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All Journal Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Sosiohumaniora Dentika Dental Journal ARABIYAT Biomedika Jurnal Sosiologi Pendidikan Humanis Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry UMBARA Indonesian Journal of Anthropology AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora NUR EL-ISLAM : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan QARDHUL HASAN: MEDIA PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Cyber Security dan Forensik Digital (CSFD) Responsive: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Administrasi, Sosial, Humaniora dan Kebijakan Publik Didaktika Religia Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika DUNIA KEPERAWATAN: JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN KESEHATAN
Erna Herawati, Erna
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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URGENSI PERUBAHAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO 25 TAHUN 2009 TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK Christiana, Miracle; Herawati, Erna; Afrilia, Ufa Anita
Responsive: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Administrasi, Sosial, Humaniora Dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 7, No 4 (2024): Responsive: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Administrasi, Sosial, Humaniora Dan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/responsive.v7i4.61329

Abstract

Perubahan Undang-Undang No. 25 Tahun 2009 tentang Pelayanan Publik merupakan langkah penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat. Permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam implementasi Undang-Undang ini antara lain ketimpangan pelayanan di berbagai daerah, rendahnya kapasitas sumber daya manusia, serta keterbatasan dalam penerapan teknologi informasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis urgensi perubahan Undang-Undang tersebut, mengevaluasi implementasi yang telah dilakukan, serta menggambarkan dampak perubahan ini terhadap masyarakat dan birokrasi. Penelitian menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan menganalisis berbagai referensi yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun perubahan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik, masih terdapat tantangan dalam penerapannya di lapangan. Kesenjangan antara tujuan regulasi dengan kondisi nyata dilapangan masih menjadi masalah utama. Oleh karena itu, perubahan undang-undang ini perlu dioptimalkan agar dapat meningkatkan transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pemerintah. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa perubahan Undang-Undang No. 25 Tahun 2009 dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap pelayanan publik, namun implementasi yang lebih baik dan penyesuaian dengan perkembangan zaman sangat diperlukan untuk mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan. The amendment to Law No. 25 of 2009 concerning Public Services is an important step to improve the quality of services provided to the public. Problems faced in the implementation of this law include inequality of services in various regions, low human resource capacity, and limitations in the application of information technology. The purpose of this study is to analyze the urgency of the amendment to the law, evaluate the implementation that has been carried out, and describe the impact of this change on society and bureaucracy. The study uses a literature study method by analyzing various relevant references. The results of the study show that although this change is expected to improve the quality of public services, there are still challenges in its implementation in the field. The gap between the objectives of the regulation and the real conditions in the field is still a major problem. Therefore, the amendment to this law needs to be optimized in order to increase transparency, accountability, and public trust in the government. The conclusion of this study is that the amendment to Law No. 25 of 2009 can have a positive impact on public services, but better implementation and adjustment to current developments are needed to achieve the expected goals.
Social Construction of Visually Impaired Students About The Urgency of Arabic Language Education Hikmah, Nurul; Herawati, Erna; Fauzi, Moch. Sony; Hakim, Luthfi
Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol 12, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/a.v12i1.42910

Abstract

This research aims to understand the social construction of visually impaired students regarding the urgency of Arabic language education at the State Islamic University (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. Arabic plays an essential role in Islamic academic fields; however, accessibility for visually impaired students in learning the language remains challenging. Using a qualitative approach, this case study explores the experiences, challenges, and perceptions of visually impaired students in relation to Arabic language learning. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with several visually impaired students and the head and staff of the Disability Services Center (PLD) at UIN Sunan Kalijaga. The findings reveal that visually impaired students have a strong understanding of the urgency of Arabic, both for academic purposes and for enhancing future career opportunities. However, they also voiced various barriers, including limited support facilities and incompatible technology with their needs. This study is expected to provide insights for developing more inclusive policies in Arabic language education for visually impaired students in Islamic higher education settings.
The Relationship Mean Arterial Pressure and Sleep Quality with The Incident of Tension Type Headache Susanto, Syarafina Ayu Putri; Setiawan, Iwan; Sulistyani, S; Herawati, Erna
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5542

