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All Journal Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Vegetalika Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Nominal: Barometer Riset Akuntansi dan Manajemen Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen JURNAL PEMULIAAN TANAMAN HUTAN Agrivet Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Abjadia, International Journal of Education Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) Indonesian Aquaculture Journal Jurnal Surya Masyarakat JSiI (Jurnal Sistem Informasi) Khatulistiwa: Journal of Islamic Studies DAYAH: Journal of Islamic Education jurnal Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science) PALAR (Pakuan Law review) Communications Jurnal Surya Masyarakat REUSAM ; Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika MAQASIDI Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen DAS SEIN: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum dan Humaniora JAPHTN-HAN Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan Jurnal Pengabdian Tri Bhakti Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga Journal of Shariah Economic Law Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial J-Sil (Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan) Jurnal Asosiasi Pengajar Hukum Tata Negara Hukum Administrasi Negara
Arif Wibowo
Departemen Hama Dan Penyakit Tumbuhan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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Sanksi Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Ningsih, Suci Fitria; Wibowo, Arif
MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 3, No. 1 (Juni 2023)
Publisher : MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum published by the Islamic Criminal Law Program of the Sharia and Islamic Economics Department at the Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/maqasidi.vi.1642

Abstract

Tulisan ini membahas sanksi hukum terhadap pelaku tindak pidana kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dalam perspektif hukum pidana. Sanksi hukum terhadap pelaku tindak kekerasan untuk menimbulkan efek jera bagi pelaku, dan hal ini sebagai bagian dari hukum pidana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode, dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan mengacu pada sumber-sumber sekunder yang diperoleh melalui penelitian kepustakaan (library research) seperti buku, jurnal, monograf dan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa; Pertama, sanksi hukum terhadap pelaku tindak pidana kekerasan dalam rumah tangga merupakan salah satu bagian dari upaya penegakan hukum dalam hukum pidana. Kedua, pencegahan terhadap tindak kekerasan dalam rumah tangga merupakan hal yang penting untuk dilakukan. Ketiga, pelaksanaan sanksi terhadap pelaku tindak pidana kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dalam sistem hukum Indonesia harus mendapat perhatian yang lebih serius dan tegas agar meminimalisir tindak pidana yang sering terjadi tersebut dari Negara dan penegak hukum. Keempat, pelaksanaan pencegahan pelaku tindak pidana kekerasan dalam rumah tangga sebagai instrumen yang selaras dengan kerukunan berkeluarga, bermasyarakat, dan bernegara.
Pythium ultimum dan Phytoppythium vexans, Patogen Potensial yang Diisolasi dari Risosfer Kentang di Jawa Tengah Indonesia Karmila, Miratun; Widiastuti, Ani; Wibowo, Arif; Suryanti, Suryanti
Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 5 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : The Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14692/jfi.18.5.187-194

Abstract

Phytophthora dan Pythium merupakan kelompok Oomycetes yang banyak berasosiasi dengan penyakit pada tanaman kentang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi Oomycetes yang berasosiasi dengan rizosfer kentang yang menunjukkan gejala penyakit hawar daun. Empat isolat berhasil dikoleksi dari empat wilayah sentra pertanaman kentang di Jawa Tengah (isolat UGM_St_TM, UGM_St_BK , UGM_St_BNJ , dan UGM_St_KJ berturut-turut dari Temanggung, Bakal, Banjarnegara dan Kejajar) dan satu isolat UGM_St_NG koleksi dari Laboratorium Ilmu Penyakit Tumbuhan. Identifikasi molekuler dari semua isolat dilakukan menggunakan penanda gen internal transscribed spacer (ITS1/ITS4), Nuclear large-ribosomal subunit (LSU), dan cytochrome C oxidase subunit 1 (COX1). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, isolat UGM_St_TM, UGM_St_BK, dan UGM_St_BNJ teridentifikasi sebagai Phythium ultimum sedangkan isolat UGM_St_KJ dan UGM_St_NG teridentifikasi sebagai Phytopythium vexans.
Exploration, Screening, and Application of Silica Solubilizing Bacteria and Silica Fertilizer to Suppress Fusarium Wilt Disease in Abaca Werdiningtyas, Cyrilla Kinanti; Wibowo, Arif; Subandiyah, Siti; Widiastuti, Ani
Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Vol 19 No 3 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : The Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14692/jfi.19.3.111-117

