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Journal : West Science Business and Management

Financial Impact of Air Pollution on BPJS Health Budget: Case Study of Financial Impact Due to Increased Health Claims Due to Air Pollution Alfiana; Irwan Moridu; Nurul Afifah
West Science Business and Management Vol. 1 No. 04 (2023): West Science Business and Management
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsbm.v1i04.226

Abstract

Air pollution poses a significant threat to public health and the financial sustainability of the healthcare system, especially in densely populated urban areas such as Jakarta, Indonesia. This study investigates the financial impact of air pollution on the BPJS Kesehatan budget in Jakarta, focusing on the increase in health claims caused by air pollution-related diseases. A mixed methods approach, including quantitative data analysis and qualitative insights from stakeholders, was used to provide a comprehensive understanding of the issue. The quantitative analysis showed a significant positive relationship between air pollution indicators (PM2.5, NO2) and health claims, as well as large direct and indirect costs associated with air pollution-related healthcare expenditure. Qualitative findings highlighted factors contributing to the increase in health claims, including worsening air quality, lack of preventive measures, and challenges in healthcare access. This research provides recommendations to policymakers to address air pollution, improve healthcare outcomes, and maintain the financial health of the BPJS Kesehatan system. This research underscores the urgency of addressing air pollution as a public health and economic necessity.
Co-Authors A Ratna Sari Dewi Abdul Basir Abdul Rosid Achmad Abdul Azis Adi Suroso Adindah Novihartina Jafar Adiningrat, Andi Arifwangsa Adzirah Muzaffirah Amiruddin Amiruddin Andi Primafira Bumandava Eka Aprih Santoso Ardiani Ika Sulistyawati Ari Purwanti Arif Budiarto Asfahani Asfahani Bambang Bambang Sugeng Dwiyanto Baren Sipayung Butar Butar, Ribka Sari Chairil Akhyar Christine Riani Elisabeth Dede Hertina Dewi Rachmania Dini Mardiani Dwihandoko, Toto Heru Eko Budi Lestari Eris Sudarisman Erwina Kartika Devi Eva Purnamasari Eva Yuniarti Utami Fadila Almahdali Farida Farida Farini Limbong Fitriansyah Fitriansyah Fredy Olimsar Frits Oscar Fanggidae H. Qur’ani Noor Hakim Hakim Hariandy Hasbi Helin G Yudawisastra Heny Herawati Herawati Herawati Heri Setiawan Hermiyetti Hermiyetti Hesty Erviani Zulaecha Hugo Prasetyo Winotoatmojo Humaidah Muafiqie I KADEK WIRA DHARMA PRAYANA Irma M Nawangwulan Irwan Moridu Iwan Harsono Iwan S Seber Jemmy Christian Rakinaung Khoirul Umam Hasbiy Klemens Mere Klemens Mere Listiana Sri Mulatsih Liza Husnita Loso Judijanto Mahdi Mayndarto, Eko Cahyo MISMIWATI, MISMIWATI MISMIWATI Moh Rohim Suharyadi Mohamad Zulman Hakim Mohammad Gifari Sono Muhammad Asir Muhammad Azizi Muhammad Azizi Muslim Nekky Rahmiyati Nersiwad Ngurah Pandji Mertha Agung Durya Ngurah Pandji Mertha Agung Durya Nurdjanah Hamid Nurhikmah Sibua Nurmawati Mambuhu Nurmawati Mambuhu Nurul Afifah Petrus Loo Puji Afriyeni Ratnawita Ratnawita Reza Fahlevi Lubis Rezki Akbar Norrahman Rianti Setyawasih Rihfenti Ernayani Rina Apriliani Rinovian Rais Rita Zulbetti Rustan Rustan Sahari Sahari Saiful Bahri Samsul Akmal Samuel PD Anantadjaya Selamat Muliadi sintesa, nika Siska Yuli Anita Siti Mardiana Sri Hastutik Sri Wahyuningsih Srifatmawati Ahmad Sudarmanto, Eko Sugiartiningsih Sukriyadi Sulastri Kakaly Suparjiman Susilo Utomo Suwarsito Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Tanti Widia Nurdiani Teguh Setiawan Wibowo Titin Hartini Tris Sudarto Umi Setyorini Ummu Kalsum Wasifah Hanim Wenny Desty Febrian Febrian Willson Gustiawan Yasir Maulana Yuyu Ruhayu