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Development Of Health Education Management Models In Elementary Schools Salfiyadi, Teuku; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Reca, Reca
Dinamika Governance : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara Vol 12, No 2/Juli (2022): Dinamika Governance: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdg.v12i2.3037

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to explain the development of the Health Education Management model, especially for elementary school students. The methodology used is Research and Development. This research was conducted at an elementary school in the city of Banda Aceh. Data was collected using questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and observations. Analysis and testing of data using t-test. The results showed that there were significant differences in students' understanding before and after the intervention. Implementation of effective and efficient health education management in primary schools in Banda Aceh City. These results were proven by statistical t-test at a significance level of 0.919, ie 0.000 < 0.005. Keywords: Management, education, health. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan perkembangan model Manajemen Pendidikan Kesehatan khususnya pada siswa sekolah dasar. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah Research and Development. Penelitian ini dilakukan di sebuah sekolah dasar di kota Banda Aceh. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara mendalam, dan observasi. Analisis dan pengujian data menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pemahaman siswa yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Penerapan manajemen pendidikan kesehatan yang efektif dan efisien di sekolah dasar di Kota Banda Aceh. Hasil tersebut dibuktikan dengan uji-t statistik pada taraf signifikansi 0,919, yaitu 0,000 < 0,005. Kata kunci: Manajemen, pendidikan, kesehatan. 
MEMBANGUN KINERJA GURU UKS MELALUI BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN SIKAP SPIRITUAL DI KOTA BANDA ACEH Salfiyadi, Teuku; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Reca, Reca; Ahmad, Aripin
Dinamika Governance : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara Vol 12, No 1/April (2022): Dinamika Governance: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdg.v12i1.2961

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kinerja adalah capain yang dimiliki seseorang dalam pekerjaan untuk mewujudkan tujuan sebuah organisasi. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan UKS diperolah data rendahnya pemahaman dan pengetahuan siswa terhadap pentingnya pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat peran budaya organisasi dan nilai spiritual yang dimiliki guru dalam peningkatan kinerja. Penelitian ini melibatkan guru sekolah sebagai objek penelitian. Jenis penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran budaya organisasi memiliki pengaruh yang besar terhadap peningkatan kinerja guru pengelola UKS sehingga dapat mendukung peningkatan pembelajaran siswa dan potensi peserta didik semakin berkembang. Nilai spiritual yang dimiliki guru pengelola UKS juga memiliki pengaruh yang besar, dimana dengan keimanan dan ketaatan seseorang bisa memberikan sebuah perubahan dalam peningkatan kinerja guru.   Kata Kunci: kinerja guru UKS, budaya dan nilai spiritual     PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION OF TEACHERS MANAGING UKS PROGRAM IN IMPROVING SCHOOL ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND SPIRITUAL VALUES OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS Abstract Performance is the achievement that a person has in his work to realize the goals of an organization. From the results of the evaluation of UKS activities, data were obtained on the low understanding and knowledge of students about the importance of health education. The purpose of this research is to see the role of organizational culture and spiritual values of teachers in improving performance. This study involved school teachers as the object of research. This type of research uses descriptive quantitative. The results of this study indicate that the role of organizational culture has a major influence on improving the performance of UKS management teachers so that it can support the improvement of student learning and the potential of students is growing. The spiritual values of the UKS management teacher also have a great influence, where with faith and obedience one can make a change in improving teacher performance.   Keywords: UKS teacher performance, culture, and spiritual values DOI : https://doi.org/10.33005/jdg.v12i1.2961
Penerapan metode irene’s donuts (UKGS inovatif) dalam meningkatkan perilaku ibu tentang faktor risiko karies pada anak TK Kecamatan Baiturrahman Kota Banda Aceh Wirza Wirza; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Teuku Salfiyadi; Reca Reca; Intan Liana; Andriani Andriani; Munira Munira
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.39 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v4i1.897

