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All Journal JURNAL SISTEM INFORMASI BISNIS AGRIKA Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Veritas et Justitia Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Sosioglobal : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Sosiologi BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Telematika Jurnal Bahtera - Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Sastra dan Budaya Jurnal Yudisial Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Teacher in Educational Research Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Lingua Rima: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Serambi Abdimas Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal PKM Manajemen Bisnis Journal Evidence Of Law Journal of Fundamental Mathematics and Applications (JFMA) Abdi Makarti JAPI: Jurnal Akses Pengabdian Indonesia Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian West Science Jurnal Ilmiah Swara MaNajemen (Swara Mahasiswa Manajemen) West Science Law and Human Rights Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen Prosiding Seminar Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat : Kreasi Mahasiswa Manajemen Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak Bersama Masyarakat Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara SASI Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Jurnal Abdimas Amanah Mengabdi Prismatika: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Riset Matematika
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Justice for Children: Exploring Juvenile Criminal Law in Indonesia Widowati, Widowati
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v2i04.1307

Abstract

AJuvenile justice is a significant aspect of any criminal justice system, especially in countries where children's rights are enshrined in law. In Indonesia, the juvenile criminal justice system has evolved considerably, with a focus on rehabilitation and protection of the child’s welfare. This article delves into Indonesia's juvenile criminal laws, specifically Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, which introduced a more restorative approach to dealing with child offenders. The paper explores how Indonesia balances punishment with rehabilitation, analyzing the effectiveness of this system compared to global standards. By examining case studies, legal frameworks, and rehabilitation programs, the study evaluates how well these laws serve the interests of both society and juvenile offenders. The article also discusses challenges such as inconsistencies in implementation, socio-economic disparities, and public perceptions of juvenile justice. Finally, recommendations are provided to enhance the efficiency and fairness of juvenile criminal law in Indonesia.
The Future of Children in the Criminal Justice System: Restorative or Retributive Approach Widowati, Widowati
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v2i04.1308

Abstract

The future of children within criminal justice systems raises fundamental questions about the best approach to both punishment and rehabilitation. This paper explores the competing paradigms of restorative and retributive justice, examining their impact on child offenders. Restorative justice focuses on rehabilitation, reconciliation, and reintegration into society, while retributive justice emphasizes punishment proportionate to the crime. Through an analysis of global case studies, legal frameworks, and criminological theories, this study assesses the effectiveness of each approach. It argues that restorative justice, though underutilized, offers more promising outcomes for reducing recidivism among child offenders, while retributive measures often fail to address the root causes of juvenile delinquency. The paper concludes by recommending a shift towards a more restorative model in juvenile justice systems, emphasizing the need for comprehensive policy reform to prioritize the long-term welfare of child offenders.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Kompos Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga di Kota Malang Saputra, Rafael Leo; Widowati, Widowati; Noorvy, Dian; Wilujeng, Retno
Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 (Maret)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v5i1.4964

Abstract

The management of household waste, particularly organic waste, has emerged as a significant issue in RT 04 RW 06, Merjosari Village, Malang City. Over 50% of the total waste generated consists of organic materials. If not properly managed, organic waste can lead to environmental pollution and exacerbate health problems.This community service initiative aims to enhance public awareness and knowledge, especially among the local PKK mothers, regarding the management of organic waste through composting. The methods employed include site surveys, problem identification, coordination with relevant stakeholders, practical training on compost production, and demonstrations on using bioactivators to accelerate the composting process.The anticipated outcomes of this initiative include a reduction in the volume of unmanaged organic waste, improved soil fertility, and a decrease in negative environmental impacts. Through this training, it is hoped that the community will be better equipped to manage organic waste in a more effective and sustainable manner, ultimately fostering a cleaner and healthier environment.
BIOCHAR EFFECT AT POTASSIUM FERTILIZER AND DOSAGE LEACHING POTASSIUM FOR TWO-CORN PLANTING SEASON Widowati, Widowati; Asnah, Asnah
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 36, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v36i1.359

