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Analisis Pengaruh Utang Luar Negeri, Nilai Ekspor dan Kurs Terhadap Cadangan Devisa Negara Tahun 2014-2024 dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Muhammad Reza Falevi; Anas Malik; Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v8i1.10366

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of foreign debt, export value, and exchange rates on foreign exchange reserves. The data used in this study is secondary data covering a 10-year period from 2014 to 2024. The analysis method used in this study is multiple regression. The software used to analyze the data in this study is Eviews 8. The results of the study indicate that foreign debt has a significant positive effect on foreign exchange reserves, export value has a non- significant positive effect on foreign exchange reserves, exchange rates have a non-significant positive effect on foreign exchange reserves, and foreign debt, export value, and exchange rates collectively affect a country's foreign exchange reserves from 2014 to 2024.
Effect of Service Excellence on Customer Loyalty of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) in Bandar Lampung City with Customer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable Lukman Firnanda; Ujang Hanif Mustofa; Anas Malik
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i4.681

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Service Excellence on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable in Bank Syariah Indonesia in Bandar Lampung. The method used is quantitative with Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach through SmartPLS software. The results showed that Service Excellence has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty and customer satisfaction. In addition, Customer Satisfaction also has a significant effect on customer loyalty. However, the indirect effect of Service Excellence on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction is not significant, so mediation is not proven. This finding confirms the importance of excellent service in improving customer loyalty directly
Effect of Service Excellence on Customer Loyalty of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) in Bandar Lampung City with Customer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable Lukman Firnanda; Ujang Hanif Mustofa; Anas Malik
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i4.681

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Service Excellence on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable in Bank Syariah Indonesia in Bandar Lampung. The method used is quantitative with Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach through SmartPLS software. The results showed that Service Excellence has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty and customer satisfaction. In addition, Customer Satisfaction also has a significant effect on customer loyalty. However, the indirect effect of Service Excellence on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction is not significant, so mediation is not proven. This finding confirms the importance of excellent service in improving customer loyalty directly
The Impact of Trade openness, Foreign Direct Investment, and Labor on Economic Growth in Indonesia from 2010 -2024 from the Perspective of Maqashid Syariah Nanda Ahmad Maulana; Anas Malik; Taufiqur Rahman
Jurnal BAABU AL-ILMI: Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 11, No 2 (2026): Islamic economics and banking research
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ba.v11i2.11117

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak keterbukaan perdagangan, investasi asing langsung (FDI), dan tenaga kerja terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia dari tahun 2010-2024 dari perspektif Maqashid Syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linier berganda. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Bank Dunia. Teknik analisis meliputi uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, uji autokorelasi, uji t, uji f, dan uji koefisien determinasi (R²). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak EViews 10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, secara individu, keterbukaan perdagangan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan FDI dan tenaga kerja tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan. Namun secara kolektif, ketiga variabel tersebut memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Nilai Adjusted R² sebesar 0,525 menunjukkan bahwa model tersebut menjelaskan 52,5% variasi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dari perspektif maqashid syariah, pertumbuhan ekonomi harus berorientasi pada kepentingan umum, keadilan distributif, dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, kebijakan ekonomi perlu diarahkan pada pengelolaan yang optimal dan adil terhadap keterbukaan perdagangan, investasi, dan tenaga kerja.
THE EFFECT OF SUPERVISION ON EMPLOYEE WORK DISCIPLINE THROUGH ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE ON EMPLOYEES OF PT. LUTHFI ARYA TEKHNIK FROM AN ISLAMIC ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE Tri Wulandari; Erike Anggraini; Anas Malik
JURNAL PROFIT Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Economic And Financial Institutions
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/profit.v9i2.12535