Abstract

Exploration, Screening, and Application of Silica Solubilizing Bacteria and Silica Fertilizer to Suppress Fusarium Wilt Disease in Abaca Abaca (Musa textilis) is producing high quality natural fibre with the main problem is fusarium wilt disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense TR4. The study aims to obtain silica solubilizing bacteria (SSB), determine the role of SSB and silica fertilizer to inhibit fusarium and to stimulate plant growth. Six isolates of SSB were obtained from healthy abaca rhizosphere, three of them had antagonistic activity against F. oxysporum f. sp. cubense TR4. The four treatments tested showed no different severity of fusarium wilt. Likewise, the four treatments did not show any difference in the observed growth variables. Silica solubilizing bacteria and silica fertilizer have not been able to control F. oxysporum f. sp. cubense TR4. Therefore, abaca proved to be susceptible to F. oxysporum f. sp. cubense TR4.
Keragaman Rhizomikrobiom Bawang Merah dan Penekanan Penyakit Moler dengan Perlakuan Bacillus spp. dan Trichoderma asperellum Sundari, Dini; Wibowo, Arif; Joko, Tri; Widiastuti, Ani; Pustika, Arlyna Budi
Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Vol 19 No 4 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : The Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14692/jfi.19.4.156-165

Abstract

Twisted disease (Fusarium spp.) is an endemic disease that reduces shallot production in the coastal land area of Samas, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The application of Bacillus spp. can suppress the twisted disease by secreting secondary metabolites and enhancing soil suppressiveness. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of adding spraying Bacillus spp. on the disease incidence, production of shallots, and their effect on the diversity of rhizomicrobiome by culture microbe approaches. Bacillus spp. with a density 108 cfu mL-1, Trichoderma asperellum 106 cfu mL-1 was applied by spraying to the shallot. Fungicide chlorothalonil, propiconazole, and prochloraz were used to control the disease. The diversity of rhizobacteria and fungi was analyzed using the ribosomal intergenic spacer analysis (RISA) method. Based on the analysis result, the addition of spraying B. velezensis B-27, combination B. velezensis B-27 and B. cereus RC76, and T. asperellum was unable to enhance the suppression of twisted disease, but it was able to enhance the production of shallot bulbs reaching 7.10, 7.80, and 8.43 ton ha-1. Furthermore, the result revealed the diversity of the rhizomicrobiome, spraying Bacillus sp. showed 39% differences in bacterial diversity with control while T. asperellum caused 43% difference in the diversity. Spraying Bacillus spp. has not been able to suppress the incidence of twisted diseases compared to control. However, the similar disease incidence on a spraying Bacillus spp. and control showed a higher production until 70% compared to control. This result showed that the addition of spraying Bacillus spp. able to increase the tolerance of shallot plants toward twisted disease.
Exploring The Effect Of Reading Intensity In Mediating The Influence Of Classical Reading And Listening Strategies And Self-Intelligence On Al- Qur’an Reading Ability In Junior High School: PLS SEM Analysis Sandra Anggarini, Wahyu; Wibowo, Arif; Daryono, Rihab Wit
DAYAH: Journal of Islamic Education Vol 7, No 2 (2024): DAYAH: Journal of Islamic Education
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jie.v7i2.23237

