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RETORIKA ALQURAN SEBAGAI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA Hasanuddin Chaer; Abdul Rasyad; Ahmad Sirulhaq
Lingua Franca:Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Retorika adalah seni berbahasa atau ilmu meyakinkan orang lain dengan menggunakan kata-kata secara efektif dalam berbicara atau menulis. Artikel ini membahas ayat-ayat al-Qur’an yang menggunakan gaya bahasa retoris. Retorika ayat-ayat ini mempengaruhi pikiran dan hati para pendengar dan pembaca al-Qur’an. Tujuan artikel ini adalah membahas aspek-aspek retorika ayat Al-Qur’an dan menganalisis kualitas makna yang dimilikinya. Artikel ini menggunakan metode kajian kepustakaan (Library Research) dengan pendekatan analisis induktif yang berfokus pada makna ayat yang memberikan tambahan makna retorika yang tak dapat ditiru. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa retorika al-Qur’an memiliki peran yang sangat vital dalam mengkaji dan mencermati makna ayat dalam al-Qur’an. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk menyingkap kualitas makna kognitif retorika al-Qur’an yang merupakan sumber wacana kebahasaan. Melalui pemahaman retorika al-Qur’an, pembaca tidak hanya menggunakan sebagai seni memahami makna ayat al-Qur’an atau meyakinkan orang lain tetapi lebih dari itu sebagai ilmu logika bahasa, filsafat, hukum dan juga agama serta argumentasi ilmiah dalam berkomunikasi. 
KATA 'SĀFĀR' DALAM PERSPEKTIF SUFI: KAJIAN TERHADAP METAFORA KONSEPTUAL GEORGE LAKOFF Hasanuddin Chaer; Abdul Rasyad; Mari'i Mari'i; Rahmat Hidayat; Pipit Aprilia Susanti; Andra Ade Riyanto
Lingua Franca:Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/lf.v8i2.22510

Abstract

This article delves deeply into the essence of the word 'Sāfār' from a Sufi perspective, utilizing the conceptual metaphor framework developed by George Lakoff. The research aims to uncover the philosophical and spiritual meanings contained within the word 'Sāfār' in the context of Sufi tradition, and how the use of conceptual metaphor can deepen our understanding of Sufi mystical journeys. Within Lakoff's "The Path Traversed-If Possible/Not Possible" conceptual framework, the article explores the dynamics between the Source Domain and the Target Domain in the metaphor of 'Sāfār'. This research applies George Lakoff's conceptual metaphor method to interpret the literal meaning of the word 'Sāfār' within the spiritual Sufi framework into a metaphorical meaning. To understand this phenomenon, the research is conducted through three stages: First, data collection, in which researchers gather literal words of 'Sāfār' from the texts of the Qur'an and Sufi manuscripts. Second, data analysis, in which researchers observe, analyze, and understand the literal meaning of the word 'Sāfār' in the Qur'anic texts, and connect it with metaphorical meanings. Third, data conclusion, where researchers understand and interpret the meaning from the source domain to the target domain of the metaphor of the word 'Sāfār' in the context of Sufi spiritual journey. Findings from this research indicate that a metaphorical understanding of the term 'Sāfār' can provide new insights and broader perspectives on spiritual, philosophical, and cognitive linguistic experiences. This is because the research highlights the complexity of dynamics between the source domain and the target domain in the process of metaphorical interpretation.
Exploring the Meaning of the Secret Book of Bainal Haq as a Literature Learning: A Study of Ludwig Wittgenstein's Philosophy of Language Chaer, Hasanuddin; Rasyad, Abdul; R., Januari Rizki Pratama; Setiawan, Irma; Hidayat, Rahmad; Ramdhani, Marlinda
Muslim Education Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIII Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56529/mer.v4i1.448

Abstract

This article delineates the stylistic similarities between Hölderlin's poetry and Sufi poetry within the manuscript of the 'Secret Book of Bainal Haq'. Accordingly, this research aims to highlight the shared stylistic features found in both types of poetry within the context of understanding the existence of God. The expressions of Sufi poetry contained therein reflect universal spiritual symbols capable of transcending cultural and historical boundaries. The Sufi literary discourse in the 'Secret Book of Bainal Haq' is connected to past literary traditions and anticipates the future direction of literature, as reflected in the poetry and metaphors used in the manuscript. This research approach adopts a qualitative descriptive content analysis method, employing Wittgenstein's 'Philosophical Investigations' approach. The research findings demonstrate that this approach effectively traces the relationship between transcendental existence (God) and religious aspects through Sufi literature in the 'Secret Book of Bainal Haq'. Within the framework of this research, the philosophy of language is considered an effective tool for understanding transcendental existence through literary discourse.
Sufism and social cohesion: The role of Hizib Nahdlatul Wathan Tariqa in pluralistic religious life in East Lombok Rasyad, Abdul; Tohri, Ahmad; Basri, Hasan; Chaer, Hasanuddin
Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/hsjpi.v12i1.85155