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Irene’s Donuts merupakan program interaktif dalam bentuk program komputer/ versi manual yang memberikan pemahaman tentang faktor risiko karies sejak dini sehingga pencegahan lebih awal penting  dilakukan melalui peran serta orang tua. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan penerapan metode Irene’s Donuts (UKGS Inovatif) dalam menurunkan skor risiko karies pada Kecamatan Baiturrahman Kota Banda Aceh. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif, dengan sasaran anak dan ibunya sebagai responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa penyuluhan berbasis masalah, mengukur skor risiko karies anak dan demontrasi cara menyikat gigi. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat di pada anak TK Cut Meutia dan TK Al Khairiyah Kota Banda Aceh yaitu ada peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik ibu (pre-test, post test I, post test II) dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut  dengan penerapan  metode Irene’s Donuts dan ada penurunan skor risiko karies anak dengan penerapan metode Irene’s Donuts pada pre-test, post test I, post test II. Direkomendasikan kepada puskesmas sebagai pelaksana program UKGS Inovatif untuk menggunakan teknik penyuluhan dengan metode  Irene’s Donuts sebagai alternatif dalam upaya program promosi kesehatan di sekolah. Target luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah artikel ilmiah yang dipublikasikan melalui jurnal ber ISSN atau prosiding ber ISBN dari seminar nasional dan HAKI.
Upaya peningkatan kesehatan gigi melalui kegiatan Dental Health Education dan Scalling di Panti Asuhan Putri Al-Kaseem Kabupaten Aceh Besar Eka Sri Rahayu; Ratna Wilis; Reca Reca; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Teuku Salfiyadi; Mufizarni Mufizarni
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (577.092 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v4i2.1002

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Pendidikan cara penyikatan gigi bagi anak-anak perlu diberikan contoh suatu model yang baik serta dengan teknik yang sesederhana mungkin. Plak yang bertumpuk di dalam mulut akan mengalami mineralisasi membentuk kalkulus. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk untuk melaksanakan kegiatan dental health education dan scalling di Panti Asuhan Putri Al-Kaseem Kab. Aceh Besar.Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, dengan sasaran anak yang berjumlah 30 orang. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa edukasi kesehatan gigi,menyikat gigi secara bersama-sama dengan teknik yang baik dan benar dan pembersihan kalkulus. Hasil evaluasi dari kehadiran peserta, 100% hadir untuk mengikuti penyuluhan dengan baik. Peserta aktif mengikuti kelangsungan acara, media dan alat bantu dapat digunakan secara efektif, acara dapat berjalan sesuai rencana. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat di di Panti Asuhan Putri Al-Kaseem Kab. Aceh Besar diperoleh hasil Ada peningkatan pengetahuan anak dalam pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi dan mulut  di Panti Asuhan Putri Al-Kaseem Kab. Aceh Besar, dengan peningkatan sebelum intervensi (pre-test) berada pada kategori cukup (60%) dan setelah intervensi (post test) berada pada kategori baik (93,3%). Begitu juga Ada peningkatan Status Kebersihan gigi dan mulut murid, dengan peningkatan sebelum intervensi (pre-test) berada pada kategori buruk (83,3%) dan setelah intervensi (post test) berada pada kategori baik (100%).  Direkomendasikan untuk dilakukan penyuluhan kepada anak secara rutin dan mengadakan sikat gigi bersama untuk meningkatkan kebersihan gigi dan mulut.
EFEKTIVITAS PASTA GIGI BAKING SODA DAN NON BAKING SODA TERHADAP PENURUNAN STAIN PADA PEROKOK Cut Aja Nuraskin; Reca Reca
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i1.3075

