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Journal : Jurnal NERS

Implementation of Chest Compression for Cardiac Arrest Patient in Indonesia: True or False Rendi Editya Darmawan; Untung Sujianto; Nana Rochana
Jurnal Ners Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v16i1.17508

Abstract

Introduction: The highest cause of death is cardiac arrest. Proper manual chest compression will increase survival of cardiac arrest. The aim of this study was to know the implementation of chest compressions for cardiac arrest patient in Indonesia.Methods: This study used a descriptive quantitative design. The samples were nurse and code blue team when performing manual chest compression to 74 patients experiencing cardiac arrest. The sample have body mass index (BMI) > 20. Research was conducted in two hospitals in Java, Indonesia.  Implementation of chest compression is measured based on depth accuracy. Depth accuracy of chest compressions was assessed based on the comparison of the number of R waves with a height >10 mV on the bedside monitor with the number of chest compressions performed. The data were analyzed descriptively (mean, median, mode, standard deviation, and variances).Results: Result of this study is the mean of accuracy of compression depth is 75.97%. The result shows accuracy of compression depth on manual chest compression still under the American Heart Association (AHA) recommendation of 80%, because chest compression rate are not standardized. Chest compression rates are between 100-160 rates/minute, while AHA’s recommendations are 100-120 rates/minute. High compression speed causes a decrease in accuracy of chest compressions depth.Conclusion: In conclusion, the implementation of chest compressions in Indonesia if measured based on accuracy of compression depth is not effective. Nurses and the code blue team have to practice considering the use of cardiac resuscitation aids.
The Effects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on Depression in TB-HIV Co-infection Patients Avin Maria; Untung Sujianto; Niken Safitri Dyan Kusumaningrum
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020): APRIL 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1.17793

Abstract

Introduction: The most common psychological problem in TB-HIV coinfection patients is depression. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is an intervention that encourages participants to change their relationships with their thoughts and physical sensations through mechanisms of acceptance and value-based action. This present study has been carried out to investigate the effectiveness of ACT in treating TB-HIV coinfection patients.Methods: This research was a quasi-experiment. This study involved 62 respondents diagnosed TB-HIV coinfection by doctor, experienced mild depression to severe depression, able to communicate well and have not hearing loss. ACT was given by a researcher with six sessions) one session per day) held in the intervention group. Data were collected using Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) questionnaires. Data analysis use paired t-test   to determine the differences in value of depression on pre-test and post-test in each group. Data were analyzed using the independent t-test to determine the effect of ACT on depression.Results: The majority of respondents were male (66.1%). Most of the early adult and older adult respondents had moderate depression, while middle-aged adult mostly had severe depression (50%). The fully unemployed respondents had severe depression (100%). The analysis results showed that there was a more significant decrease in depression in the intervention group given ACT compared to the control group (p value =0.00).Conclusion: ACT has an effect on reduce depression of TB-HIV coinfection patients. ACT is recommended to be developed as a nursing intervention that can be given to patients who are depressed.
Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Depression and CD4 Counts in People Living with HIV Untung Sujianto; Madya Sulisno; Richal Grace Zefanya Uly
Jurnal Ners Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): OCTOBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v16i2.29952

Abstract

Introduction: HIV patients often experience psychological and physical disorders which greatly affect the adherence of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). This study aimed to assess the effects of aerobic exercise on the levels of depression and CD4 cell count of HIV patients.Methods: This study used a pre-post quasi-experimental design with a control group. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling, with a total sample of 52 HIV respondents. Depression level was measured using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), while CD4 count was measured using the Pyma analyser. The aerobic exercise intervention was given three times a week with a duration of 20-30 minutes each for four weeks. The collected data were analysed using a paired sample t-test and an independent sample t-test.Results: The results showed a significant difference in the mean value of depression before and after the intervention of aerobic exercise (M =25.15 and M=22.46, respectively) with p = 0.001. Similarly, there was a significant difference in the mean of CD4 counts between the control group (M=303.38) and the intervention group (M=305.38) after the intervention with p = 0.031.Conclusion: Aerobic exercise is effective in reducing depression levels and increasing CD4 counts in HIV patients. Immune system cells circulate more rapidly and there is a boost in the production of macrophages, cells that can attack bacteria.
Co-Authors - Anggorowati Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Achmad Zulfa Juniarto Agustina Saputri Alfarisi, Naufal Raihan Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andrew Johan Anggrayeni Purba Ani Margawati Annisa Pratiwi, Annisa Anton Suhendro Aria Nurahman Hendra Kusuma Ariawan Soejoenoes Arief Wahyudi Jadmiko Aris Nurkohilal Aris Puji Widodo Avin Maria Bambang Edi Warsito Billy, Roland Chandra Bagus Ropyanto Chandra Bagus Ropyanto DEWI WIJAYANTI Dina Indrati Dyah Sulistyowati Dwi Lestari Dwi Pudjonarko Dwi Pudjonarko Dwi Retnaningsih, Dwi Dwi Saptarini, Swastika Dwi Susilawati Dwiantoro, Luky Elfira Husna, Elfira Ethyca Sari Ethyca Sari Fauzi Ashra FITRIA HANDAYANI Fitria Handayani Fitriani, Evi Tunjung Gede Arya Bagus Arisudhana Handayani, Fitria Hani Andriyana Hardhono Susanto harun, sigit Hastaning Sakti Henni Kusuma Henni Kusuma Indri Khizba Dini, Indri Khizba Irena Intania Ita Riniatsih Jerau, Emiliani Elsi Kusman Ibrahim Liza, Fera Madya Sulisno Madya Sulisno Maksum Maksum Mardiyono Mardiyono Mardiyono, Mardiyono MARIA BINTANG Mayaut, Sevana Christina Megah Andriany Meidiana Dwidiyanti Meira Erawati Miftakhul Nizar, Angga Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro Muflihatul Muniroh Muhamad Thohar Arifin Muhammad Nur Muhammad Nur Mukhamad Musta'in Munawaroh, Khoirunnisa’ Muniroh, Muflihatul Nana Rochana Nico L Kana Niken Safitri Dyan Kusumaningrum Nila Putri Purwandari Nining Puji Astuti NUR HASANAH Nur Kristina, Tri Nurahman Hendra Kusuma, Aria Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Puspa Siwi Wulandari Rahayu, Sisri Rendi Editya Darmawan Richal Grace Zefanya Uly Richal Grace Zefanya Uly Selano, Maria Karolina Setyaningrum, Niken Shofa Chasani Shofa Chasani Soeharyo Hadisaputro Sri Achadi Nugraheni Sri Hananto Ponco Nugroho Sri Temu Suhartini Ismail Suhartini Suhartini Suhartini Suhartini Suhartono Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Sukesi . Susana Widyaningsih Susana Widyaningsih Susanti, Brigitta Ayu Dwi Sutopo Patria Jati Teguh Santoso Teguh Santoso Temu, Sri Tri Nur Kristina Udji, Muchlis Achsan Visia Hevy Prasetyaningtyas Wahyu Hidayati Warih Trimulyanto Yan Wisnu Prajoko Yayan Kurniawan Yuhendri Putra Yuni Dwi Hastuti Yunie Armiyati Yunie Armiyati Yunita Yudaningsih