Abstract

Tariqa, within the framework of Sufism, refers to a system of religious thought and practice cultivated and exemplified by adherents of Sufi orders (tarekat) who embody a pluralistic orientation. This study seeks to elucidate the evolution of a diversity-orientated mentality embedded in tariqa (tasawuf) practices in East Lombok during the New Order era. Employing a historical research approach, this study adopts the established stages of historical inquiry is heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The findings indicate that the development of tariqa in East Lombok constitutes a long-standing historical process, rooted in the introduction of Islam to the region in the 15th and 16th centuries. This development has been consistently preserved as an integral element of the religious fabric of East Lombok society. The mentality of diversity has been culturally nurtured through a sustained and profound relationship between spiritual teachers (murshid) and their disciples within tarekat institutions. During the New Order period, the transformation of tariqa adherents into a community committed to fostering a culture of inclusivity and social cohesion was notably evident. Remarkably, the region experienced no communal conflict throughout the era, contributing to the formation of a harmonious society. This study aspires to contribute meaningfully to scholarly discourse on tariqa practices that embody tolerance and serve as exemplary models within pluralistic societies.
Mengungkap Makna Sejarah Nama Tempat: Studi Toponimi dan Pengaruh Kolonial di Asia dalam Manuskrip Serat Ngelmu Bumi Asia 1860 Sumarlina, Elis Suryani Nani; Pawestri, Wening; Darsa, Undang Ahmad; Permana, Rangga Saptya Mohamad; Sudardi, Bani; Rasyad, Abdul
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v9i2.29934

Abstract

The study of toponymy and colonial influences in Asia in the SN manuscript is useful for making significant contributions to the understanding of toponymy, colonial influence, and historical context in Asia, especially through the lens of the Serat Ngelmu Bumi Asia 1860 manuscript. The purpose of this study is to analyze the history of place names that have been influenced by colonialism. Which places are written in the SNBA manuscript, namely a manuscript containing the geographical conditions of the Asian continent in 1860.  The methods used in this study are literature study, philological research methods, and toponymy studies. The results of this study indicate that place names in Asia, especially those recorded in the SNBA manuscript of 1860, reflect significant colonial influence. Many place names recorded in the SNBA manuscript, such as India Depan, India Belakang, and Ceylon, show changes that occurred due to decolonization and foreign cultural influences. Changes in place names often reflect the dominance and political interests of the colonizers. The colonizers used new names or changed place names to show their power. The use of foreign languages ​​in place naming, often derived from the language of the colonizer, influences the way place names are identified and used.
Studi Sejarah dan Budaya Lombok (Tinjauan Buku) Rasyad, Abdul; Murdi, Lalu
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v1i1.583

Abstract

Tulisan ini merupakan resensi dari buku yang berjudul “Studi Sejarah dan Budaya Lombok. Secara umum buku ini mencoba menjelaska tentang budaya masyarakat Sasak-Lombok. Masyarakat Sasak dijelaskan dalam perspektif budayanya dan menunjukkan bahwa budaya pada masyarakat Sasak masih terjaga dengan baik. Perlu menjadi catatan dalam buku ini adalah kepustakaan yang menjadi acuan. Artinya, kepustakaan yang digunakan belum begitu menunjukkan kualitas yang sesungguhnya.
Eksistensi Tradisi Jati Suara dalam Acara Khitanan di Desa Darmasari Lombok Timur (Suatu Tinjauan Sejarah Budaya) Rasyad, Abdul; Hanapi, Hanapi
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v1i2.588

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah; (1) Untuk mengetahui sejarah Tradisi Jati Suara dalam acara khitanan di Desa Darmasari Kecamatan Sikur  Kabupaten Lombok Timur; (2) Untuk mengetahui proses pelaksanaan Tradisi Jati Suara dalam acara khitanan di Desa Darmasari Kecamatan Sikur Kabupaten Lombok Timur; dan (3) Untuk mengetahui dampak tradisi Jati Suara terhadap kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat di Desa Darmasari Kecamatan Sikur Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah. Metode sejarah dalam pengertian yang lebih umum adalah penelitian suatu atas masalah dengan mengaplikasikan jalan pemecahannya dari perspektif historis. Peneliti menggunakan metode sejarah, karena dalam penelitian ini mengkaji eksistensi tradisi Jati Suara dalam Acara Khitanan di Desa Darmasari Kecamatan Sikur Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Metode sejarah merupakan cara atau teknik dalam merekonstruksi peristiwa masa lampau melalui empat tahapan kerja, yaitu heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi.
Analisis Wacana Al-Qur’an Suroh Al-A’raf Ayat 25 Sebuah Fenomena Kematian Chaer, Hasanuddin; Sirulhaq, Ahmad; Rasyad, Abdul
Lingua Franca:Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/lf.v4i2.4239