Abstract

Background: Headache is one of the most prevalent neurological illnesses seen in emergency departments. Tension Type Headache (TTH) is the most prevalent type of headache, affecting up to 70% of people aged 18 to 65 globally. Risk factor of TTH often discussed include poor sleep quality and vascular control. According to studies, poor sleep quality increases the frequency and intensity of headaches, including TTH. Furthermore, vascular control, particularly Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP), is thought to be associated with TTH. Previous research suggests that high blood pressure may diminish the occurrence of TTH via a mechanism known as hypertension-induced hypoalgesia, while evidence on the link between MAP and TTH are sparse. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the relationship between mean arterial pressure, sleep quality, and the occurrence of tension-type headache. Methodology: The study was conducted in Surakarta Boarding High School using a cross-sectional design. The sample approach used was simple random sampling. The data was examined using univariate and bivariate statistics. The chi-square and Fisher's exact tests were used to do bivariate analysis. Results: The bivariate analysis revealed that the p-value for the association between mean arterial pressure and the incidence of TTH is 0.694, and the p-value for the relationship between sleep quality and the occurrence of TTH is 0.992. Applications: The study's findings show that Mean Arterial Pressure and sleep quality had no relationship with the incidence of Tension Type Headache. Thus, further research is needed to explore this risk factor more deeply, enabling clinicians to educate about this risk factors.
THE EVERYDAY LIFE OF WOMEN LIVING WITH HIV IN BANDUNG CITY Putri, Maulina Thahara; Herawati, Erna; Harahap, Junardi
Sosiohumaniora Vol 26, No 3 (2024): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v26i3.60303

Abstract

The everyday lives of people living with HIV/AIDS are often filled with challenges stemming from physical, mental, and socio-cultural aspects. Among them, many are able to face these challenges, while some struggle to do so. Women living with HIV face even greater challenges due to their gender roles in society, whether as single women, mothers, wives, or daughters-in-law. This study describes the dynamic challenges faced by women living with HIV in Bandung City in their daily lives. These challenges go beyond biological aspects and include the ways they confront them. The research employs a phenomenological method, with data collected through in-depth interviews and participant observation involving women with HIV/AIDS who are either housewives or workers. The findings reveal that the everyday lives of women living with HIV/AIDS in Bandung are marked by issues related to their physical, mental, socio-cultural, and economic conditions. After being infected, their physical health often deteriorates, requiring them to adapt to these conditions to maintain their daily activities. They also experience mental pressure due to the need to hide their health status because of societal stigma. Some women fail to manage these challenges and experience stress, while others successfully cope with them. Remarkably, some women manage to empower themselves and live fulfilling lives.
Indeks Konektivitas Eksentrik Edis Pada Graf Annihilator dari Ring Bilangan Bulat Modulo Amelia, Risma; Jauhari, Mohammad Nafie; Herawati, Erna
Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrmm.v4i2.30059

Abstract

This study discusses how the general formula of the Ediz eccentric connectivity index (IKEE) in the annihilator graph of the ring of integers modulo. This study aims to determine the Ediz eccentric connectivity index on the annihilator graph of the ring of modular integers , with  is a primer number for , and  is a positif integer. The initial step in conducting this research is to form an annihilator graph from the ring of integers of the modul  , then find the vertex degree and the eccentricity of the vertex on the annihilator graph which is used to calculate the Ediz eccentric connectivity index of each graph. After that, formulate a conjecture about the Ediz eccentric connectivity index on the annihilator graph of the ring of integers of the modul  , and the last one proves the hypothesis obtained. The results of this study is general formula for the Ediz eccentric conductivity index on the Annihilator graph of the ring of integers modulo  where p is a prime number and m is a positive integer.
Energi Detour pada Graf Invers dari Grup Quaternion Diperumum Rohmah, Iftitahur; Jauhari, Mohammad Nafie; Herawati, Erna
Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrmm.v4i2.30060