Abstract

This research aims to explore the role of reading intensity in mediating the influence of classical strategies and self-intelligence on the ability to read the Al-Qur'an. The method used in this research is purposive sampling with a random sampling method. The samples taken were 103 students at Madrasah Diniyah SMP PGRI Selur. Data collection in this research used a questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale with 4 alternative answers. Analysis in this research used PLS-SEM which aims to analyze data and test contextual models. From the results of the analysis, classical strategies do not have a significant effect on the reading intensity and ability to read the Al-Qur'an of students. From the results of this research, it was found that the dominant item determining the improvement in students' Al-Qur'an reading ability was self-awareness of 88.90%. So based on the results, reading intensity really mediates the influence of self-intelligence on the ability to read the Al-Qur'an and does not mediate classical strategies on the ability to read the Al-Qur'an. This research provides an illustration of how students' ability to read the Al-Qur'an can increase through their own intelligence and is also influenced by the level of intensity of reading it. Thus, this research can provide an in-depth picture of the influence of internal and external factors that can influence the level of success in improving the ability to read the Al-Qur'an in each student.
The Utilisation of Synchronous and Asynchronous Online Learning Media in Distance Learning in Madrasah Aliyah Hakim, Arif Rahman; Wibowo, Arif
Cendekia: Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 21 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v21i1.5760

Abstract

The use of online learning media, both synchronous and asynchronous, has become part of an interesting phenomenon and deserves attention in today's era of technological development. This study aims to analyse the use of online media in distance learning in Madrasah Aliyah in terms of media utilisation, namely, the aspect of determining media and the aspect of media implementation. This research used descriptive qualitative methods in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri in Ponorogo. Data collection techniques consist of interviews, observation and documentation. The data is analysed using the Miles Huberman model of data reduction, display, and verification. The results of this study are as follows. First, the determination of synchronous and asynchronous online media in the implementation of distance learning in Madrasah Aliyah is carried out through three main points sequentially, namely setting criteria, determining alternative media, and performance in the classroom.  Second, the implementation of synchronous and asynchronous online media in the implementation of distance learning in Madrasah Aliyah is carried out in two forms, individually and in combination. Synchronous online media is implemented in virtual face-to-face activities and material deepening. In contrast, asynchronous online media is implemented in practical exercises and assignments. As for presentations, discussions and exams of synchronous and asynchronous online media are implemented combatively.
ABILITY TO READ THE QUR'AN THROUGH MEDIATION OF READING INTENSITY: THE INFLUENCE OF CLASSICAL READING AND LISTENING STRATEGIES AND SELF-INTELLIGENCE IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT Anggarini, Wahyu Sandra; Wibowo, Arif; Daryono, Rihab Wit
Abjadia : International Journal of Education Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Abjadia
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/abj.v9i2.28066

Abstract

Reading intensity helps strengthen and maximize the positive effects of both factors, so that students can achieve better Qur'an reading skills. Without high reading intensity, the influence of classical strategies and self-intelligence may not be fully effective in improving students' Qur'an reading skills. This study aims to explore the role of reading intensity in mediating the influence of classical strategies and self-intelligence on Qur'an reading skills. The method used in this study was purposive sampling with random sampling method. The sample taken was 103 students at Madrasah Diniyah SMP PGRI Selur. The analysis in this study used PLS-SEM which aims to analyze data and test contextual models. From the results of the analysis, classical strategies do not have a significant effect on students' reading intensity and Qur'an reading skills. From the results of this study, it was found that the most determining factor in improving students' Qur'an reading skills is self-awareness of 88.90%. Based on these results, reading intensity does mediate the influence of self-intelligence on Qur'an reading skills and does not mediate classical strategies on Qur'an reading skills. This study provides an overview of how students' ability to read the Qur'an can be improved through their own intelligence and is also influenced by the level of reading intensity. Thus, this study can provide an in-depth overview of the influence of internal and external factors that can affect the level of success in improving each student's ability to read the Qur'an.
Streptomyces sp.: Characterization, Identification and Its Potential as a Ralstonia solanacearum Biological Control Agent in vitro Saputra, Rachmad; Arwiyanto, Triwidodo; Wibowo, Arif
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2019): InJAR, Vol. 2, No. 3, November 2019
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1041.563 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/injar.v2i3.1389