Abstract

An experiment in greenhouse was conducted to study the effect of biochar and fertilizer potassium against leaching and uptake of potassium on the growth of maize during the two cropping seasons. In the experiment, a randomized block design with seven treatments and three-time replication was applied, namely control (without biochar and KCl), biochar (30 t ha-1) with various doses of potassium fertilizer (0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 kg KCl ha-1) and potassium fertilizer treatment of 200 kg KCl ha-1 without biochar. The first planting used 90 kg N ha-1 basic fertilizer and 100 kg P2O5 ha-1, while the second planting fertilizer was added with 90 kg N ha-1. The results showed that biochar containing potassium was soluble and leached. The amount of potassium leached from the soil given the biochar 30 t ha-1 did not differ from that given 200 kg KCl ha-1. The amount of potassium leached was not different, ranging from 439-449 mg l-1 in the first growing season (MT I) and 16-23 mg l-1 in the second growing season (MT II) at various doses of KCl with biochar.Keywords: biochar, leaching, potassium, uptake
Inovasi Reaktor Pirolisis Sampah Plastik Campuran Sampah Perkotaan Dengan Tabung Mendatar Dan Kondensor Bertingkat Kapasitas 50 Kg Self-Sufficient Sutisna, Utis; Sugiantoro, Bambang; Soleh, Muhamad; Martuti, Nana Kariada Tri; Widowati, Widowati; Sunyoto, Sunyoto
Sehati Abdimas Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Prosiding Sehati Abdimas 2024
Publisher : PPPM POLTESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47767/sehati_abdimas.v7i1.931

Abstract

The management of urban plastic waste poses a significant challenge for the global environment and economy. An innovative horizontal tube pyrolysis reactor with a tiered condensation system, designed for a capacity of 50 kg, has been developed to convert mixed plastic waste into liquid fuels such as diesel, kerosene, and gasoline through an efficient and environmentally friendly pyrolysis process. The reactor, with a diameter of 760 mm and a length of 1200 mm, maximizes heat distribution to ensure uniform heating without requiring mechanical rotation or stirring. External heating is maintained at a temperature range of 300°C to 350°C under anaerobic conditions to prevent direct combustion. System trials demonstrated that the conversion of plastic waste to liquid fuel products can achieve an efficiency of up to 70% of the total input mass, yielding an average of 50% liquid fuel fractions, 15% solid residue, and 35% pyrolysis gas. Analysis of the liquid fuel quality indicates hydrocarbon content comparable to conventional fuels, with potential applications in internal combustion engines. The system is designed to be self-sufficient, utilizing pyrolysis gas to sustain the process and thereby reducing external energy requirements by up to 30%. These findings highlight the significant potential of horizontal tube-based pyrolysis systems in efficiently reducing urban plastic waste while providing alternative fuel sources. This technology can thus support sustainable waste management efforts and contribute to the transition toward renewable energy.
EFEK REMEDIASI TANAH DENGAN TANAMAN HIPERAKUMULATOR HANJUANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN PADI FASE VEGETATIF DI TANAH YANG TERCEMAR TIMBAL Setiawan, Kevin Ishak Tri; Widowati, Widowati; Karamina, Hidayati
Agrika Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Universitas Widyagama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/ja.v18i2.6512