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Many people do not realize that smoking habits can affect the level of dental and oral hygiene, smoking causes abnormalities of the tongue, gums, oral mucosa, palate in the form of nicotinic stomatitis, fungal infections, and causes discoloration of the te eth. Sodium bicarbonate is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3 belonging to the salt group and is often found in the form of white powder crystals. Where the content of sodium bicarbonate can remove stains on smokers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of toothpaste containing baking soda and non-baking soda to reduce stains in smokers.This type of research is analytic with a quasi-experimental method. The sample was used as many as 62 people then divided into 2 groups which were then checked for staining conditions before and after the use of toothpaste containing baking soda and non -baking soda.The results showed that the average tooth staining before and after brushing using toothpaste containing baking soda showed a decrease in staining on the Lobene intensity measurement as much as 0.324, lobene area as much as 0.217, combined as much as 0.541, with p = 0.000 < = 0, 1. While the average tooth staining before and after using non -baking soda toothpaste there was a decrease in stain on Lobene intensity measurements as much as 0.043, Lobene area as much as 0.016, combined as much as 0.059 , with p value = 0.116 > = 0.1.This study concluded that the use of toothpaste containing baking soda was more effective than non-baking soda toothpaste to reduce the stain index in smokers. It is suggested that the public can use toothpaste containing baking soda as an alternative to remove stains on the teeth, and pay more attention to the status of oral hygiene.
Methanolic Extract From Cocoa Bean (Theobroma Cacao L.) As A Potential Active Ingredient In Mouthwash Ainun Mardiah; Cut Aja Nuraskin
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 3 (2022): August: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.638

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Dental plaque is a soft deposit firmly attached to the surface of teeth, formed from a mixture of saliva; such as mucin, remnants of oral tissue cells, leukocytes, lymphocytes with food debris, and bacteria resulting in the initial occurrence of tooth decay due to reduced pH. Unfortunately, currently available antiseptics-based mouthwash, used to prevent dental plaque formation, is thought to have a carcinogenic effect. Therefore, an alternative plaque was proposed using herbal antibacterial agents. Cocoa beans have anti-bacterial properties and are known to have active anti-bacterial agents, these substances are flavonoids, phenolics, alkaloids, terpenoids, saponins, and tannins. Herein, we aimed to determine the phytochemical content of methanol extract from cocoa bean (Theobroma cacao L.) and its antibacterial activities against Streptococcus mutans and subsequently studied its potential as a mouthwash active ingredient. Macerated methanolic extract of cocoa bean was investigated against clinical isolates of S. mutans. Qualitative phytochemical tests were further performed to observe the presence of flavonoids, phenolics, alkaloids, terpenoids, saponins, and tannins. The results showed that the growth of S. mutans colonies at a concentration of 1, 2, and 3% were 431×104, 142×104, and 59.5×104 CFU/mL, respectively. Addition of the extract at all concentrations (1—3%) did not affect the color, aroma, taste, and clarity of the mouthwash. An acute toxicity test on mice model confirmed that the cocoa bean-based mouthwash was safe.
TINGKAT KECEMASAN ANAK DALAM PENCABUTAN GIGI DI PUSKESMAS MUTIARA Reca Reca; Citra F Putri; Teuku Salfiyadi; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Ainun Mardiah
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

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Children’s anxiety in dental care may lead to uncooperative attitudes. It will reduce the efficiency and effectiveness of dental health service. Based on preliminary survey which conducted at Public Health Center Mutiara, Pidie, Aceh, Indonesia, found that from around 10 children who had tooth extraction, 7 of them was overanxious which 2 children was failed to treat. But, there is still no clear data about the level of children’s anxiety in Public Health Center Mutiara. The purpose this study was to determine the level of children’s anxiety in tooth extraction in Public Health Center Mutiara, Pidie, Aceh, Indonesia. This descriptive research carried out from 10 June to 10 July 2019, by observing using a checklist sheet. The sample was carried out by accidental sampling method. Thirty children with aged 6-12 years old who had tooth extraction was selected in this study. The results showed that majority children (40%) was in severe anxiety, 10% children was no anxiety, 20% children was mild anxiety, and 30% was moderate anxiety. It show that the tooth extraction teratment may not be success because the high level of children’s anxiety, so that the parents and health workers can motivate children to take care of their teeth and can anticipate anxiety that occurs in children.
Acute Toxicity Test of Cocoa Seed Methanol Extract Mouthwash Against Mice Cut Aja Nuraskin; Sisca Mardelita
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v5i2.3038