Abstract

Streptomyces sp. bacteria have the potential to produce antibiotic compounds, which are one of the mechanisms that are widely used in biological control. However, in general, biological control mechanisms also occur through competition, cell wall degradation and induced resistance. This study was aimed to determine the physiological, biochemical and molecular characteristics of two isolates of Streptomyces sp. (S-4 and S16 isolates) isolated from the tomatoes roots, and to find out their ability to control Ralstonia solanacearum, which causes bacterial wilt disease on a wide range of hosts. The results showed both Streptomyces sp. isolates had several different physiological and biochemical characteristics and had a different ability to inhibit R. solanacearum in vitro. Streptomyces sp. S-16 isolate had a high similarity with Streptomyces diastaticus subsp. ardesiacus strain NRRL B-1773T based on the molecular identification results. Further research needs to be done to see the potential inhibition of the two Streptomyces isolates in inhibiting the development of bacterial wilt disease in tomato plants caused by R. solanacearum.
Incidence of twisted disease and cultivation practice of shallot farmers in Bantul coastal area, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Wibowo, Arif; Santika, Islaminati Anna; Syafitri, Luthfiana Mifta; Widiastuti, Ani; Subandiyah, Siti; Harper, Stephen
Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): MARCH, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA: JOURNAL OF TROPICAL PLANT PE
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jhptt.12323-30

Abstract

Shallot (Allium cepa var. aggregatum L.) is an important commodity in horticulture and Indonesian foods. In Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, shallot twisted diseases caused by Fusarium spp. significantly reduced yield quality and quantity. Supportive condition for plant-pathogen interaction needed for twisted disease development. This research aimed to measure the twisted disease incidence and observe the cultivation practice applied by shallot farmers in the Bantul coastal area as environmental aspects of the twisted disease to be a pre-study for further research on metagenomic analysis. This research had conducted in three sub-villages with different agroecosystems in the coastal area: Sono, Samiran, and Depok. Data were collected in shallot cultivation period in dry and rainy seasons from three farmers of each area. The higher disease incidence in the rainy season occurred in the Samiran sub-village at 33.97%, while in the dry season, disease incidence occurred in the Depok sub-village at 20.14%. Sono sub-village had the lowest disease incidence in rainy and dry seasons at 12.44% and 0%. Farmer cultivation practice may drive disease incidence due to environmental factors such as shallot variety, spacing between plants, fertilizer, and fungicides. Hence, further study is needed to understand plant-pathogen interaction with metagenomics through samples from 2 and 6 WAP in rainy seasons.
Response of five shallot varieties applied with Bacillus spp. against twisted disease Pratiwi, Annisa Hasta; Wibowo, Arif; Joko, Tri; Widiastuti, Ani; Subandiyah, Siti
Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): MARCH, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA: JOURNAL OF TROPICAL PLANT PE
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jhptt.12417-27