Abstract

ABSTRAK Limbah pabrik berpotensi mencemari lingkungan. Adanya logam berat dalam tanah dapat diserap oleh tanaman yang dapat berdampak negatif bagi lingkungan dan makhluk hidup. Remediasi lahan perlu dilakukan, di antaranya menggunakan tanaman hiperakumulator hanjuang. Penelitian bertujuan mempelajari pengaruh remediasi lahan dengan tanaman hanjuang terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman padi fase vegetatif. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Maret-Agustus 2024 di Dusun Gampingan, Kecamatan Pagak, Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok dengan delapan perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari: tanpa hiperakumulator tanpa bahan organik (HB1); tanpa hiperakumulator + pupuk kandang ayam (HB2); tanpa hiperakumulator + pupuk hijau Thitonia diversifolia (HB3); tanpa hiperakumulator + pupuk kompos blotong tebu (HB4); tanaman hanjuang + tanpa bahan organik (HB5); tanaman hanjuang + pupuk kandang ayam (HB6); tanaman hanjuang + Thitonia diversifolia (HB7): tanaman hanjuang + blotong tebu (HB8). Data dianalisa menggunakan anova taraf 5% dan apabila terdapat pengaruh nyata dilanjutkan dengan uji beda nyata terkecil taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan penanaman hiperakumulator hanjuang dan pemberian berbagai jenis bahan organik berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan padi fase vegetatif yang meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan dan total klorofil. Pada 56 HST perlakuan HB6 (hiperakumulator hanjuang + pupuk kandang ayam) memberikan jumlah anakan padi yang paling banyak (19.00) dibanding tanpa penanaman hiperakumulator hanjuang (14.33-14.50). Pada 30 HST perlakuan HB6 (24.02 mg/l) juga memiliki total klorofil yang paling banyak (32.71 mg/l) dibanding semua perlakuan lainnya (19.70-26.03). Semua perlakuan tidak mempengaruhi pH tanah.  ABSTRACTFactory waste has the potential to pollute the environment. The presence of heavy metals in the soil can be absorbed by plants that can have a negative impact on the environment and living creatures. Land remediation needs to be carried out, including using hanjuang hyperaccumulator plants. The research aims to study the effect of land remediation with hanjuang plants on the growth of rice plants in the vegetative phase. The research was conducted in March-August 2024 in Gampingan Hamlet, Pagak District, Malang Regency. The study used a randomized block design with eight treatments and three replications. Treatment consisted of: no hyperaccumulator without organic material (HB1); without hyperaccumulator + chicken manure (HB2); without hyperaccumulator + Thitonia diversifolia green manure (HB3); without hyperaccumulator + sugarcane filter cake compost (HB4); hanjuang plants + without organic matter (HB5); hanjuang plants + chicken manure (HB6); hanjuang plant + Thitonia diversifolia (HB7): hanjuang plant + sugar cane filter cake (HB8). Data were analyzed using anova at 5% level and if there was a real effect, it was continued with the least significant difference test at 5% level. The results of the research showed that the hanjuang hyperaccumulator planting treatment and the provision of various types of organic materials had a significant effect on rice growth in the vegetative phase which included plant height, number of tillers and total chlorophyll. At 56 HST the HB6 treatment (hanjuang hyperaccumulator + chicken manure) gave the highest number of rice tillers (19.00) compared to without hanjuang hyperaccumulator planting (14.33-14.50). At 30 HST the HB6 treatment (24.02 mg/l) also had the highest total chlorophyll (32.71 mg/l) compared to all other treatments (19.70-26.03). All treatments did not affect soil pH.
URGENSI AUTOPSI FORENSIK DAN IMPLIKASINYA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN Samsudi, Samsudi; Ohoiwutun, Y.A. Triana; Ayudyana Suyudi, Godeliva; Widowati, Widowati
Veritas et Justitia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Veritas et Justitia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25123/vej.v7i2.4197

Abstract

The court does not always demand or require visum et repertum when examining homicide cases.  Forensic autopsy may not be required at all by the criminal court when deciding that the accused is guilty of homicide as charged. The verdict may be reached based on other evidence. The author, using a juridical normative approach, concludes that the absence or presence of a visum et repertum does influence the judge’ consideration and matters to the final verdict. Considering that, regardless of the surviving family’s consent, in cases of unnatural death, forensic autopsy and the making of a visum et repertum should be mandatory.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada CV Nuansa Indah Tangerang Selatan Widowati, Widowati; Putri, Laila Listiani; Utomo, Styo Budi
Jurnal Ilmiah Swara MaNajemen (Swara Mahasiswa Manajemen) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Swara MaNajemen (Swara Mahasiswa Manajemen)
Publisher : UNPAM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/jism.v4i2.43315