Abstract

A generalized quaternion group  is a non-abelian group with a  order constructed from the two elements  that is denoted by  defined as   where the  is the identity, . The inverse graph of a group is a graph which the vertices set are all elements of a finite group and two distinct vertices  and  are adjacent if and only if either  or . Graph energy, especially detour energy, is an important aspect in graph theory that describes network stability and resistance. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. This study aims to determine the formula of the detour energy in the inverse graph of the quaternion group is announced with . Through algebra analysis methods and graph theory, it is found that detour energy can be calculated using the detour matrix and the resulting eigen value. The results showed that the detour energy formula in the inverse graph from the quaternion group was founded was  for each .
Penanganan Data Imbalanced untuk Klasifikasi Diagnosis Hipertensi dengan Tomek Links pada Regresi Logistik Fachreza, Putri Aulia; Karisma, Ria Dhea Layla Nur; Herawati, Erna
Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika Vol 4, No 5 (2025): Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrmm.v4i5.34567

Abstract

Masalah imbalanced data seringkali menghambat akurasi dalam proses klasifikasi, terutama dalam kasus diagnosis hipertensi, di mana jumlah kelas minoritas jauh lebih sedikit dibandingkan kelas mayoritas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun model regresi logistik yang akurat dengan mengatasi ketidakseimbangan data menggunakan metode Tomek Links. Metode ini bekerja dengan menghapus pasangan data terdekat dari kelas berbeda untuk mereduksi noise dan memperbaiki distribusi data. Setelah dilakukan undersampling dengan Tomek Links, model regresi logistik dibentuk dengan pendekatan Maximum Likelihood Estimation melalui metode iteratif Newton-Raphson. Evaluasi model dilakukan melalui pengujian multikolinearitas, uji signifikansi parameter, uji kesesuaian model, dan pengukuran ketepatan klasifikasi berdasarkan nilai Apparent Error Rate (APER). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel jenis kelamin, konsumsi gula berlebih, lemak berlebih, dan usia secara signifikan mempengaruhi kemungkinan seseorang menderita hipertensi. Model akhir menghasilkan tingkat akurasi sebesar 89,5%. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi metode Tomek Links dan regresi logistik dapat menjadi pendekatan efektif dalam menangani imbalanced data pada diagnosa hipertensi.
Pemodelan ARDL Pengaruh Ekspor- Impor terhadap Inflasi di Jawa Timur Mardaningrum, Reta Wanda; Harini, Sri; Herawati, Erna
Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrmm.v4i3.31209

Abstract

The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach is a time series analysis method that enables the examination of short- and long-term relationships between variables, even when the variables have different levels of stationarity. This study aims to analyze the influence of export and import values on inflation in East Java using standardized monthly data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) East Java, covering the 2018–2023 period. The selected ARDL model revealed cointegration, indicating significant long-term relationships among the variables. The best model was identified with an F-statistic value of 6.4036, an R-squared value of 0.8163, and the lowest Akaike Information Criterion (AIC). The results demonstrate that export activities, particularly non-oil and gas exports, tend to suppress inflation in the long term, while oil and gas imports exhibit a strong positive influence on inflation. Standardized data were used in this analysis to ensure consistent representation of relationships among.
Penerapan Kriptosistem Niederreiter Menggunakan Kode Goppa Biner untuk Mendukung Keamanan Data dalam Sistem Kriptografi Modern Chusnia, Aldina Laili; Khudzaifah, Muhammad; Herawati, Erna
Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrmm.v4i3.31216