Abstract

The use of several shallot varieties applied with the biological agent Bacillus spp. is one of the most developed methods of controlling twisted disease, as it is safe and efficient. The large number of shallot varieties released to farmers requires the selection of varieties with the best resistance response to twisted disease. This study aimed to determine the different responses between five local shallot varieties treated with a combination of Bacillus velezensis B-27 and B. cereus RC76 against the twisted disease. This study was conducted in a greenhouse and on the field using Tajuk, Bima Brebes, Bauji, Crok Kuning, and Manjung varieties, which were dipped and sprayed with a B. velezensis B-27 and B. cereus RC76. The treatment of B. velezensis B-27 and B. cereus RC76 on five varieties showed a good response to suppressing twisted disease. The twisted disease incubation period in five varieties treated with the combination of B. velezensis B-27 and B. cereus RC76 showed a slower result than the control, the disease incidence and intensity could be reduced by 70 90%. The best resistance response of varieties treated with the combination of B. velezensis B-27 and B. cereus RC76 was shown by Tajuk compared to the other four varieties.
Co-Authors Achsani, Valida Agung Utama Ahmad MAULANA Ahmad, Yan Syahrial Aliati Iswantari Alifa, Syadza Amal, Amal Anggarini, Wahyu Sandra Ani Widiastuti, Ani Ani, Dea Fitri Anita Mustikasari Anto Rimbawanto Apriyanti, Dewi ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Arif Rahman Hakim Arlyna Budi Pustika Atmadi Prakoso, Vitas Ayu Lestiyani Ayu Octavia Tanjung Putri Bambang Hadisutrisno Boby Muslimin, Boby Bosman, Ofan Budiastuti Kurniasih Bunasan, Bunasan Bungin, Sator Sapan Cahyanti, Wahyulia Chairunnisa, Nurul Chomayaroh, Devinda Mardhalita Christanti Sumardiyono Christiandi, Jeannette Anastasia Chusnul Arif Dahlia Haliyah Danar Wicaksono, Danar Daryono, Rihab Wit Deni Irawan, Deni Deni Radona, Deni Desy Puspitasari Dini Apriani, Dini Endang Sulistyaningsih Eva Muhajirah Fadhil, Moh. Fahmi, Moch. Riza Fera Permata Putri, Fera Permata Ginanjar, Rendy Haliah, Haliah Harper, Stephen Hasbi, Husin Hasmidar, Fajar Saputra Husain, Bahtiar Ilma, Hurin Nabila Aghnia Irin Iriana Kusmini, Irin Iriana Iriyani, Siska Istiana Prihatini Johanna Taribuka, Johanna Jojo Subagja Julianto, Rendi Kardi, Sukardi Karmila, Miratun Khusnul Khotimah Kristanto, Anang Hari Kurniawan Kurniawan Lestari, Ika Ayuni Lestari, Zeni Tri Lestiyani, Ayu Leying, Ananda Ghifari Lusiana, Vinna M Mukhlis Kamal, M Mukhlis Ma'u, Dahlia Halia Marluwi, Marluwi Maulana, Cecep Mirna Dwirastina, Mirna Mohammad Mukhlis Kamal Muhammad Afandi Muhammad Habibullah Muhammad Hasan Muhammad Ihsanul Arif Nanda Dwi Hafri Nasser, M. Nindy Sevirasari Ningsih, Suci Fitria Noorwidayati, Rr. Endah Nurfitriah Nurhidayati, Syssy Nurlisa Alias Butet Oktavia, Nia Otong Zenal Arifin P. Perdinan Prakoso, Vitas Atmadi Prapto Yudono Pratama, Rizky Pratiwi, Annisa Hasta Pratiwi, Binti Lailatul Putri, Hesty Kesuma Putri, Novi Hervianti Rachmi Indahsari, Siti Raianny, Ayu Rizki Aprilia, Tria Rudhy Gustiano Rusdi Sulaiman Sandra Anggarini, Wahyu Santika, Islaminati Anna Saputra, Rachmad Sastika, Asi Shafarina, Ainun Siti Atikah SITI MUSLIMAH WIDYASTUTI Siti Subandiyah Sri Rahayu STEFANY DARSAN, STEFANY Suhardiman Suhardiman Sukardi Sukardi Sumiyati Tuhuteru Sundari, Dini Suryani, Tina Zulfa Suryanti Suryanti, Suryanti Susirawati Susirawati Syafawi, Ahmad Syafitri, Luthfiana Mifta Syahbudi, Syahbudi Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tama Andri Agus, Raja Taufik Budhi Pramono Taufiq Hidayat Tony Wijaya Tri Joko Tri Joko Triwibowo, Yulianto Triwidodo Arwiyanto Tsaqila, Hasna Ulfah, Nasywaa Ulya, Nanda Himmatul wagiyem, wagiyem Wardana Wardana Werdiningtyas, Cyrilla Kinanti Widiyawati, Ari Yoga Yuniadi Zamroni, Mochammad