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Hubungan Status Karies Gigi dengan Status Gizi pada Anak Tk Satu Atap di Kabupaten Aceh Besar Muna Navisah; Cut Aja Nuraskin
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v1i3.614

Abstract

Dental caries that often occur in children are often not treated or treated which results in a disturbance in the process of mastication function. The impact of mastication disorder will affect the decrease in the frequency of eating due to discomfort and pain when chewing. This causes growth and development disorders that can affect nutritional status in children. Research was conducted to find out the relationship between dental caries status and nutritional status in One Roof Kindergarten children in Aceh Besar Regency. This research is an analytical research using cross sectional design. The population taken in this study is all children aged 5 - 6 years at TK Satu Atap Aceh Besar Regency. Data collection is done by measuring height, weight and looking for nutritional status indexes using the dietducate application. As well as measuring dental caries with the def-t measurement method. The number of respondents in this study was 41 children. There is a relationship between the status of dental caries and the nutritional status of TK Satu Atap in Aceh Besar with the value (P=0.025) ἀ ≤ 0, 05. The conclusion of this study shows that there is a relationship between dental caries status and nutritional status in children in kindergarten Satu Atap Aceh Besar Regency.
Pemberdayaan kader dalam edukasi dampak merokok terhadap kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada penderita diabetes Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Rasidah, Rasidah; Reca, Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i2.2726

Abstract

The community service activity entitled “Empowering Health Cadres in Disseminating the Impact of Smoking on Oral Health among Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Darul Imarah Subdistrict, Aceh Besar” was successfully carried out. The objective was to increase community awareness regarding the causes, symptoms, and complications of diabetes mellitus; the impact of smoking on oral health in diabetes patients; the prevention and treatment of periodontal disease; and efforts to reduce the prevalence of diabetes mellitus. The method used was education and counseling involving 40 participants, including health cadres, PKK members, youth groups, and diabetes patients.Pre-test results indicated low levels of knowledge: 55% on diabetes mellitus, 50% on the impact of smoking, 48% on periodontal disease prevention, and 52% on efforts to reduce diabetes prevalence. After the intervention, post-test results showed improvement, with knowledge increasing to 85% on diabetes mellitus, 82% on smoking impact, 80% on periodontal disease prevention, and 83% on diabetes prevention efforts. Overall, the average increase reached 31,25%. Based on the distribution of knowledge improvement, 65% of participants experienced a high increase (>30%), 30% moderate (15–30%), and 5% low (<15%). It can be concluded, Education and counseling significantly improved participants’ knowledge, with an average increase of 31,25%. The majority (65%) achieved a high level of improvement. Further guidance is recommended for participants with low improvement.
Edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut untuk peningkatan kesehatan gigi anak sekolah dasar di Kayee Lhee Aceh Besar Mardiah, Ainun; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Reca, Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i2.2728

Abstract

Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), more than 90% of early childhood children experience dental caries, but only a small proportion receive dental health services. The purpose of community service is to increase students' knowledge, skills, awareness, and motivation in maintaining dental and oral health. The program was implemented for four days involving 40 elementary school students. Activities included counseling on the importance of maintaining dental hygiene, demonstrations on how to brush teeth properly, counseling on the dangers of sweet foods, and motivation for regular dental check-ups. The results of the activity showed an increase in knowledge (85%), tooth brushing skills (72%), awareness of the dangers of sweet foods (65%), and motivation for regular dental check-ups (55%). Conclusion This activity shows that an interactive educational approach is effective in instilling habits of maintaining dental health from an early age.
Efektivitas model Home Visit dalam asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga di Desa Peuniti, Banda Aceh Reca, Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Febriani, Henny; Wirza, Wirza; Dzaki, Muhammad Haikal
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i2.2758

