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Tarekat dan Modal Sosial dalam Sistem Pendidikan Nahdlatul Wathan, 1966-1997 Abdul Rasyad; Reiza D. Dienaputra; Mumuh Muhsin Zakaria; Raden Muhammad Mulyadi
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Strategi Pertahanan
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v6i2.31812

Abstract

Tarekat [Islamic congregation] is always interesting to be studied, including the Tarekat Hizib that developed in the Islamic organization of Nahdlatul Wathan (NW). This paper aims to explain the development and exposes a system of tarekat education and understand the social capital relations involved in the NW organization. This study is a historical study which is carried out in four stages, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. According to the study, the education system developed by NW combines the salafiyyah [An education system that condemns theological innovation and advocates strict adherence to shari'a and to the social structures existing in the earliest days of Islam] and khalafiyyah, in which on the one hand maintains the traditional education in pesantren [Islamic boarding schools], but on the other hand also follows government regulations in implementing the national education system. Meanwhile, tarekat relations in the tarekat education system become a social capital in the religious life of NW followers and shaping the characteristics and personality of the community as well as the spiritual messages outlined by the tarekat founders. During the period 1966 to 1997, it was the main period as well as the antithesis in changing the orientation of the spiritual life perspective among the NW followers which has been getting stronger.
ZIKIR HENING SUFI DALAM ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA Hasanuddin Chaer; Ahmad Sirulhaq; Abdul Rasyad
Syifa al-Qulub Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Januari, Syifa Al-Qulub
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/saq.v4i2.7308

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The Sufis are practitioners of the science of purification of heart. Sufism is the esoteric or inner dimension of Islam. Sufism can’t to be explained theoretically, it can only be understood through participation and practice. The activities of the ritual dhikr of Sufi have signs and meanings. The Sign of systems include words, movements, pictures, numbers, and objects. These signs have meaning to convey. The Signs have denotative and connotative of meanings.This article uses a descriptive analysis method. We analyze discursive and non-discursive symbols, is words that involve emotions and non-verbal meanings such as Sufi body movements in ritual prayers and dhikr. Dhikr “silence” is a command to observe silence which is the purpose of dhikr silent. The purpose of this article is to open the essence of Sufi and semiotics of tasawwuf as the deepest spiritual teachings of the Prophet Muhammad in achieving of silence of “qolbu mu’min Baitullah”
MEMBACA: SEBAGAI MEDITASI PIKIRAN DAN BAHASA Hasanuddin Chaer; Ahmad Sirulhaq; Abdul Rasyad
Jurnal Bahasa Lingua Scientia Vol 11 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Bahasa IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ls.2019.11.1.161-182

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The concept of metacognitive learning with a spiritual approach is to focus on the role of mind and language and how to apply it in reading to improve emotional of intelligence in understanding the universal meaning of the text. This essay uses the approach Centered Attention of Meditation (FA). That is to focus the mind on objects, images, or words in sentences that are understood to add insight to the context of what the author explained, to connect the reader to understand the mind and language. This essay is here to open the freezing of the universal meaning of the text from what covers the mind and the meaning of language with the reading formula (B+B), namely “Stop and Think”. Human language is a linguistic structure that must be understood through understanding of meditation.
DIALOG ESOTERIS: STUDI WACANA AL-QUR’AN SURAH AL-IKHLAS AYAT 1 Hasanuddin Chaer; Ahmad Sirulhaq; Abdul Rasyad
Jurnal Bahasa Lingua Scientia Vol 12 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Bahasa IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ls.2020.12.1.117-132

