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Factors Related to the Obedience of Hypertension Patients in Treating Treatment Sirik, Maria Prisila; Littik, Serlie K.A.; Dodo, Dominirsep O.
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 5 No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v5i3.5235

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition of increasing a person's blood pressure beyond normal limits and causing an increase in morbidity and mortality. Compliance of hypertension patients to taking medication affects their blood pressure. This study aims to determine the factors related to the obedience of hypertension patients in undergoing treatment in the UPTD Working Area of ​​the Pasir Panjang Health Center, Kupang City. This study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study amounted to 307 patients, with 59 respondents. The MMAS (Modified Morisky Adherence Scale) questionnaire measured obedience. The data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that education (p=0.002; 95%CI=3.1652-4.8716), knowledge ((p=0.001; 95%CI= 5.1430-5.6691), family support (p=0.000; 95%CI= 3.4171-4.9020), and the role of health workers (p=0.003; 95%CI= 2.7915-7.4717), had a relationship with patient compliance. Hypertension in undergoing treatment. Gender, occupation, and health insurance participation were unrelated to compliance with hypertension sufferers undergoing treatment. The Puskesmas will likely provide media containing information about hypertension management in the examination room to increase public knowledge about hypertension. Families can play an active role in supporting hypertension patients to take medication and control blood pressure regularly.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Pemilihan Tempat Persalinan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarus Angie Oneng Muni; Serlie K. A. Littik; Yoseph Kenjam
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v1i4.929

Abstract

Puskesmas Tarus is the only puskesmas in Kupang Regency that has always contributed to maternal death cases since 2016-2018. The number of maternal deaths at the Tarus Health Center in 2016 was 2 cases, in 2017 1 case and in 2018 1 case. The direct cause of maternal death at the Tarus Health Center in 2020 was due to heavy bleeding and preeclampsia and childbirth was carried out at home. Therefore, the decision to choose a health facility as a place of delivery is very important to help prevent the occurrence of maternal death due to 3 late (3T) which is a factor in indirectly causing maternal death. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, family income, personal autonomy, culture, accessibility, and family support with the selection of a place of delivery in the Tarus Health Center Work Area in 2022. This type of research is quantitative research that is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. The size of the sample in this study of 65 people was determined by the Probability Sampling technique using a simple random sampling method. The data were then analyzed using the spearman correlation rank test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge (ρ = 0.000), income (ρ = 0.000), personal autonomy (ρ = 0.035) and family support (ρ = 0.025) with the selection of a place of delivery in the Tarus Health Center Working Area in 2022. Health workers who handle Maternal and Child Health (MCH) are expected to be able to carry out counseling activities with print media, electronic media, as well as other websites or social media and increase the implementation of the pregnant women's class program by more involving family husbands and local village communities.
Analysis Of Patient Satisfaction Levels At Inpatient Installations At Bhayangkara Hospital Kupang Napitupulu, Melissa Putri M.; Littik, Serlie K. A; Trisno, Idawati; Roga, Anderias Umbu; Muntasir, Muntasir
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v8i1.9473

Abstract

Patients will feel satisfied if expectations equal or exceed the reality of hospital services. Reports of patient complaints at the inpatient installation at Bhayangkara Kupang Hospital show low patient satisfaction. This study aimed to determine patient satisfaction in terms of the five dimensions of quality. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design in which proportional sampling (PPS) uses For this reason, the inpatient installation at Bhayangkara Kupang Hospital requires improvement in the cleanliness of bathrooms and inpatient rooms, the comfort of the waiting room, waiting time for inpatients, the time to visit patients, and the provision of suggestion boxes.
Kajian Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oesao Kabupaten Kupang: Outpatient Satisfaction Study in The Oesao Health Center Working Area, Kupang Regency Yopinsias Endi Langga; Serlie K. A. Littik; Ribka Limbu
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v3i4.3629