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui secara parsial pengaruh kompensasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan CV Nuansa Indah Tangerang Selatan dan untuk mengetahui secara simultan kompensasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan CV Nuansa Indah Tangerang Selatan. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Metode analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, uji regresi linier berganda, uji autokorelasi, uji korelasi, uji determinasi dan uji hipotesis (uji t dan uji f). Hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil secara parsial kompensasi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan, ini dapat dilihat dari uji t dengan nilai thitung 10,469 > 1,993 dengan tingkat tingkat signifikasi sebesar 0,000. Secara parsial disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan, ini dapat dilihat dari uji t dengan nilai thitung 9,184 > 1,993 dengan tingkat signifikasi sebesar 0,000 dan secara simultan kompensasi dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, ini dapat dilihat dari hasil uji F dengan Fhitung 62,795 dan Ftabel 3,12 (62,795 > 3,12). Dengan demikian dapat diartikan kompensasi dan disiplin kerja secara simultan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
KELAYAKAN TAS LIMBAH KARUNG GONI DENGAN APLIKASI BORDIR SUMBER IDE BUNGA NASIONAL SALMI, IRMA NURUL; WIDOWATI, WIDOWATI
Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Vol 12 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ffej.v12i1.68537

Abstract

Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kelayakan tas limbah karung goni dengan aplikasi bordir sumber ide bunga nasional. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain eksperimen dengan teknik one shot case study. Jumlah populasi yang ada dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 22 panelis. Metode sample yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan metode observasi dengan alat pengambilan data lembar pengamatan. Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif persentase. Uji kelayakan dilakukan berdasarkan 5 indikator penilaian yaitu desain, bahan baku, teknik/cara pembuatan, daya tahan, kemasan. Hasil dari uji kelayakan menunjukan total persentase sebanyak 92,47% yang dikategorikan sangat layak. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa limbah karung goni sangat layak untuk diolah kembali menjadi produk tas. Kata Kunci: bordir, bunga nasional, karung goni, limbah, tas
Kualitas Hasil Ecoprint Motif Daun Jenitri dengan ZWA Daun Ketapang menggunakan Mordan Tawas, Tunjung dan Kapur Tohor Sholikhah, Anggun Prawati Maratu; Widowati, Widowati
Fashion and Fashion Education Journal Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ffej.v13i1.76046

