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Tinjauan Masalah Kecemasan: Studi pada Lansia dengan Insomnia Sintiya, Melan Noer; Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka; Wahyu, Ardhiles
Nursing Information Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Nursing Information Journal
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/nij.v4i1.782

Pendahuluah: Lansia sangat rentan terhadap gangguan pola tidur (insomnia). Gangguan tidur dan kekurangan tidur dapat merangsang kesulitan emosional yang dapat meningkatkan keadaan stres dan kecemasan secara subjektif serta meningkatkan reaksi simpatetik terhadap stimulus yang tidak menyenangkan.Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kecemasan pada lansia yang mengalami insomnia di Dusun Gampingan Rw 07 Wonokerto Kecamatan Bantur. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Populasi nya adalah seluruh lansia di Desa Gampingan Rw 07 Wonokerto sejumlah 75 orang. Sampel penelitian sejumlah 40 responden yang didapatkan dengan purposive sampling. Alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner HARS. Penelitian dilakukan pada 1 – 10 Mei 2023. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa sebagian besar lansia yang insomnia mengalami mengalami cemas berat 19 responden (47.55%), hampir setengahnya mengalami kecemasan sedang 13 responden (32.5%) ,sebagian kecil mengalami kecemasan ringan 5 responden (12.5%), dan sebagian kecil tidak ada kecemasan 3 responden (7.5%). Faktor yang mempengaruhi kecemasan pada lansia adalah umur, jenis kelamin, riwayat pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan mengonsumsi kafein. Kesimpulan: Penting untuk memahami penyebab insomnia pada lansia. Kecemasan dapat menjadi akibat insomnia yang berkepanjangan. Lansia yang mengalami insomnia dan kecemasan juga dapat mempertimbangkan perubahan gaya hidup sehat, seperti menghindari kafein sebelum tidur, berolahraga secara teratur, dan menjaga pola hidup sehat.

Depression Among Islamic Boarding Schools Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic in East Java, Indonesia Asri, Yuni; Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka; Muhtar, Muhammad Solihuddin; Manga, Yankuba B
Kesmas Vol. 19, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacts many aspects of life, including health, economy, society, education, and mental well-being. The pandemic impact on mental health, in particular, leads to increased rates of depression, anxiety, and stress. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of depression among Islamic boarding school students in Indonesia and identify factors associated with depression symptoms. This cross-sectional study employed questionnaires for data collection. Assessment of depression levels used the DASS-21 tool. Descriptive statistics and multivariate logistic regression were applied to analyze relationships between variables. The study findings indicated that 62.4% of the students exhibited factors associated with depression. In general, education level, personality type, communication with peers, satisfaction with the living environment, and health status demonstrated significant associations with depression. In conclusion, recognizing and intervening at early stages are crucial for depression prevention and mitigation. This study serves as a key instrument for the policymakers in the field of education, providing insights to promptly take immediate actions, especially regarding the placement of students in Islamic boarding schools in Muslim-majority countries.

Exploring 4-7-8 Breathing for Stress Relief and Improved Quality of Life in Chronic and Degenerative Diseases: A Scoping Review Dian Pitaloka Priasmoro; Yuni Asri; Rifzul Maulina
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.190

Chronic and degenerative diseases have a profound effect on patients' overall well-being, often accompanied by psychological distress such as anxiety and chronic stress. While pharmacological treatments are commonly used, they may have limitations, including accessibility issues and side effects, which have prompted interest in non-pharmacological interventions. This scoping review aims to systematically map and synthesize the empirical evidence on the physiological and psychological effects of the 4-7-8 breathing technique, a structured slow-breathing method that involves inhaling for 4 seconds, holding the breath for 7 seconds, and exhaling for 8 seconds. The review adhered to PRISMA-ScR guidelines and included 15 studies published between 2013 and 2024. These studies examined diverse populations and employed various methodological approaches. The findings were categorized into five major themes: (1) the 4-7-8 technique's effectiveness in reducing stress and anxiety, (2) improvements in cardiovascular markers such as heart rate variability and blood pressure, (3) its adaptability in both clinical and community-based multimodal interventions, (4) its preventive benefits for healthy individuals, and (5) its impact on parasympathetic activity via vagal pathways, enhancing autonomic regulation and emotional stability. The technique is supported by both theoretical and empirical evidence, positioning it as an accessible, low-cost psychoregulatory intervention. The results suggest that the 4-7-8 breathing technique could play a key role in holistic nursing care, health education, and public health promotion strategies, offering a simple yet effective approach to managing stress, improving mental health, and enhancing cardiovascular health. Future studies could explore long-term benefits and its integration into more diverse health interventions.

