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Aryastuti, Nurul
Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Malahayati
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Internal Factors Associated with the Tendency of Lesbians in Women's Correctional Institutions in Bandar Lampung in 2024 Nadya Salsabilla; Wayan Aryawati; Nurul Aryastuti; Anita Bustami; Octa Reni Setiawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.43060

Abstract

Lesbianism refers to women who are physically, emotionally, spiritually, and sexually attracted to other women. Indonesia ranks as the fifth-largest country in the world contributing to the spread of LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) populations, following China, India, Europe, and America. Independent survey institutions, both domestic and international, estimate that 3% of Indonesia's total population identifies as LGBT. This equates to approximately 7.5 million individuals, meaning that in a gathering of 100 people, around three may be LGBT. This phenomenon is also observed in confined environments such as women's correctional institutions, where internal factors may influence the tendency toward lesbianism. This study aims to analyze internal factors associated with the tendency toward lesbianism in the Class IIA Way Hui Women's Correctional Institution in Bandar Lampung. This research employs a descriptive-analytical approach with a cross-sectional study design. The population consists of 182 female inmates, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate (frequency distribution), bivariate (chi-square test), and multivariate (multiple logistic regression) analyses. Results The study found that 36 respondents (19.8%) exhibited a tendency toward lesbianism. Psychological problems were reported by 37 respondents (20.3%), while 145 (79.7%) did not experience such issues. Additionally, 74 respondents (40.7%) had biological factors contributing to their behavior, whereas 108 (59.3%) did not. Educational background also played a role, with 102 respondents (56.0%) having lower education levels and 80 (45.5%) having higher education. Furthermore, 77 respondents (42.3%) had experienced traumatic or negative past events, while 105 (57.7%) had not. Age was also analyzed, with 117 respondents (64.3%) considered at-risk and 65 (35.7%) not at-risk. Statistical analysis revealed significant associations between lesbian tendencies and physical factors (p-value = 0.000), psychological factors (p-value = 0.026), past experiences (p-value = 0.000), and education (p-value = 0.000). However, no significant relationship was found between age and lesbian tendencies (p-value = 0.091). The most dominant influencing factor was physical factors (p-value = 0.003, OR = 4.010). Conclusion Internal factors, particularly physical and psychological aspects, play a dominant role in the tendency toward lesbianism in correctional institutions. Therefore, it is recommended that the Bandar Lampung Women's Correctional Institution enhance educational, counseling, religious, and therapy programs focusing on prevention and psychological well-being.
Co-Authors Aan Oktavia yuman Abdullah, Rochman Aribowo Ade Sinta Purnama Adelita, Audrey Adinda Pratiwi, Yolandha Agung Aji Perdana AHMAD ANSORI Amanda Sari, Fadilah Amangsa Mas Gede, Aranda Ana Astuti Angkas Mandala Putra Anita Bustami Antika, Bernadeta Ramah Aprina Arisandi, Syafik Aryawati, Wayan Audrey Adelita Bella Tania Putri Chanita Sari Manulang Christin Angelina Febriani Cipta Nengsih Daka, Rohman Damayanti Damayanti Deni Ardiansyah Desy Fatmawaty Dewi Astuti Dewi Astuti Dias Dumaika Dina Dwi Nuryani Dina Dwi Nuryani Dina Dwi Nuryani Dina Dwi Nuryani Dina Dwi Nuryani Djamaludin, Djunizar Dwi Kartini, Dwi Dwi Nuryani, Dina Dwi Puspita Sari, Dwi Puspita Dwiyana, M Rizal Easter Yanti, Dhiny Easter Yanti, Dhiny Easter, Dhiny Echa Rafika Eka Yuliana Eka Yuliana Ekasari, Fitri Endang Setiawati Endang Setiawati Farida Aryani Farra Hayka Salsabilla Fatihah, Azzahra Kania Fatmawaty , Desy Fatmawaty, Desy Febriani, Christin Ferry Widiatmoko Fitri Eka Sari Fitri Eka Sari Fitri Ekasari Fitri Ekasari Fitri Usfa, Hafiratul Furqoni, Prima Dian Gabrilla Yusuf, Ghina Gayatri, Dwi Ghina Gabrilla Yusuf Gunawan, Vera Hafiratul Fitri Usfa Handayani, Fina Hany Musliha Henni Puji Lestari Rahayu Hermawan, Dessy Hidayanti, Sisca Ida Sulistiani Imam Ahmad Indrawati, Nuke Ketut Wijana Khoidar Amirus Krisnawati Bantas Kurniane Hartono, Bella Kurniati, Mala Lestari, Juwita Lia Amelia Lolita Sary Made Prativi Meika Sari, Ida Maya Muhani, Nova Multazamiyah, Siti Aminah Murtianingsih, Erni Nabila, Nia Nadila, Tiya Nadya Salsabilla Nawawi, Achmad Neti Nurmala Sari Ni Luh Putu Wahyu Yuliastuti Ningtyas, Febrianti Harum Nora Afriza, Zelda Nova Muhani Nova Muhani Nuke Indrawati Nurhalina Sari Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah Nurul Isnaini Octa Reni Setiawati Oktavia, Mutiara Oktavio, Irda Angelica Pangaribuan, Betseba Natalia Prima Dian Furqoni Putri, Novita Rafika, Echa Ramadanti, Catur Reni, Christina Kusuma Renna Oktavia Rudi Rian Hidayat Rini Mustikasari Kurnia Pratama Riska Depari Rohman Daka Samino Samino Samino Samino Samino Samino Samino Samino Samino, Saminp Sari Manulang, Chanita Sari, Desi Mailan Sari, Fitri Eka Serlia Marthasari Setiawati Setiawati SETIAWATI, ENDANG Shabrina, Hanifah Siti Fadilah Siti Helmyati Siti Nurjanah Slamet Widodo Sri Diastuti Sri Wulandari Sri Yunita Suti, Shalsabila Suti, Shalsabilla Suwito Suwito Torry Duet Irianto Triyono Triyono Tyani Khoerunissa Ulin Noa Uswatun Hasanah Vera Yulyani Wahyu Yuliastuti, Ni Luh Putu Waser, Waser Wayan Aryawati Wayan Aryawati Wayan Aryawati Wayan Aryawati Yanti, Dhiny Easter Yenny Puspitasari Yolandha Adinda Pratiwi Yulistiharoh Yulyani, Vera Zelda Nora Afriza