Abstract

Peuniti Village is one of 10 villages in Baiturrahman District, Banda Aceh City, with diverse socio-cultural characteristics and a high prevalence of childhood dental caries. The initial survey showed that 85% of families experienced caries and children's dental hygiene was generally poor (PHP-M score = 38), far from government standards (<15). The purpose of this activity was to improve mothers' knowledge, attitudes, practices, and children's dental hygiene through the implementation of a home visit model of family dental nursing care. The method used was descriptive, targeting 60 children and their mothers as respondents. The intervention was conducted through three home visits over 21 days, with pre-test, post-test I, and post-test II evaluations. The results showed a significant increase in all indicators. Mothers' knowledge increased from sufficient to good (76,7%), mothers' attitudes from poor to good (80%), mothers' actions in assisting with tooth brushing from sufficient to good (83%), and children's dental hygiene status (PHP-M) from poor/very poor to good (93,3%) and very good (6,7%). This family-based educational approach has proven effective through interactive methods, demonstrations, and visual reinforcement. This activity also demonstrates the importance of mothers' roles as agents of change in children's dental care at home. In conclusion, the home visit model has proven effective in fostering healthy family behaviors independently. It is recommended for replication in other regions with cross-sectoral support to reduce caries rates preventively and sustainably
Pencegahan stunting melalui edukasi gizi seimbang dan pemanfaatan pekarangan untuk kebun gizi dan toga di Desa Bayu, Kecamatan Darul Imarah, Aceh Besar Rasidah, Rasidah; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Al Rahmad, Agus Hendra; Reca, Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Mardiah, Ainun; Usrina, Nora
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i2.2727

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that affects child growth and has long-term impacts on quality of life. This community service activity aimed to reduce stunting rates and empower communities in addressing family nutritional deficiencies. The methods used included counseling, training, and community group mentoring. The results showed an increase in mothers’ understanding of stunting by 42%, an improvement in the number of families applying balanced nutrition from 56% (pre-test) to 86% (post-test), as well as the establishment of 52% new nutrition and medicinal plant gardens (TOGA) with active participation from 84% of participants. This activity demonstrates that educational and participatory community-based approaches are effective in raising awareness and fostering community independence in stunting prevention.
Relationship Between Dental Caries and Nutritional Status Among Kindergarten Children at Darul Imarah, Aceh Besar Regency Mardiah, Ainun; Erwandi, Erwandi; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Reca, Reca; Nuraskin, Cut Aja
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 3 № 03 (2025): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v3i03.1913

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the most common oral health problems among preschool children, often causing pain, difficulty in chewing, and reduced food intake, which in turn may affect their nutritional status. This study aimed to determine the relationship between dental caries and nutritional status among children at Darul Imarah Kindergarten, Aceh Besar District. An analytical study with a cross-sectional design was conducted, involving 35 children aged 4–5 years selected using purposive sampling. Nutritional status was assessed through weight and height measurements using the Dietducate application, while dental caries was evaluated using the def-t index. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test with SPSS software. The study was conducted between April and November 2025, including several stages such as obtaining research permits, preparing informed consent, measuring children’s weight and height, calculating body mass index, and assessing dental caries using the def-t index. The results showed a significant relationship between dental caries and nutritional status (p = 0.003; p < 0.05). In conclusion, dental caries is significantly associated with children’s nutritional status. Therefore, parents are encouraged to pay greater attention to their children’s oral health by ensuring regular dental check-ups and promoting the habit of brushing teeth twice daily.
The Effect of Electronic Nursing Documentation (END) Implementation on Nursing Services Toward Patients’ Satisfaction Halimatussakdiah, H; Faisal, T. Iskandar; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Ahmad, Aripin; Alhuda, Alhuda
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1: March, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1163.146 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i1.842