Abstract

Quality of health services is the perfection of health services according to applicable standards in achieving patient satisfaction. Data on outpatient visits at the Oesao Community Health Center over the last three years has decreased towards a low trend of 22,888 people, in 2019, 17,755 people in 2020, 9,432 people in 2021 and there are complaints of patient dissatisfaction about the service at the Oesao Community Health Center being less than optimal. The aim of the research was to examine the satisfaction of outpatients in the work area of ​​the Oesao Community Health Center, Kupang Regency. This type of quantitative research is descriptive design. The sample size was 35 respondents using consecutive sampling technique. Data was analyzed using Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The research results show that the services at the outpatient installation at the Oesao Community Health Center are of high quality. The performance level score (X) is 0.86 and the level of importance or expectations (Y) is 1.46. The highest physical evidence of presentation is 99% and the lowest is 80%. The highest presentation reliability was 98% and the lowest was 92%. The highest presentation responsiveness was 92% and the lowest was 91%. The highest percentage guarantee is 95% and the lowest is 76%. The highest presentation empathy is 95% and the lowest is 90%. It is recommended that 3 attributes of the Oesao Community Health Center installation still require improvement, namely the knowledge of doctors, nurses, medicines and medical equipment is still lacking.
Sosialisasi dan Hygiene Alat Reproduksi Wanita SEHAT (Genital Personal Hygiene) Sani, Aurelia Melan; Anin, Elvitta Eunike; Hana, Elvira Olfriane Tanggu; Muda, Wina Jensisca; Leba, Yohanis Muliarta; Littik, Serlie K. A.
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i11.1962

Abstract

Kesehatan alat reproduksi pada remaja, khususnya remaja putri, merupakan faktor penting dalam pencegahan gangguan kesehatan di masa depan. Sosialisasi mengenai hygiene alat reproduksi wanita SEHAT bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang cara merawat dan membersihkan organ reproduksi secara benar, serta mencegah masalah kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah dan diskusi bersama peserta. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SMPN 5 Fatuleu Satu Atap, Kabupaten Kupang, dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 35 orang yang terdiri dari kelas VIII dan IX. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pengetahuan peserta, dengan skor pre-test rata-rata 73%, yang meningkat menjadi 88% pada post-test. Selain itu, adanya peningkatan skor peserta sebesar 21% yang berarti program yang dilakukan efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman remaja terkait hygiene alat reproduksi.
Factors Associated with Work Fatigue among Public Gas Station Operators in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara Keron, Maria Sahra; Littik, Serlie K. A.; Regaletha, Tadeus A. L.
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.03.07

Abstract

Background: Public Gas Station (SPBU) is a public infrastructure to provide the fuel needs of the wider community. The high demand for fuel in Indonesia leads to demanding activities and potentially causes work fatigue to the workforce, especially operators. The study aims to analyze the correlation between working period, noise, workload, and work fatigue among the operators of the Public Gas Station in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara. Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara from October- November 2022. A total of 68 subjects consisted of 30 operators of 16 hours Public Gas Station; 38 operators of 24 hours Public Gas Station. The dependent variable was work fatigue. The independent variables were working period, noise, and workload. The data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using Spearman Correlation (rho). Results: Working period indicated a strong negative correlation with work fatigue, and was statistically significant (r= -0.74; p< 0.001). Noise revealed a weak negative correlation with work fatigue at gas station operators (r= -0.25; p= 0.837), while workloads showed a strong positive correlation with work fatigue at gas station operators, and the result was statistically significant (r= 0.850; p< 0.001). Conclusion: Working period, noise, and workload have a correlation with work fatigue among public gas station operators. Keywords: work fatigue, working period, noise, workload. Correspondence: Maria Sahra Keron. Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang. Jl. Adi Sucipto Penfui, Penfui, Maulafa, 85001, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Email: mariasahra08@gmail.com. Mobile: +6282145967956.
Transformational leadership style to improve the performance of health workers at penfui health center and bakunase health center Ximenes, Gracieth Tomas Correia Dias; Adu, Apris; Littik, Serlie K. A.
Public Health Risk Assesment Journal Vol. 2 No. 2: January (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/phraj.v2i2.2025.1517