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The purpose of this Qur'anic Discourse Study is to analyze the verses of the surah Al-Ikhlas verse 1 to find the essence of God's esoteric dialogue to the Prophet Muhammad. This discourse study uses interpretation of Al-Mukhtasor fi Tafsir Al-Qur’anil Kariim. At-tashniif: Jama’atin min Ulama’it tafsir and translation of the Qur'an. This research uses the method of social constructionist discourse study approach, namely how the relationship between knowledge and social processes in understanding discourse studies are managed through social processes.
TUHAN FAKTA OBJEKTIF: ANALISIS WACANA Al-QUR’AN SURAH Al-FATIHAH AYAT 5 Hasanuddin Chaer; Abdul Rasyad; Ahmad Sirulhaq
Jurnal Bahasa Lingua Scientia Vol 13 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Bahasa IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The discourse of this Qur'anic verse invites thought and research of divine psychic that has material space for science. This essay uses the method of approaching social constructionist discourse analysis. This article discusses discourse relating to the divinity and Karl Marx's comments on Religion by title “Religion as the ‘opium of the people’. He said religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, if people are to know and understand the real world, they must give up superstitious beliefs because they have a narcotic effect on the mind. the first requisite for the happines of the people is the abolition of religion”. The purpose of this article is not to provide evidence of the phenomenon or form of God with material eyes, but to the present relevant contextual discourse about the Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Fatihah verse 5 and a coherent response to Karl Marx's claim to the religion and the divine dimension is forgotten today.
Hermeneutika Al-Qur’an Suroh Al-Isro’ Ayat 1 Sebuah Tinjauan Kosmologi Hasanuddin Chaer; Abdul Rasyad
PALAPA Vol 7 No 1 (2019): MEI
Publisher : LP2M STIT Palapa Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (751.667 KB) | DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v7i1.182

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Where is the Islamic view of the hermeneutics of the Qur'an? This article describes the eternal philosophy, I assert that the study of the Qur’an with a hermeneutical approach is very necessary in this era of globalization. This article uses the method of psychological interpretation. The Psychological approach uses cooperative and hunches in understanding the author's soul. This is not only to understand the author from a psychological point of view, but also to get the author's intent from within the text. This article is here to understand and analyze the understanding of the meaning of the esoteric verses of the Qur'an. Contemplation and debate are evidence of the loss of esoteric spiritual-religious understanding of the Qur'an, this understanding recognizes the Qur'an as a sacred / divine reflection that has moral strength, and becomes a moral-spiritual teacher of man. This essay focuses on the idea that the Qur'anic hermeneutics serves to explore the esoteric meaning of the Qur'an as a source of ethics involving the environment and knowledge which can be a valuable resource for the education of the hermeneutical generation.
Analisis Semiotika Ekspresi Wajah di dalam Ayat-ayat Agung al-Qur’an Hasanuddin Chaer; Abdul Rasyad; Ahmad Sirulhaq
PALAPA Vol 7 No 2 (2019): NOVEMBER
Publisher : LP2M STIT Palapa Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.001 KB) | DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v7i2.347

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Semiotics is the study of signs and symbols as elements and analysis of communication systems. Many verses of the Qur'an show aspects of communication between humans and verses of the Qur'an. This article discusses the study of semiotics with a descriptive analysis approach. The purpose of this essay is to analyze facial expressions in the verses of the Great Qur'an that are expressed verbally. This essay uses Peirce's theory of semiotics in analyzing the facial expressions of people in the world and the faces of people in the afterlife.
Al-Qur'an sebagai Permata Sastra Hasanuddin Chaer; Abdul Rasyad; Ahmad Sirulhaq; Djamil Abdurachman Malik
PALAPA Vol 10 No 1 (2022): MEI
Publisher : LP2M STIT Palapa Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36088/palapa.v10i1.1700

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The text of the Qur'an is a great expression that contains experiences, thoughts, feelings, ideas, enthusiasm, beliefs, and also noble teachings as objects of critical study through literary paradigms to find sources of literary inspiration, beautiful and comprehensive in various styles of language. This study uses Barthes' literary theory through three aspects of literary meaning; connotation, denotation, and myth. With details of intertextuality analysis in examining several objectives of the Qur'anic literary text which have a specific meaning relationship with intrinsic elements such as ideas, ideas, and language styles used in the Qur'anic text through translation with several stages of the research process. First, read the text of the Qur'an carefully. Second, translating the literary texts of the Qur'an, which is the source of the study. Third, compare and assess the meaning of the literary text of the Qur'an with the structure of other Qur'anic texts. Fourth, provide interpretations and conclusions from the results of the 'intertext' analysis method on the meaning of the text of the Qur'an from the literary aspect. This study finds that the text of the Qur'an has a close relationship with literary and theological studies in revealing the quality of literary meaning, which is the source of linguistic discourse through a combination of linguistic interpretation and academic ideology. Through various styles of language, the Qur'an is smooth, eloquent, and effectively able to guide and direct religious emotions. In addition, this research can be used as a scientific reference in analyzing the literary texts of the Qur'an.
Peran Polisi Pamong Praja dalam Menangani Ketentraman dan Ketertiban Masyarakat di Kabupaten Lombok Timur Tahun 2000-2020 Bambang Eka Saputra; Abdul Hafiz; Abdul Rasyad; Lalu Murdi; Muhammad Shulhan Hadi; Muchamad Triyanto
Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jc.v11i1.14897