Abstract

Services in nursing are developing nowadays, one of which is the documentation of nurses’ performance by means of computers. Documentation of nursing services is carried out 24 hours for inpatients. The complex and continuous workload of nurses in service requires tools that support their work to create professional service documentation. This study aims to examine the design of the nursing care documentation model using a computer including assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. The variables tested in this study were patients’satisfaction, nurses’performance, syar'i ethics and the Electronic Nursing Documentation (END) program. A quantitative designed were used with a cross-sectional approach. The samples were 420 patients. Respondent was obtained through multistage sampling. The independent variable was the surgical patient with criteria aged 17-50 years, postoperative day 2-3, no complications, the patient was conscious, could read and write and was willing to be a respondent. The dependent variable was nurses’ performance and patients’ satisfaction. Data collection was performed using a questionnaire and was analyzed with SEM version 22. The results of this study indicated that nurses can provide comprehensive nursing care for patients by using digital documentation  (Electronic Nursing Documentation application). The use of Electronic Nursing Documentation (END) can increase patients’ satisfaction through syar'i ethics and good nurses’ performance. Of all the variables tested in model development, syar'i ethics affect improved patients’ satisfaction.SEM test results obtained GFI (Goodness of Fit Index) values which should be within the expected Cut of Value range (p-Value less than 0.05). The use of END in nursing services and supported by syar'i ethics and proper nurses’ performance can increase patients’ satisfaction post-surgery.   Abstrak: Pelayanan keperawatan telah berkembang saat ini, salah satunya adalah pendokumentasian kinerja perawat melalui komputer. Pendokumentasian pelayanan keperawatan dilakukan 24 jam untuk pasien rawat inap. Beban kerja perawat yang kompleks dan berkesinambungan dalam pelayanan membutuhkan alat yang mendukung pekerjaannya untuk membuat dokumentasi pelayanan yang profesional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji rancangan model dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan dengan menggunakan komputer meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Variabel yang diuji dalam penelitian ini adalah kepuasan pasien, kinerja perawat, etika syar'i dan program Electronic Nursing Documentation (END). Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel sebanyak 420 pasien. Responden diperoleh melalui multistage sampling. Variabel bebas adalah pasien bedah dengan kriteria usia 17-50 tahun, hari ke 2-3 pasca operasi, tidak ada komplikasi, pasien sadar, dapat membaca dan menulis dan bersedia menjadi responden. Variabel terikat adalah kinerja perawat dan kepuasan pasien. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan SEM versi 22.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perawat dapat memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif kepada pasien dengan menggunakan dokumentasi digital (aplikasi Electronic Nursing Documentation). Penggunaan Electronic Nursing Documentation (END) dapat meningkatkan kepuasan pasien melalui etika syar'i dan kinerja perawat yang baik. Dari semua variabel yang diuji dalam pengembangan model, etika syar'i berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kepuasan pasien. Hasil uji SEM diperoleh nilai GFI (Goodness of Fit Index)  berada dalam rentang Cut of Value yang diharapkan (p Value 0,05). Penggunaan END dalam pelayanan keperawatan dan didukung dengan etika syar'i dan kinerja perawat yang baik dapat meningkatkan kepuasan pasien pasca operasi.
COMPARISON OF HERBAL AND NON-HERBAL TOOTHPASTE TOWARDS REDUCTION OF PLAC INDEX IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN, LAMPENERUT, ACEH BESAR REGENCY Marzuki; Nuraskin, Cut Aja
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.598 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i1.50

Abstract

Many Indonesian people suffer from dental and oral diseases. Based on riskesdas data in 2018, the criteria for children aged 5-9 years (67.3%) experienced problems in dental health while those who received treatment were only 14.6%, and the criteria for children aged 3-4 years (41.1%) had problems on dental health while those who received treatment were only 4.3%. Based on preliminary data on Lampeune State Elementary School children, according to Aceh Besar District, 7 of the 10 students examined were bad criteria and 3 of them were good criteria. Therefore, it is necessary to control the plaque index, controlling the plaque index can be done mechanically or chemically, mechanically by brushing teeth and using herbal toothpaste. The problem in this study is the comparison of herbal toothpaste with non-herbal toothpaste on the decrease in plaque index in children at the Lampeune State Elementary School, Aceh Besar District. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental research / guast experiment, using random sampling method with a population of 625 students and the number of samples used is 100 students on the criteria of age 7-12 years. From the results of the study, the average value of the decrease in plaque index after brushing teeth using herbal toothpaste was 1.486 while after using non-herbal toothpaste the plaque index score was 2.668. In this case, it means that there is a significant comparison between herbal toothpaste and non-herbal toothpaste, as evidenced by a p-value of less than 0.05, which is 0.000.
EFFECTIVENESS OF HERBAL AND NON-HERBAL TOothpaste TO DECREASE PLAC INDEX IN CLASS IV STUDENTS AT SD NEG E RI 62 COT MESJID, BANDA ACEH Cut Aja Nuraskin; Intan Dwi Addilla; Reca
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (563.992 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.110