Abstract

Background: Transformational leadership style is a way used by a leader in influencing, directing, encouraging and controlling subordinates in order to achieve organizational goals efficiently and effectively which has the ability to inspire and motivate followers for mutual success. Based on an initial survey conducted at the Bakunase Health Center and Penfui Health Center, it appears that the style used by leaders is the interaction of leaders with their subordinates, but the transformation style has not been applied optimally so that it can be seen from 10 health workers, 2 of them have low performance. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between transformational leadership style and the performance of health workers at Bakunase Health Center and Penfui Health Center. Methods: This study employs a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach, utilizing purposive sampling to select 100 healthcare workers. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Findings: The findings reveal a significant relationship between transformational leadership and healthcare worker performance, with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). These results indicate that transformational leadership is an essential factor in improving healthcare service quality and workforce efficiency. Conclusion: The study concludes that implementing transformational leadership practices can enhance nurse performance and healthcare service delivery. Novelty/Originality of this article: The novelty of this research lies in its empirical demonstration of the direct impact of transformational leadership on healthcare worker performance in a community health center setting, reinforcing the importance of leadership development in public health institutions.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KB PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS OESAPA andiawa, maria asti; Littik, Serlie K. A.; Junias, Marylin Susanti
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.42684

Abstract

Pelayanan Keluarga Berencana berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak serta mengendalikan laju pertumbuhan penduduk. Namun, di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Oesapa, tingkat pemanfaatan pelayanan KB masih tergolong rendah, dimana pada tahun 2024 Puskesmas Oesapa menjadi salah satu puskesmas di Kota Kupang dengan tingkat unmet need tertinggi sebanyak 9.726. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan KB pada pasangan usia subur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oesapa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada seluruh pasangan usia subur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oesapa dan dilaksanakan pada Desember 2024 sampai Januari 2025. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasangan usia subur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oesapa dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang yang dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-square untuk melihat adanya hubungan dari masing-masing faktor terhadap pemanfaatan pelayanan KB. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara variabel pengetahuan, paritas, ekonomi, dan dukungan suami terhadap pemanfaatan pelayanan KB. Sedangkan untuk variabel keterjangkauan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan KB. Diharapkan pihak Puskesmas dapat memberikan edukasi kepada pasangan usia subur, peningkatan aksesibilitas fasilitas KB, dan perlunya kesadaran dari pasangan usia subur untuk memanfaatkan pelayanan KB agar kualitas kesehatan masyarakat mengalami peningkatan.
Factors Associated with Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers at Loang Health Center Lembata Regency Belutowe, Oktaviana; Littik, Serlie K.A.; Hinga, Indrianti A. Tedju
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v4i2.6590

Abstract

Stunting is a form of chronic malnutrition which is characterized by an indicator of height according to age.The prevalence of stunting under five in Indonesia reaches 36.4% and the province of NTT is at the top.This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Loang Health Center Work Area, Nagawutun District, Lembata Regency.The type of research used is observational analytic research with a cross sectional study design.The sample in this study was 89 toddlers who were taken by means of simple random sampling technique.The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square statistical test.The results of this study indicate that the factors associated with the incidence of stunting are the level of energy adequacy (95% CI=5,130-41,692; p=0,000), the level of protein adequacy (95% CI=7,668-74,193; p=0,000), feeding practices (95% CI=1,212-7,117; p=0,028), while the factors that are not related to the incidence of stunting are a history of disease. infection (p=0,342), practice of environmental hygiene and sanitation (p=0,161), care for sick children (p=0,845).From the results of this study, it is hoped that health workers can provide counseling about balanced nutrition to prevent stunting from an early age in mothers of toddlers so that the information obtained during counseling can be remembered and practiced properly.
Faktor - Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Noemoke Tahun 2024 Vienelda Selan; Rina Waty Sirait; , Masrida Sinaga; Serlie K. A. Littik
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5580

