocentius Batukh, Herpri Astince Beatrice Palang Demon Cangdra, Maria Iknasia Natasya Chandra Yudit Fora Chintya G. Kale Christin Rony Nayoan Christina R. Nayoan Christina Rony Nayoan Da Costa, Maharany Lesthyn Demetrius Y. Y. K. Meka Dethan, Thersa Yusmina Deviarbi Sakke Tira Deviarbi Sakke Tira Dewa Ayu Ratna Ningrum Dida, Grace Youngest Djaba, Dahniar Salsabiella Dorce Bulu Dwi Windoe Engelina Nabuasa Ermy S. R. Mage F.E Manurung, Imelda Fatma Muktya Djawas Florentina Dhone Helga Jilvera Nathalia Ndun Hinga, Indri A. T. Hinga, Indri A.T. Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju Honey I. Ndoen Ice Johanis Imelda F. E Manurung Indriati A. T. Hinga Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Indriati Andolita Tedju Hinga Indriati Tedjuhinga Jellabing, Agitha Reymusyani Cr Jentri Missa Junias , Marylin Susanti Krisno Syamruth, Yendris Kurnia Sari Hayon Letto, Laurensiana Christin Manurung, Imelda F.E Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Margareta Abainpah Maria Faustina Arvidiani Maria Inceani Kase Maria M. Dwi Wahyuni Marianus Mau Kuru Marilyn S. Junias Masrida Sinaga Masrida Sinaga Melania Oeleu Mikael M. Reca Muntasir, Muntasir Mustakim Sahdan Nalu, Asmarita Hona Natasia Nadya Prastica Tanauma Ndoen, Honey Ivon Nifueki, Adiyanto Desastra Nubabi, Igniosa Erlince Nurti Nabunome Nusantara, Putri Intan Permata Odilia D. Odang Oematan, Grouse Oktaviana A. Bano Abin Parameswari Gustam, Tasalina Yohana Petan, Veronika Uba Picauly, Intje Purnawan, Sigit Radja, Depsiana Keke Ragaletha, Tadeus A Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Retnowati Nes, Ester Rinawaty Sirait Riwu, Rut Rosina Riwu, Yuliana Radja Robertus Ngongo Lelu Sahdan, Mustakim Salmun, Johny A. R Sari, Sitti Ratna Seran, Gracia Claudia Serlie K.A. Littik Setyobudi, Agus Simplexius Asa Sinaga, Masrida Sinlaeloe, Ervina Betsi Cahyani Sirait, Rina Wati Soleman Landi Sri Dewi Loda Nani Stefania mentari kenda Stevani Florida Arin Suharni M. Situmorang Syamruth, Yendris Krisno Talahatu, Anna H. Tanesib, Nindy Tapo, Konstantinus Firminus Tasalina Yohana Parameswari Gustam Tenis, Yanti Tira, Deviarbi Sakke Trivonia J. M. Komar Tuan, James Utma Aspatria Wangge, Yohana Febrianty Putri Welstin Wemi Loa Weraman, Pius