The Impact of Work Experience, Knowledge, and Motivation on Cadre Performance in Stunting Prevention in Malang District Rifzul Maulina; Anik Sri Purwanti; Dian Pitaloka Priasmoro
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.223

Stunting is a critical issue that can be addressed through various interventions, one of which involves the active participation of community cadres. This study aimed to assess the role of knowledge and motivation as mediating factors between the duration of service as a cadre and their performance in the stunting prevention program at the Tajinan and Wagir Health Centers. The research used an analytic observational study design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 608 cadres across two health centers, and a sample of 125 cadres from each health center was selected using proportional cluster random sampling. To analyze the data, an Independent Sample T-Test was used to compare the duration of service as a cadre, knowledge, motivation, and performance between the two health centers. Path analysis was conducted to explore the impact of the duration of service as a cadre on performance, mediated by knowledge and motivation. The results indicated that there were significant differences in the knowledge and performance of the cadres, while the duration of service and motivation did not show significant differences between the two health centers. Path analysis revealed that knowledge and motivation were not significant mediators in the relationship between the duration of service and cadre performance. Furthermore, the length of time as a cadre did not significantly impact performance in either health center. However, motivation emerged as the most influential factor, with a substantial effect on the performance of the cadres in both health centers. Based on these findings, it is recommended that stunting prevention programs focus on enhancing the motivation of cadres to improve their performance, rather than solely relying on the duration of their service or their knowledge levels.

Clinical Implications of Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) and its Detection Methods- A Systematic Review Dian Pitaloka Priasmoro; Yuni Asri
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i1.524

Background: A common symptom of SAD is significant impairment in interpersonal relationships that can affect various aspects of life as well as daily functioning and lead to decreased quality of life. Individuals with high social anxiety will tend to withdraw from social environments. Purpose: This can eventually lead to loneliness and depression. Therefore, early detection is needed to find a diagnosis early on and prevent the condition from worsening. This review aims to determine the clinical picture in patients with SAD and to find out the instruments that /have been used for clinical enforcement in the field. Methods: We conducted a comprehensive search for full-text articles comprising case reports, case-control studies, cohort studies, and cross-sectional studies published between January 1, 2013, and December 30, 2023. The search encompassed databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, SAGE, and Scopus. It's important to note that this review does not delve into other clinical conditions associated with Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD), such as anxiety and depression, as they have been addressed in separate discussions. Additionally, the identification of anxiety and depression is excluded from this review. Results: Out of 78 articles that were screened, only 56 met the eligibility criteria to be selected for further review. The initial steps that need to be taken include 1) defining the research objectives; 2) establishing inclusion criteria; 3) developing a search strategy for data retrieval or study selection; 4) collecting data; 5) assessing the quality of studies; and 6) synthesizing the results. Risk of bias was performed using FEAT principles and reviewers’ discussion. A total of 11 final articles that were reviewed showed a significant correlation between anxiety disorder and detection. Conclusion: As individuals with SAD are large in number, based on this review, early detection is required using methods used by local health regions such as through interviews or clinical symptom assessment. This aims to find cases as quickly as possible and provide appropriate interventions.

Exploring 4-7-8 Breathing for Stress Relief and Improved Quality of Life in Chronic and Degenerative Diseases: A Scoping Review Dian Pitaloka Priasmoro; Yuni Asri; Rifzul Maulina
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.190

Chronic and degenerative diseases have a profound effect on patients' overall well-being, often accompanied by psychological distress such as anxiety and chronic stress. While pharmacological treatments are commonly used, they may have limitations, including accessibility issues and side effects, which have prompted interest in non-pharmacological interventions. This scoping review aims to systematically map and synthesize the empirical evidence on the physiological and psychological effects of the 4-7-8 breathing technique, a structured slow-breathing method that involves inhaling for 4 seconds, holding the breath for 7 seconds, and exhaling for 8 seconds. The review adhered to PRISMA-ScR guidelines and included 15 studies published between 2013 and 2024. These studies examined diverse populations and employed various methodological approaches. The findings were categorized into five major themes: (1) the 4-7-8 technique's effectiveness in reducing stress and anxiety, (2) improvements in cardiovascular markers such as heart rate variability and blood pressure, (3) its adaptability in both clinical and community-based multimodal interventions, (4) its preventive benefits for healthy individuals, and (5) its impact on parasympathetic activity via vagal pathways, enhancing autonomic regulation and emotional stability. The technique is supported by both theoretical and empirical evidence, positioning it as an accessible, low-cost psychoregulatory intervention. The results suggest that the 4-7-8 breathing technique could play a key role in holistic nursing care, health education, and public health promotion strategies, offering a simple yet effective approach to managing stress, improving mental health, and enhancing cardiovascular health. Future studies could explore long-term benefits and its integration into more diverse health interventions.