Abstract

Elderly Posyandu is a community-based health service that emphasizes promotive and preventive care for older adults. However, its utilization remains low in some areas. According to data from Noemuke Health Center, the attendance rate at Elderly Posyandu was 60% in 2021, increased to 70% in 2022, but sharply declined to 40% in 2023, falling far below the minimum service standard of 80%. This study aims to identify the factors associated with the utilization of Elderly Posyandu in the working area of Noemuke Health Center in 2024. This is a quantitative study using an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. A total of 96 respondents were selected through simple random sampling from a population of 5,023 elderly individuals. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed with univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test at a significance level of 0.05. The univariate analysis showed that most respondents had low knowledge (57.3%), negative attitudes (59.4%), lacked family support (58.3%), and lived far from the Posyandu (69.8%). The bivariate analysis found significant relationships between knowledge, attitude, family support, and distance to services with the utilization of Elderly Posyandu (p < 0.05). It is recommended that health centers improve regular education and outreach to both the elderly and their families, especially in remote areas. Family involvement and community engagement are also crucial to enhance participation. Further research should explore other potential factors such as socioeconomic status and the role of community leaders in influencing the utilization of Elderly Posyandu.
Co-Authors , Masrida Sinaga Adu, Apris Allda Manoeain Amelya Betsalonia Sir Anderias Umbu Roga Andhrea Mesakh andiawa, maria asti Andreastra, Agustinus Putu Angie Oneng Muni Anin, Elvitta Eunike Belutowe, Oktaviana Ben Vasco Tarigan Berek, Norce Ch. Buky, Hendrosius Endo Chrisanta Oktaviane Daria Dadus Christin Rony Nayoan Christina Rony Nayoan Dara, Wilhems Datu K. Tandirura David B.W. Pandie Delprison Ndula Ratu Dian Lestari Anakaka Diana Aipipidely Dodo, Dominirsep Ovidius Domnirsep O. Dodo Elnike Putri Dju Nina Engge, Elisabeth Tresia Enjelita Mariance Ndoen Hana, Elvira Olfriane Tanggu Helga Jilvera Nathalia Ndun Hinga, Indrianti A. Tedju Idawati Trisno Jacob Matheos Ratu Jayanti Wake Lulu Jesica Angelina Dua Meak Juliatri P. D. Ledo Junias, Marylin S. Junias, Marylin Susanti Keron, Maria Sahra Kikhau, Adriana M. O. Lahur, Florensia Anggeli Leba, Yohanis Muliarta Lewi Jutomo Liliweri, Aurelia Maria Limbu, Ribka M. Dinah Ch. Lerik Mado, Fransiskus G. Mado, Fransiskus Geroda Mage, Mernon Yerlinda Carlista Manafe, Ovlian Afri Manoe, Lafelia Mertanzha Maria Agustina Lebho Maria Indrawati Dairo Lede Maria Vivianty Djawa Mikael M. Reca Monika Bonlay More, Yohana F Muda, Wina Jensisca Muntasir, Muntasir Napitupulu, Melissa Putri M. Noorce Christiani Berek Rahmawati, Eka Muftiana Ramses Elim Ramses Victor Elim Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Rina Waty Sirait Rinawaty Sirait Roga, Andrias Umbu S. P. Manongga S.P. Manongga Salesaman, Frans Sani, Aurelia Melan Sinaga, Masrida Sirait, Rina Waty Sirik, Maria Prisila Soni Doke Stefanus P Manongga Sugi D. P. Soegianto Talahatu, Anna Teuf, Ary Kurniati Thien, Alesandro Delvicchio Tupa, Yerikho Vienelda Selan Weraman, Pius Werawan, Pius Wijaya, R. Pasifikus Christa Ximenes, Gracieth Tomas Correia Dias Yeni Damayanti Yofandri Thobias Tallo Yopinsias Endi Langga Yoseph Kenjam Yudhisinta Missa