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The Interpretation of Birrul Walidayn in Q.S. Al-Isra [17]: 24 (A Comparative Study of Tafsir Al-Azhar and Marah Labid) Alimuddin, Muhammad Faqih; Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5427

Abstract

Devotion to one's parents is a commendable character often referred to as Birrul Walidayn. Children's devotion to their parents will not always be commensurate with the sacrifices parents make for their children. Devotion to parents can be shown through good service, polite words, and devotion to both. In this era, we often see the phenomenon of children disobeying their parents, which, of course, is very contrary to what Allah SWT and the Prophet Muhammad commanded. This research aims to determine the interpretation of Birrul Walidain in QS Al-Isra [17] 23-24 according to Tafsir Al Azhar and Marah Labid, as well as compare the similarities and differences between the interpretation of Birrul Walidain between the two interpreters. This research is library research. The data sources used are primary and secondary data, primary data in the form of the Tafsir Al Azhar Book by Hamka, the Book of Tafsir Marah Labid by Syekh Muhammad Nawawi, and secondary data in the form of journals, theses, scientific articles, and books that support this discussion. The method used to analyze this writing is the muqaran method. Based on the data analysis, from the interpretation of QS Al Isra verse 24, Buya Hamka and Sheikh Muhammad Nawawi agree that a child must care for both parents patiently and sincerely, be humble towards them, and pray for them.
The Interpretation of Mutasyabihat Verses (A Comparative Study on the Meaning of Istawa and Yad in Tafsir Fathul Qadir and Tafsir Al-Misbah) Hilmi, Muhammad; Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5428

Abstract

The interpretation of the mutasyabihat verses in the Qur'an is a complex problem in Islamic studies. These verses have meanings that seem ambiguous or open to various interpretations. The interpretation of the Qur'an can vary greatly depending on the context. Some differences can arise in literal versus figurative understanding, historical context, and philosophical or theological approaches in interpreting this holy text, especially in interpreting the mutasyabihat verses related to the nature of Allah, which will be the focus of our discussion in this writing. The problem is that there are still many people who make an understanding that equates the nature of Allahﷻwith creatures (Tasybih). For example, some people think that Allah sits on the 'arsy, or in other words, Allah needs his creatures. This kind of understanding is wrong understanding and can even influence the understanding of Muslim society and affect our faith as Muslims, even though we know that equating Allah with his creatures is Haram. So this study tries to explore the interpretation of the mufassir figures, namely, Imam Asy Syaukani and Quraish Shihab. Especially the interpretation of the mutasyabihat verses related to the nature of Allah. Based on the description above, this study has several study focuses: 1) How do Imam As Syaukani and Quraish Shihab interpret the meaning of istiwa in the letter al-A'raf verse 54. 2) How do Imam As Syaukani and Quraish Shihab interpret the meaning of yad in the letter sad? 75. In this study, we use Qualitative research with library methods. This study's results explain that both have broad differences in interpreting the meaning of istiwa and yad. And each uses a different method of interpretation. 1) Imam Syaukani is of the opinion that Allah resides in an unknown way. Meanwhile, Quraish Shihab assumes that the meaning of istawa is the power of Allah. 2) Imam Syaukani interprets the meaning of yad to mean "without intermediaries." Quraish Shihab interprets the meaning of yad "as an indication of the special treatment and respect that humans receive from God.”
Verses of Tolerance in the Qur'an: An Analysis from the Perspective of Tafsir Al-Azhar and Tafsir al-Qur'anul Majid Abdullah, M. Yusuf; Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5451

Abstract

Tolerance is an issue that holds its sensitivity and complexity. A misunderstanding or lack of awareness of the urgency of tolerance can be a detrimental trigger for conflict. Therefore, in the context of the existence of Muslims as the majority in this country, it is very important to explore the meaning of tolerance from the perspective of scholars. This research is based on Tafsir Al-Azhar and Tafsir Al-Quranul Majid, two works of Qur'an interpretation that greatly influence. Using a qualitative approach and literature method, this study aims to provide in-depth insight into the views of scholars regarding tolerance. The analysis results of the two interpretations indicate a common view in interpreting verses that contain a message of tolerance. Both interpretations agree that in the holy book of the Qur'an, there is a teaching that difference is a reality that is part of the will of Allah SWT. Furthermore, there is a message to uphold the teachings of Islam and invite people to Islam while still believing that there is no coercion in embracing religion. In other words, both recognize that the values of tolerance, as explained in the Qur'an, are the main foothold for realizing peaceful coexistence in a heterogeneous society. This study observes that a deep understanding of religious teachings can be a bridge to prevent the emergence of intolerance. Thus, further investigation into the context of tolerance from the scientific perspective of Islam contributes positively to strengthening the foundations of harmony and tolerance in the social life of mankind.
Social Comparison on Instagram’s Users and Solutions from The Qur'anic Perspective Wirawan, Arsandhiya Shofi; Rhain, Ainur; Nugroho, Kharis
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5465