Abstract

Permasalahan limbah tekstil mendorong pelaku industri menerapkan eco-fashion, langkah untuk mendukung eco-fashion dengan menerapkan ecoprint. Ecoprint yaitu teknik pemindahan warna dan motif daun diatas permukaan kain. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik ecoprint steam medium print dengan mordan tawas, tunjung dan kapur tohor. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunakan mordan terhadap kualitas ecoprint pada aspek warna dan motif. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Adapun populasinya yaitu mahasiswa Pendidikan Tata Busana Angkatan 2019. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh dengan kriteria mahasiswa yang telah mengikuti mata kuliah Pewarnaan Tekstil. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif presentase. Analisis hasil ketahanan luntur pada uji grey scale dan staining scale terbaik diperoleh ecoprint dengan mordan kapur tohor dengan hasil rata – rata 4 (Baik) pada uji grey scale dan rata – rata 4.55 (Baik) pada uji staining scale. Pengujian ketuaan warna (R%) nilai tertinggi ecoprint mordan tunjung dengan rata – rata 3.795. Analisis hasil pada estetika motif, hasil terbaik ecoprint mordan tunjung dengan rata – rata 3.4 (Cukup Baik) hasil arah warna menunjukkan mordan tawas menghasilkan warna Oyster-Wood, mordan tunjung menghasilkan warna Smoke-Shadow, dan mordan kapur tohor menghasilkan Hazel Wood-Carob. Berdasarkan dengan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa mordan memiliki pengaruh terhadap ketahanan luntur, ketuaan warna dan estetika motif. Saran dari penelitian ini yaitu penambahan waktu perendaman zat warna alam khususnya pada mordan tawas. Pemilihan daun baik sebagai motif maupun sebagai zat warna alam sangat berpengaruh terhadap kualitas ecoprint.
Co-Authors Abbyasha, Raihan Bagas Agnes Quartina Pudjiastuti Alfiana, Shinta Nur Alighiri, Dante Ana Arifatus Sa’diyah Aprianto, Desta Putra Apriyanti, Kristin Ardiyanti, Oktavia Aris Sugiharto Artdhana, Bayu Asih, Dwi Putri Asnah Asnah Astutik, Endang Puji Atika Atika Ayudyana Suyudi, Godeliva Azis, Moh. Ivan Azizah, Shefia Nur Bambang Sugiantoro Bhakti Wardoyo Putro, Die Budiman, Husein Arief Cahya, Utik Tri Wulan David Kaluge Depi, Karisma Desy Rufaidah, Desy Die Bhakti Wardoyo Putro Dipo Aldila Eka Triyana Eko Rini Indrayatie Fadhlan, Rijaldi Fajar Nugraha Godeliva Ayudyana Suyudi Gunevo, Pilipus Haq, M. Nashirul Hariadi Darmawan, Hariadi Heliany, Ina Hendro Hendro, Hendro Hidayati Karamina Husodo, Martanto Setyo I Made Indra Jaspis, Yakobus Jupriyati, Jupriyati Karlina, Dira Karsinah - Kartono , Kusumaningtias, Berliana Gita Kusumo Nugraheni, Dinar Mutiara Listiyani, Laily Rochmawati Mahendra, Agus Mahya, A. Jauhar Margareta Rahayuningsih Nugroho Edi K Maria Krisnawati Maryana, Lilis MAsruroh, Binti Mohamad Aldi Renaldi Muhamad Soleh Mukhlis Mukhlis Nana Kariada Trimartuti Nariah, Nariah Nikken Prima Puspita Nikmatul Khoiriyah Nikmatul Khoiriyah Noorvy, Dian Norma, Chandra Nugroho, Fiska Maulidian Nurfida, Ulifah Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Nurmasitah, Sita Oktavia, Angeline Prajanto Wahyu Adi, Prajanto Wahyu Pratama, Muhammad Aldhi Primadona Puspita, Dila Puspita, Oktaviabi Windra Putri, Laila Listiani Rahmawati, Aisyah Putri Ratna Herdiana Reku, Efraim Umbu Riadin, Diana Rina Fiati Rina Rachmawati Rizkuna, Risang Dakah Roudlotus Sholikhah safiih, Abdul Rahman SALMI, IRMA NURUL Samsudi . Saputra, Rafael Leo Satriyo Adhy Selvy Nugraheny, Ria Senus, Teofano Anglaka Setianingrum, Winda Setiawan, Kevin Ishak Tri Sholikhah, Anggun Prawati Maratu Sholikhah, Roudlotus Sholikhah Sihotang, Muhenri Slamet Aji Pamungkas Soffi, Dewi Ariyanti Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Subianto, Edwin Sunyoto Sunyoto Suryoto Suryoto Sutrisno, Sutrisno Suwarti Suwarti Suyudi, Godeliva Ayudyana Syarifah Ida Farida Titik Ekowati Triyana, Eka Utis Sutisna Utomo, Styo Budi Wandah Wibawanto Wardoyo Putro, Die Bhakti Widya Hary Cahyati Wilujeng, Retno Windra Puspita, Oktaviani Wiranti Wiranti Y. A. Triana Ohoiwutun, Y. A. Triana Y.D. Sumanto Yumna, Qonitah Yusuf, Ade