Abstract

The advancement of modern cryptography presents new challenges posed by quantum computers, necessitating the development of stronger encryption processes. One of the post-quantum cryptographic methods capable of providing protection against such threats is the Niederreiter cryptosystem based on binary Goppa codes. In this study, binary Goppa codes are utilized in the formation of public and private keys, as well as in the decoding process. The implementation employs a specific polynomial over a finite field of order sixteen, resulting in code parameters with a length of 12, a dimension of 4, and the capability to correct up to two errors. Goppa codes are applied in the error correction process through syndrome calculation, enabling the detection and correction of erroneous bits and accurate recovery of the original message. The results demonstrate that binary Goppa codes are effective in detecting and correcting errors, thereby ensuring message integrity. This research is expected to contribute to the development of more robust cryptosystems for maintaining information confidentiality in the rapidly evolving digital era.
Implementasi Kode Goppa dalam Kriptosistem McEliece untuk Keamanan Data Terhadap Serangan Kuantum Khoiriyah, Lili; Khudzaifah, Muhammad; Herawati, Erna
Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrmm.v4i3.31212

Abstract

The importance of data security in the digital era is growing, particularly in the face of quantum computing threats against classical cryptographic algorithms. One of the main candidates for post-quantum cryptography is the McEliece cryptosystem, which employs error-correcting codes to enhance encryption strength. This study implements Goppa codes within the McEliece cryptosystem to increase resistance against quantum attacks. A degree-two polynomial over a finite field with sixteen elements was used, resulting in code parameters with a length of twelve, a dimension of four, and the ability to correct two errors. Encryption is carried out by multiplying the binary message with the public key and adding a random error vector, while decryption utilizes the private key to correct errors through syndrome calculation. The results demonstrate that employing Goppa codes enhances system security by complicating the ciphertext structure, thereby strengthening resilience against quantum-based attacks. This implementation confirms that classical coding techniques remain relevant and effective in supporting modern cryptography.
Co-Authors Adinda FA, Jovanscha Qisty Ahadiyah, Dwina Nurul Aisyiyah, Amadhea Aisyatul Aldri Frinaldi Astuti, Riawati Aulia, Shofia Az Zahra Ba'is, Mohamad Abdul Christiana, Miracle Chusnia, Aldina Laili Clarin, Giofanny Dewi Marhaeni Diah Herawati Dewi, Ayu Galih Permata Dian Maharani, Dian Erika Diana Risanti Fachreza, Putri Aulia Fajar, Rezky Fauzi , Soni Febriana Kurniasari Gewab, Bima Tirta Pradana Ajie Habibie, M Rudi Habibullah, Muhamad Hairur Rahman Heni Widayani Hisyam Fahmi Iftitahur Rohmah Imam Sujarwo Indah Suasani Wahyuni Iwan Setiawan Izzatul Syafiqah, Izzatul Juhari Juhari, Juhari Junardi Harahap Khoiriyah, Lili Kralawi Sita, Kralawi Ladunniyyah, Zakiyya Dzul Lailasari, Della Lailasari, Della Ludyawati, Ludyawati Luthfi Hakim Mardaningrum, Reta Wanda Moch. Sony Fauzi Mohammad Nafie Jauhari Muhammad Khudzaifah Nasasra, Valerina Ningtias, Ratih Kusuma Ningtiyas, Ratih Kusuma Novani, Dwi Nur Mahmudah Nur'aeny, Nanan Nurdiani Rakhmayanthie, Nurdiani Nurul Hikmah Putri, Maulina Thahara Qalbi, Salikha Tsamratul Rafika Zahrotul Fauziah Rahma, Inke Miladunka Rahman, Raisha Inayah Rahmatullah, Bagus Aziz Ria Dhea Layla Nur Karisma Risma Amelia, Risma Sari, Fitri Nofita Silaban, Natanael Sivabalasundram, Sangary Sri Sri Harini Sulistyani, S Susanto, Syarafina Ayu Putri Ufa Anita Afrilia Varera, Oriza Wahyu Hidayat Winny Yohana, Winny Yulia Sofiatin Yuliawati Zenab, Yuliawati