Abstract

Technological advances and the diversity of social media have become a trigger to see all the advantages that other people have, giving rise to feelings of being left behind and even blaming yourself for not having achieved what other people have achieved. This feeling arises because someone tends to compare themselves with other people, also known as social comparison, when viewing content on social media, such as Instagram. This research was written using the library research method, and data collection was obtained from various books, journals, and previous research. The research results show that being grateful and not belittling other people are commendable attitudes mentioned in the Qur’an Surah Ibrahim [14]: 34, Surah Saba [34]: 13, Surah al-Hujurat [49]: 11, dan Surah al-Ra’du [13]: 11, so these two attitudes can be used as solutions to avoid the negative effects of social comparison.
Meaning Of Words A ̅lu in Al-Qur'an: Toshihiko Izutsu's Semantic Analysis Tawakkal MS, Moch Iqbal; Rhain, Ainur; Dahliana, Yeti
Jurnal Sosial Sains dan Komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Sains dan Komunikasi (Ju-SoSak), December 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/ju-sosak.v3i01.590

Abstract

The word ālu in the Qur'an indicates the meaning of people who have a close relationship or family (Qarabah). The term ālu is mentioned 31 times in the Qur'an. Each verse contained in various surahs certainly has a different meaning, so it requires in-depth understanding. The disclosure of the meaning of ālu will be analyzed by the author using the Qur'anic semantic approach developed by Toshihiko Izutsu. According to Izutsu, Qur'anic semantics is an attempt to reveal the Qur'anic worldview (weltanschauung) through semantic analysis of key vocabulary or terms in the Qur'an. This research process involves investigating the basic meaning and relational meaning of the word ālu using syntagmatic and paradigmatic analysis.
Exploration of the Concept of Wasat in the Qur'anic Worldview through Izutsu's Semantic Method Ghifari, Muhammad Faiq Al; Rhain, Ainur; Nugroho, Kharis
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5662

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the meaning of the word wasaṭ and its various derivations in the Qur'ān. This word is closely related to an important theme that is highly relevant in people's lives, namely moderation. Moderation plays a key role in creating balance, harmony and tolerance at various levels, whether local, national or international. In order to comprehensively understand the concept of moderation, this study focuses on three main questions: what is the basic and relational meaning of the word wasaṭ, how has it developed historically, and how is the weltanschauung or worldview associated with the word wasaṭ reflected in the Qur'ān. This research is a literature study that collects data through the documentation method. The main sources used include the Qur'an, translations, tafsir, as well as various dictionaries to identify the meaning and derivation of the word wasaṭ. In the analysis, the author applies Toshihiko Izutsu's semantic theoretical framework, which includes three main aspects: (1) basic and relational meaning, (2) meaning in synchronic and diachronic contexts, and (3) weltanschauung or worldview related to the word. The basic meaning of the word و-س-ط is "middle". Relationally, through syntagmatic analysis, this word contains the meaning of justice, choice, excellence, best, and dominance, and refers to a just and superior figure. In paradigmatic analysis, the word wasaṭ has similar meanings with jānibun and qalbun, but contrasts with ḥaddun, shafā, ṭarafun, aṭrāfun, 'ażīmun, and karīmun.
Makna Kata Tijarah dalam Al-Qur’an: Analisis Semantik Perspektif Toshihiko Izutsu Abdurrahman, Muhammad Fathi; Rhain, Ainur
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.26773

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji makna kata tijarah (perdagangan) dalam Al-Qur’an melalui pendekatan semantik yang dikembangkan oleh Toshihiko Izutsu. Pendekatan ini menelusuri perubahan makna kata dalam konteks historis dan struktur semantik internal Al-Qur’an, mulai dari era pra-Qur’ani hingga perkembangan Islam pasca-wahyu. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa tijarah dalam Al-Qur’an tidak hanya merujuk pada aktivitas ekonomi duniawi, tetapi juga digunakan sebagai metafora untuk amal saleh dan transaksi spiritual dengan Allah. Analisis sintagmatik dan paradigmatik menunjukkan bahwa kata tijarah sering dikaitkan dengan konsep suka sama suka (‘an tarāḍin), keikhlasan, dan prioritas terhadap kehidupan akhirat. Dengan pendekatan Weltanschauung Al-Qur’an, makna tijarah mengarah pada visi hidup Islami yang menekankan keseimbangan antara dunia dan akhirat, spiritual dan material. Studi ini menegaskan pentingnya pemahaman semantik terhadap istilah kunci dalam Al-Qur’an agar nilai-nilai transendental Islam dapat diaktualisasikan secara kontekstual dalam kehidupan modern, khususnya dalam bidang ekonomi.
Analisis Semantik Perspektif Toshihiko Izutsu terhadap Makna Al-Ardzal dalam Al-Qur’an Zen, Mukhamad Syaeful; Rhain, Ainur
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.27618