Abstract

Reinkarnasi adalah salah satu fenomena yang selalu menghasilkan kontroversi besar. Sementara beberapa orang berdasarkan pengalaman pribadi yakin akan kemungkinannya, beberapa yang lain langsung mengkritisi hal itu. Artikel ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif, informasi data dari struktur wacana ayat-ayat al-Qur’an yang terkait dengan objek kajian, data tersebut dianalisis, ditafsirkan dan kemudian kami simpulkan. Tujuan artikel ini untuk mengkontekstualisasikan fenomena kematian didalam wacana al-Qur’an suroh al-A’raf ayat 25 dalam kerangka Islam ortodok dan merekonsiliasi antara dua pandangan yang berbeda Hindu dan Islam tentang reinkarnasi.
RETORIKA ALQURAN SEBAGAI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA Chaer, Hasanuddin; Rasyad, Abdul; Sirulhaq, Ahmad
Lingua Franca:Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Retorika adalah seni berbahasa atau ilmu meyakinkan orang lain dengan menggunakan kata-kata secara efektif dalam berbicara atau menulis. Artikel ini membahas ayat-ayat al-Qur’an yang menggunakan gaya bahasa retoris. Retorika ayat-ayat ini mempengaruhi pikiran dan hati para pendengar dan pembaca al-Qur’an. Tujuan artikel ini adalah membahas aspek-aspek retorika ayat Al-Qur’an dan menganalisis kualitas makna yang dimilikinya. Artikel ini menggunakan metode kajian kepustakaan (Library Research) dengan pendekatan analisis induktif yang berfokus pada makna ayat yang memberikan tambahan makna retorika yang tak dapat ditiru. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa retorika al-Qur’an memiliki peran yang sangat vital dalam mengkaji dan mencermati makna ayat dalam al-Qur’an. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk menyingkap kualitas makna kognitif retorika al-Qur’an yang merupakan sumber wacana kebahasaan. Melalui pemahaman retorika al-Qur’an, pembaca tidak hanya menggunakan sebagai seni memahami makna ayat al-Qur’an atau meyakinkan orang lain tetapi lebih dari itu sebagai ilmu logika bahasa, filsafat, hukum dan juga agama serta argumentasi ilmiah dalam berkomunikasi. 
KATA 'SĀFĀR' DALAM PERSPEKTIF SUFI: KAJIAN TERHADAP METAFORA KONSEPTUAL GEORGE LAKOFF Chaer, Hasanuddin; Rasyad, Abdul; Mari'i, Mari'i; Hidayat, Rahmat; Susanti, Pipit Aprilia; Riyanto, Andra Ade
Lingua Franca:Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/lf.v8i2.22510

Abstract

This article delves deeply into the essence of the word 'Sāfār' from a Sufi perspective, utilizing the conceptual metaphor framework developed by George Lakoff. The research aims to uncover the philosophical and spiritual meanings contained within the word 'Sāfār' in the context of Sufi tradition, and how the use of conceptual metaphor can deepen our understanding of Sufi mystical journeys. Within Lakoff's "The Path Traversed-If Possible/Not Possible" conceptual framework, the article explores the dynamics between the Source Domain and the Target Domain in the metaphor of 'Sāfār'. This research applies George Lakoff's conceptual metaphor method to interpret the literal meaning of the word 'Sāfār' within the spiritual Sufi framework into a metaphorical meaning. To understand this phenomenon, the research is conducted through three stages: First, data collection, in which researchers gather literal words of 'Sāfār' from the texts of the Qur'an and Sufi manuscripts. Second, data analysis, in which researchers observe, analyze, and understand the literal meaning of the word 'Sāfār' in the Qur'anic texts, and connect it with metaphorical meanings. Third, data conclusion, where researchers understand and interpret the meaning from the source domain to the target domain of the metaphor of the word 'Sāfār' in the context of Sufi spiritual journey. Findings from this research indicate that a metaphorical understanding of the term 'Sāfār' can provide new insights and broader perspectives on spiritual, philosophical, and cognitive linguistic experiences. This is because the research highlights the complexity of dynamics between the source domain and the target domain in the process of metaphorical interpretation.