The Impact of Work Experience, Knowledge, and Motivation on Cadre Performance in Stunting Prevention in Malang District Rifzul Maulina; Anik Sri Purwanti; Dian Pitaloka Priasmoro
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.223

Stunting is a critical issue that can be addressed through various interventions, one of which involves the active participation of community cadres. This study aimed to assess the role of knowledge and motivation as mediating factors between the duration of service as a cadre and their performance in the stunting prevention program at the Tajinan and Wagir Health Centers. The research used an analytic observational study design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 608 cadres across two health centers, and a sample of 125 cadres from each health center was selected using proportional cluster random sampling. To analyze the data, an Independent Sample T-Test was used to compare the duration of service as a cadre, knowledge, motivation, and performance between the two health centers. Path analysis was conducted to explore the impact of the duration of service as a cadre on performance, mediated by knowledge and motivation. The results indicated that there were significant differences in the knowledge and performance of the cadres, while the duration of service and motivation did not show significant differences between the two health centers. Path analysis revealed that knowledge and motivation were not significant mediators in the relationship between the duration of service and cadre performance. Furthermore, the length of time as a cadre did not significantly impact performance in either health center. However, motivation emerged as the most influential factor, with a substantial effect on the performance of the cadres in both health centers. Based on these findings, it is recommended that stunting prevention programs focus on enhancing the motivation of cadres to improve their performance, rather than solely relying on the duration of their service or their knowledge levels.

PENINGKATAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA DESA WONOMULYO RW 15 KABUPATEN MALANG Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka; Lestari, Anisa Putri; Zakariya, Amin
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES RS Baptis Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32660/jpk.v10i2.763

Lansia pada umumnya akan mengalami kemunduran secara normal dari segala aspek termasuk penurunan daya ingat atau memori, gangguan bahasa, pemikiran, dan pertimbangan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lansia di posyandu lansia Desa Wonomulyo RW 15 Kabupaten Malang. Data yang terkumpul dilakukan teknik analisa data univariate dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel persentase. Dengan populasi seluruh lansia yang mengikuti posyandu lansia di desa wonomulyo rw 15. Cara memilih partisipan dengan teknik total sampling sehingga didapatkan 40 orang. Instrument penelitian kuisoner MMSE.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gambaran Fungsi Kognitif pada Lansia 47,5% (19 orang) adalah gangguan fugsi kognitif berat. Lansia yang tidak mengalami gangguan fungsi kognitif sebanyak 17,5% (7 orang).Berdasarkan hasil diatas di perlukan penanganan yang tepat agar lansia tidak mengalami hal-hal yang tidak di inginkan. Fungsi kognitif sendiri dapat di tingkatkan Salah satunya dengan cara latihan otak, kurangi stress, menjaga pola hidup dan menjaga kesehatan.

KRISIS SEPEREMPAT BAYA (QUARTER LIFE CRISIS) PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR KEPERAWATAN DI ITSK RS. Dr. SOEPRAOEN MALANG Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka; Hamidah, Nur Diana; Nurmayunita, Heny
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES RS Baptis Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32660/jpk.v10i2.764

Quarter life crisis didefinisikan sebagai krisis pada emosional yang dihadapi oleh individu pada fase masa transisi dari masa remaja ke masa dewasa. Pada kondisi ini dengan istilah “twentysomething” mengapa di istilahkan “twentysomething” karena lebih banyak terjadi pada usia 20 tahunan. Gejala yang paling umum dirasakan adalah khawatir, cemas dan takut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat quarter life crisis pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir prodi D III keperawatan ITSK RS dr Soepraoen Malang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Populasinya adalah mahasiswa tingkat akhir prodi D III keperawatan ITSK RS dr Soepraoen Malang. Sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Sampel berjumlah 30 orang. Variabel yang penelitian ini adalah gambaran quarter life crisis pada mahasiswa. Alat ukurnya menggunakan kuesioner.Data dikumpulkan dengan cara kuesioner, observasi dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 5 Juni 2023. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan hampir setengah responden mengalami quarter life crisis tingkat sedang sebanyak 15 responden dengan presentase 50% dan sebagian kecil mengalami quarter life crisis tingkat rendah sebanyak 6 responden dengan presentase 20%.

KORELASI DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN KESEHATAN JIWA SANTRI PUTRA DI PONDOK PESANTREN LUMAJANG Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3 (2020): EDITION NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v8i3.1941

Indonesia have various form of schools both regular and pesantren-based. The student of pesantren or Islamic Boarding School lack of time to be able to gather with family and home environment and cause problems in the mental health of the students. This study aims to analyze the relationship of social support with the mental health of students in Islamic Boarding School conducted in May 2020. The design used in this study is observasional (cross sectional), the population is all male students in F block totaling 50 people, the sample is part students totally 42 people. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, the instruments used were social support questionnaire and Mental Health Inventory. Data collected by sharing the google form link, then the data was coding, editing, tabulating and analyzed univariate by percentage and bivariate by the Sommers'd test. The results showed that social support of large students in the medium category was 30 people (71.4%), mental health of almost all students had mental health with a prosperous enough life of 36 people (85.7%), and there was a fairly strong relationship between social support with mental health with a value of co-eficient correlation 0.434 and p-value 0.007 which is possible due to various factors such as the age of the student, length of stay in boarding school, support from friends or parents. Based on the results of the study it is suggested that teacher at Islamic boarding school must conduct communication activities more often so that students can talk about problems they are facing and not feel alone.

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