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of supervision on employee work discipline through organizational culture as an intervening variable at PT. Luthfi Arya Tekhnik from an Islamic economic perspective. Human resources are strategic assets in the construction industry that require an effective supervision system and a strong organizational culture to achieve optimal levels of work discipline. The integration of Islamic economic values such as amanah, muraqabah, and ihsan provides a spiritual dimension that can strengthen the relationship between supervision and employee work discipline. The study used a quantitative approach with an explanatory survey design on 136 employee respondents selected through stratified proportional random sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire with a Likert scale and analyzed using path analysis techniques. The results showed that supervision had a positive and significant effect on work discipline with a path coefficient of 0.762 (p<0.05). Supervision also had a significant effect on organizational culture with a coefficient of 0.789, while organizational culture had an effect on work discipline with a coefficient of 0.432. The Sobel test confirmed that organizational culture acts as a significant mediator (z=4.273, p<0.05) with a mediation effect of 44.7% of the total influence of supervision on work discipline. The findings indicate that the implementation of Islamic economic values in the supervision system and organizational culture is effective in improving employee work discipline through the development of spiritual awareness and trustworthy responsibilities. This study provides theoretical contributions to the development of Islamic management theory and practical implications for human resource management in the Indonesian construction industry.
Co-Authors A. Zuliansyah Abimayu, Alben Agung karunia Ahmad Hazas Syarif Alvindo Harianto Amelia Nanda Sefira Amin Fathurrizqi Azis Aminah Nur Habibah Anddina Kholifatul Janah Andini Dela Padilah Andini Pratiwi Andreka Satria Firdaus Angga Syaputra Anggun Lestari Angra Yunda Djaganata Ani Nurul Imtihanah Anisa Dwi Cahyani Anisa Maharani Anisah Okta Rahmawati Anju Safitri Annisa Istiqomah Annisa Kamilawati Annisa Tri Auliandari Aprizal, Yusuf Zaini Ari Ardiansyah Arkanz Saizikri Arrawidha, Arrawidha Ratri Atikah Nurul Huda Audi Rahmatika Aulia Istiqomah Aye Sudarto Aye Sudarto Azahra Nabila Anugrahani Putri Bangun Laksono Adi Bilkisti, Nadia Cladivo Qori Wandana Dany Syaputra Dela Zefa Dewi Ana Nur Baiti Diyah Ayu Kusumawati Durga Ramdhani Dwi Azi Darmawan Dwi Saputra Eka Pujiyanti Elda Setiawati Erike Anggraeni Erike Anggraini Ernawati Ernawati Fachry Abda El Rahman Fatih Fuadi Febika Niken Maharani Fikri Ariyando Pratama Firman Hidayat Fitria Salsa Fitriyana Nur Azizah Fitroh Nurhayati Galang, Galang Julian Ginta Ahmad Prayudha Gracia Evelyn Anatasha Hanif Hanif Haryadi Haryadi Helda Pranita Hendriyadi Hendriyadi Ikke Selviana Ira Puspita Irvan Wahyu Imprasetia Iva Faizah Iva Faizah Izhar Tanca Bani Arif Jaya Eka Sasmita Jeniver Putri Hanita Jesika Wahyuningtias Juniasari Kevin Yusi Alvito Khairul Ihwan, Khairul Khavid Normasyhuri Kory Kornila Lidya Shopie Maharani Lina ayu agustin Lisa Haji Diana Logika Destifani Lovi Yandi Lu'luul Bintani Lukman Firnanda M Alvindro M Indrawansyah M. Agiel amin M. Dwi Ananda M. Gilang Prabowo M. Hidayat Al Fauzan M. Ryan Febriawan Mailani Salsa Amilia Maria Melidiana Martha Nur’aini Masikah Shofi Kamila Mediana Rahmatika Meivtha Aulia Ananta Melia Lukluatul Mila Melya Puspita Mia Selvina Miftahul Hasanah Miftakhul Jannah Miftaqul Zannah Mitha Zulia Febriyanti Muhamad Bisri Mustofa Muhammad Agung Al Ghozali Muhammad Akbar Aldinata Muhammad Anhar Wiradinata Muhammad Azka Dhafin Fuady Muhammad Davin Pradana Muhammad Gunanto Muhammad Reza Falevi Muhammad Rifki Muhammad Taufiq Muthia Putri Syarah Nabila Ahdania Widani Nabila Putri Delvi Nadya Zuleika Najwa Syifa Quthunnadaa Sausan Nanda Ahmad Maulana Nanda Della Salsabila Nauval Ega Kurniawan Nazwa Amalia Niken permata Putri Niken Pratami Nina Agustiani Nisa Amelia Juninda NUR AINI Nuraini Dwiyanti Nurul Fatmawati Ola Ernia Popya Siska Pradita Tegifa Agesti Putri Salsabela rahma annisa Rahma Lia Raihan Ahmad Wn Ria Rachmawati Ridho Fahmi Rizki Hidayat Rosydalina Putri Rumadani Sagala Ruslan Abdul Ghafur Siti Zulaikha Sopiya Yana Suci Aulia Putri SHT Suhaeti Vina Ningsih Suhendar Suhendar Sulistia Wati Suryatama Ekadana SUSANTI Syamsul Hilal Syifaul Karima Taufiqur Rahman Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Tiara Maharani Tri Wulandari Tria Anisa Ujang Hanif Mustofa Violita Agustin Viona Retno Oktaviani Wahyu Iryana Waliyan Evriyando Wela Yusepa Widya Anggraini Winda Novitriyani Wulan Nurhayati Yayang Aisyah Nurhidayah Yesha Nofrida Mega Putri Yoga Aditya Darwin Yogi Aprianto Yohan Oktavia Zella Zubaidah