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Abstrak: Eksistensi Polisi Pamong Praja (Pol-PP) dalam lintasan sejarah bangsa Indonesia telah menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, baik sejak masa kolonial Belanda sampai Indonesia merdeka. Peran Pol-PP mewujudkan ketentraman dan ketentraman di Lombok Timur menjadi bagian dari agenda rutin pemerintah daerah. Atas dasar pemikiran tersebut kajian tentang sejarah dan peranan Pol-PP dalam menjaga ketentraman dan ketertiban masyarakat di Lombok Timur menjadi penting dilakukan.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejarah berdirinya Pol-PP di Indonesia dan Lombok Timur, dan mengetahui peran Pol-PP dalam menjaga dan mengatasi ketentraman dan ketertiban umum di Lombok Timur. Metode penelitian sejarah digunakan untuk mengungkap tentang eksistensi dan peran Pol-PP dalam menjaga keamana, dan ketetiban dalam roda pemerintahan di Lombok Timur. Tahapan metode sejarah dilakukan melalui heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pol-PP di Lombok Timur telah memberikan sumbangan yang berarti terhadap keberhasilan pemerintah daerah Lombok Timur dalam menjaga ketentraman dan ketertiban masyarakat khususnya. Hal ini terwujud dari periode tahun 2000-20020 dimana peran dan fungsi Pol-PP berjalan dengan baik.Kata Kunci: Peran, Polisi Pamong Praja, Ketertiban, Keamanan.Abstract: The existence of the Civil Service Police (Pol-PP) in the historical trajectory of the Indonesian nation has become an inseparable part of the administration of government, both from the Dutch colonial period until Indonesia's independence. The role of Pol-PP in realizing peace and tranquility in East Lombok is part of the routine agenda of the local government. On the basis of this thought, a study of the history and role of Pol-PP in maintaining peace and order in East Lombok is important. This study aims to determine the history of the establishment of Pol-PP in Indonesia and East Lombok. Knowing the role of Pol-PP in maintaining and overcoming public peace and order in East Lombok. The historical research method is used to reveal the existence and role of Pol-PP in maintaining security and order in the wheels of government in East Lombok. The stages of the historical method are carried out through heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results of the study indicate that the Pol-PP in East Lombok has made a significant contribution to the success of the East Lombok regional government in maintaining peace and order in the community in particular. This was realized from the period 2000-20020 where the role and function of Pol-PP went well.Keywords: Role, Civil Service Police, Order, Security. 
MENINGKATKAN AKTIFITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR SEJARAH INDONESIA I MELALUI MODEL CTL BERBANTUAN BAHAN AJAR Syahrul Amar; Abdul Rasyad; Andi Sulastri
Educatio Vol 9, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/edc.v9i2.75

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Problems historical learning process is the low activity and student learning outcomes. This is due to lack of appropriate learning model in learning. Learning model that can be used to overcome this problem is the model CTL-aided instructional materials. Contextual Learning (CTL) presents the events of the past into the real world who directly witnessed the student. This study aims to improve the activity and learning outcomes through CTL model-aided instructional materials Indonesian History course I .. This research is a class action that includes planning, implementation, observation / evaluation and reflection. The research activities conducted on the activities and learning outcomes and student responses to deploy lecture. The subject of the first semester students study History Education Studies Program. Activity data were collected using the observation sheet. Data were collected using a test of learning outcomes. Student response data on the implementation of the course through observation and interviews. The results showed activity in the learning cycle I had an average score of 5.27 with a fairly active category. The second cycle of increased activity learning with an average score of 7.5 with Active category. Results of study subjects Indonesian History I through CTL Model-aided instructional materials increased from the first cycle to the second cycle where the average value of learning outcomes in the first cycle is 63, 77 (enough) and the second cycle of the average value increased by 73.40 (high). Student response to the application of the model identified CTL strongly agree.Keywords: CTL, Instructional Materials, Activity, Learning Outcomes