Abstract

Plaque is an organic deposit that is an indicator of dental and oral hygiene. The emergence of dental plaque can be prevented by taking preventive measures, namely by brushing teeth accompanied by the use of toothpaste. In the market, there are various toothpaste products with various brands with various compositions. Among them is toothpaste with ingredients that contain herbs and toothpaste that does not contain herbs. The herbal content in toothpaste is expected to inhibit plaque growth because it is related to the ability of herbal ingredients to inhibit microbial growth. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of herbal and non-herbal toothpaste in reducing plaque index. This research method is quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest. A sample of 46 respondents was obtained using the Slovin formula and divided into 2 groups, namely group I for herbal toothpaste with 23 respondents and group II for non-herbal toothpaste with 23 respondents. The plaque index was measured using the PHP-M (Personal Hygiene Performance Modified) method. Paired t-test was used to determine differences in dental plaque index before and after treatment. Results The average plaque index after using herbal toothpaste and after using non-herbal toothpaste was 30.35 and 34.78. Dependent sample t-test analysis showed that the mean difference in plaque index in the two groups was 4.43. Conclusion: there is a big average difference between the two variables above or the use of herbal toothpaste is better than non-herbal toothpaste based on the PHP-m index value and the use of herbal toothpaste is better for lowering the PHP-m index. (CI 90% p= 0.092).
KNOWLEDGE RELATIONSHIP WITH THE STATUS OF DENTAL AND ORAL HYGIENE OF ORTHODONTIC USERS IN STUDENTS INTEGRATED CAMPUS OF POLTEKKES ACEH MINISTRY OF HEALTH. Cut Aja Nuraskin; Julia Maulana
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (522.24 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.111

Abstract

Orthodontic treatment is a treatment to correct malocclusion and restore structural and esthetic function. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge of maintaining oral and dental hygiene of orthodontic users with dental hygiene status in Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh students. The research method is analysis with a cross-sectional research design with a purposive sampling technique, carried out from April 1 to April 22, 2021, with 40 respondents using orthodontic students from the Health Polytechnic of Aceh. The results of the study were statistically significant with the Spearman correlation test between knowledge and OHI-S (p=0.039). The results of the study were based on the knowledge of 23 people (57.5%) with good knowledge, and 17 people (42.5%) with less knowledge. The results of the OHI-S study were 6 people (15.0%) good, 15 people (37.5%) moderate OHI-S, and 19 people (47.5%) bad OHI-S. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge of maintaining oral and dental hygiene by orthodontic users with dental hygiene status in Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh students.
Co-Authors Agus Hendra Al Rahmad Ainun Mardhiah Ainun Mardhiah Ainun Mardhiah, Ainun Ainun Mardiah Ainun Mardiah Ainun Mardiah Alhuda, Alhuda Allysa Dara Humaira Amiruddin Amiruddin Andriani Andriani Andriani Aripin Ahmad, Aripin Asmawati Citra F Putri Citra Feriana PUTRI Cut Ade Nina Erniza Cut Fazlil Hanum Dian Affriyanti Zulyadi Putri Dzaki, Muhammad Haikal Eka Sri Rahayu Eka Sri Rahayu Eka Sri Rahayu Elfi Zahara Erlinawati Erlinawati, Erlinawati Erwandi Erwandi Faradhilla, Faradhilla Farah Nafissa Farrah Shafilla Azhari Febriani, Henny Finaul Asyura Halimatussakdiah, H Hamsar, Adriana Henny Febriani Henny Febriani Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho Intan Dwi Addilla Intan Liana Julia Maulana Komala Kartikasari Nst Liana, Intan Lina Farsia Lisa Hanum M Mufizarni Mardelita, Sisca MARIA BINTANG Marzuki Maulina, Raihan Mohd. Rizal Fahmi Adha Mona, Mona dara fonna Mufizarni Mufizarni Mufizarni Mufizarni Mufizarni, M Mufizarni, Mufizarni Muhammad Haikal Dzaki Muna Navisah Munira Munira Munira Munira, Munira Mutia, Hera Nabila, Raihan Nanda Agita, Putri Nelva Riza Nia Kurniawati Niakurniawati, Niakurniawati Nora Usrina Noviyanti Noviyanti Nurdin Nurdin Nurhaida Nurhaida Nurhaida, . Olvaningsih R Reca Rahayu, Eka Sri Rasidah Rasidah, Rasidah Ratna Dewi Ratna Wilis Ratna Wilis Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca Reca, R Reca, Reca Rika Yusnaini Ristiani Rita Zahara, Rita Rizqan Muzammina Rosma, Manta Rosmini Rosmini Salpiani, Salpiani Sisca Mardelita Siti Nurafifah Qarimah Srirahayu, Eka Suci Qardhawijayanti Suryani, Linda T. Iskandar Faisal T. Iskandar Faisal Teuku Salfiyadi Teuku Salfiyadi Teuku Salfiyadi Vera Kristina Hulu wirza wirza Wirza Wirza Wirza Wirza Wirza Wirza, Wirza Yeni Rimadeni Zahara, Elfi