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis makna kata Al-Ardzal dalam Al-Qur'an dari berbagai dimensi linguistik, sosial, dan teologis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis linguistik dengan metode sintagmatik, paradigmatik, serta analisis singkronik dan diakronik untuk memahami makna kata tersebut dalam konteks historis dan sosial. Data utama diambil dari ayat-ayat yang menggunakan kata الْأَرْذَلُ dalam Al-Qur'an, khususnya Surah An-Nahl (16:70) dan Surah Al-Hajj (22:5), serta membahas makna kata tersebut dalam periode pra-Qur’ani, Qur’ani, dan pasca-Qur’ani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa الْأَرْذَلُ merujuk pada individu yang mengalami kelemahan, baik fisik maupun sosial, dan mengandung ajaran untuk menghormati serta merawat mereka. Temuan ini juga mengungkapkan bahwa Al-Qur'an mengajarkan pentingnya perhatian sosial terhadap orang yang lemah, yang merupakan bagian integral dari konsep ummah yang inklusif dan penuh kasih sayang. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman lebih dalam tentang nilai sosial dalam Al-Qur'an, yang berfokus pada penghormatan terhadap individu lemah dalam masyarakat.
The Concept Of Rejecting The Trinity In Islamic Teaching In Surah An-Nisa Verse 171 (Study Of Tafsir Al-Azhar By Buya Hamka) Satriaji Abimanyu; Rhain, Ainur; Dahliana, Yeti
Jurnal Sosial Sains dan Komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Sains dan Komunikasi (Ju-SoSak), December 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/ju-sosak.v3i01.589

Abstract

This article examines the concept of rejecting the Trinity in Islam through the analysis of Surah An-Nisa verse 171, focusing on Tafsir Al-Azhar by Buya Hamka. The method used in this research is categorized as library research. In the verse, Allah rebukes Ahlul Kitab, especially the Christians, who have exaggerated in glorifying the Prophet Isa Alaihis-Salam to consider him as God. Buya Hamka emphasized that Jesus was only a messenger of Allah and not God, so the teaching of Tawhid must be upheld by Muslims. This explanation includes the prohibition not to associate Allah with anything and the importance of respecting prophets without going beyond the limits. This study shows that the rejection of the Trinity is not only theological, but also an attempt to protect the faith of the people from deviation. Thus, Tafsir Al-Azhar provides a comprehensive understanding of the rejection of the Trinity in Islam and emphasizes the importance of maintaining the oneness of God as the core of religious teachings.
Perangkap Riba dalam Pinjaman Online yang Menjangkit Masyarakat NTB Studi Analisis Tafsir Surah Al-Baqoroh Ayat 275 Hendrawan, Alwi; Rhain, Ainur
Action Research Literate Vol. 8 No. 7 (2024): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v8i7.439

Abstract

Permasalahan yang terjadi akhir-akhir ini adalah merebaknya pengguna jasa pinjaman online di Provinsi NTB. Masyarakat yang bertindak menjadi peminjam (Muqtaridh) setelah diteliti penyebabnya adalah karena kebutuhan Ekonomi yang bersifat darurat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan memahami dampak serta mekanisme perangkap riba dalam pinjaman online yang semakin marak dan mengkhawatirkan masyarakat Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB).Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi dokumen, wawancara mendalam, dan observasi Hasil penelitian berikut menyatakan bahwasanya status hukumnya tidaklah sah ataupun haram. Disebabkan pada aktivitasnya ditemukan elemen penentuan suku bungan baik besar maupun kecil, hingga bunga itu diklasifikasikan menjadi riba yang memiliki hukum haram pada Islam serta berlawanan terhadap pedoman syariah.Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukan berdasarkan tafsir ayat 275 surah al baqoroh, pinjaman online dalam islam ada-lah haram karena didalamnya terdapat riba baik itu dalam jumlah kecil maupun besar