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Indonesia is famous for its natural wealth of medicinal plants. Cocoa plant (Theobroma cacao L.) is one of the herbal medicinal plants which is used as an alternative to cure diseases. Cocoa beans contain flavonoids, saponins and tannins which can inhibit the growth of bacteria and have potential as antioxidants and anti-bacterial. The calculation of the toxic test really needs to be taken into account in the experiment. Toxicity test is important to do to estimate the level of damage caused by a compound to biological and non-biological materials. Toxicity tests are generally used to determine unwanted effects of a drug, especially on the incidence of cancer, heart, liver and skin disorders or eye irritation. This study aims to determine the concentration of acute toxicity, safety level, cocoa bean mouthwash and the clinical symptoms it causes. The research method is a laboratory experiment based on the guidelines of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). It uses minimal animal models, and testing time is relatively fast. A total of 12 female mice aged 6-8 weeks weighing about 25 g were divided into 4 treatments (n=4). Group 1 was given a dose of 1 mg/g BW, group 2 was given a dose of 2 mg/g, group 3 was given a dose of 3 mg/g and group 4 (control) was given 2 mL/kg BW of water. The extract was given orally using a sponge every day for 14 days. Research result; Based on the dose and death groups of mice after administration of methanol extract of Laban leaves, no dead mice were found either in the 1 mg/bb kg, 2 mg/bb kg dose group, the 3 mg/bb kg dose group, and the aquadest water control group. All 12 mice were alive. Based on the treatment dose group, the administration of methanol extract of Laban leaves after 24 hours and from the first day to the 14th day did not show symptoms of standing hair, incoordination of nerves, and did not show symptoms of depression, which meant that there were no symptoms of toxicity in mice. Based on body weight, each group showed an increase in body weight, the concentration given did not significantly affect body weight. Conclusion; Variation of the concentration of methanol extract mouthwash of cocoa beans was not toxic, did not cause death of rats, did not cause toxic symptoms and did not affect the body weight of rats. It is recommended to use methanol extract of cocoa beans as a basic ingredient for making mouthwash ingredients.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF MOTHER'S BEHAVIOR ABOUT BOTTLE MILK FEEDING WITH CARIES LEADING IN SCHOOL Reca; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Teuku Salfiyadi; Mufizarni
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v5i2.3158

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Rampant caries is a multifactorial disease that interacts with each other. Factors in the incidence of dental caries include factors from food, oral hygiene, and habits that are not in accordance with health such as eating food and feeding through bottles. In addition, parents' misunderstanding of the causes of caries, such as using milk, further exacerbates the occurrence of rampant caries in children. This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's behavior regarding bottle feeding with rampant caries in TK Negeri 7 Sabang City. This research is analytic with cross-sectional approach. Sampling used total sampling, namely all 45 children of TK Negeri 7 Sabang City and their mothers as respondents, by conducting dental examinations on children and interviews with mothers. The research instrument used a diagnostic set and a questionnaire. The results of the study were tested statistically using the SPSS program with a chi-square test (a = 0.05). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between mother's behavior about bottle feeding and rampant caries in TK Negeri 7 Sabang City. It is recommended to further improve good behavior towards children when giving bottle milk to avoid rampant caries.
MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT TEETH ERUPTION WITH CLOCK TEETH IN ELEMENTARY STUDENTS Reca; Teuku Salfiyadi; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Mufizarni
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 6 No 1 (2023): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v6i1.3383

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Dental and oral problems in children need attention from parents. Entering school age, the child's permanent teeth begin to grow so that in the child's oral cavity there is mixed dentition. This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge about the changing period of teeth with crowding In Class V Students Kayee Leue SDN, Aceh Besar District.This research is analytic with a cross sectional approach. Sampling used total sampling, namely all In Class V Students Kayee Leue SDN, totaling 56 students and their mothers as respondents, by conducting dental examinations on children and interviews with mothers. The research instrument used a diagnostic set and a questionnaire. The results of the study were tested statistically using the SPSS program with a chi-square test (a = 0.05). The results showed There is a relationship between mother's knowledge about the change of teeth with crowding In Class V Students Kayee Leue SDN (p value = 0.0001). Conclusion The understanding of Mother's knowledge about the changing period of teeth has a significant relationship with crowding In Class V Students Kayee Leue SDN.