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Journal : The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science

An Approach for Early Heart Attack Prediction Systems Using K-Means Clustering and Cosine Similarity Novita, Nanda; Saleh, Amir; Azmi, Fadhillah
The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): The Indonesian Journal of Computer Science (IJCS)
Publisher : AI Society & STMIK Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33022/ijcs.v12i4.3324

Abstract

In this study, we used cosine similarity and k-means clustering to construct a system to predict heart attacks. In order to divide patient data into groups with distinct clinical profiles based on their clinical characteristics, the k-means clustering approach is used. The new patient profiles were also contrasted with predetermined risk group profiles using the cosine similarity method. Heart attack high-risk patients are those with a profile that resembles that of the high-risk category. This suggested prediction system offers numerous benefits and contributions. First, the technique helps identify individuals who are at high risk of having a heart attack, allowing for prompt intervention and treatment. Second, the technology aids in lowering the mortality and effects of a heart attack by foreseeing the possibility of one in high-risk patients. Combining the k-means clustering method and cosine similarity, this system can predict heart attacks with an accuracy and dependability of 93.71%. In order to aid medical practitioners in making wise decisions and enhancing patient care, this research offers fresh perspectives on how to understand and manage heart attacks.
Co-Authors Absa, Munzir Adelin Australiati Saragih Al Kafi, Muhammad Harsya Amanda, Zhakia Putri Amir Saleh Andaresta, Ocha Arie Kartika, Arie Arlin Maya Sari Aruan, Yessy Evita Leony Asmaya, Asmaya Asrita, Mutia Augustine, Ainaya Risna Auliana, Auliana Buulolo, Donisman Damanik, Annisa Khaliza Darisma, Dian Deassy Siska Eliska, Eliska Elistiana, Veny Fadhillah Azmi, Fadhillah Fadieny, Nurul Fajrul Wahdi Ginting Fajrul Wahdi Ginting, Fajrul Wahdi Fakhrah Fakhrah, Fakhrah Faradhillah, Faradhillah Fatwa, Islami Fibarzi, Wiza Ulfa Ginting, Dameria Br Ginting, Kalvin Hadiya, Izkar Halimatus Sakdiah Halimatus Sakdiah, Halimatus Hasudungan, Andre Herizal Herizal Humairah, Saidatul Idris, Syafrizal Imanda, Riska Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Junaida, Rini Hasna Kale, Oki Lubis, Raflidan Lumbantobing, Martin Makfirah , Husnul Marhami, Marhami Masyitrah, Masyitrah Mellyzar, Mellyzar Muhammad Khahfi Zuhanda Muliani Muliani , Muliani Muliani Muliani, Muliani Mulyanis, Mulyanis Nafikah, Nara Nasution, Aulia Muflih Nazira, Nazla Khaira Ningsih, Welly Putri Noval, Nabila Nufus, Hikmah Nur'azizah, Nur'azizah Nurul Fajri Saminan, Nurul Fajri Nurul Khairina Oviska, Astrid Pratiwi, Ildawati Febri Putri Diana Rafi’i, Muhammad Rahmadhani, Yeni Rahmati, Ulvi Rahmatillah, Syahri Rambe, Yunita Syafitri Ratna Unaida, Ratna Ratno, Suyit Retnowulan, Sri Rahayu Riza Andriani Rizki Muliono Rosari, Carviena Alia Rudi Salam Safriana Safriana Saifuddin Saifuddin Salman Alfarisi Saputra, Rahmat Sarah, Maita Satria , Habib Sinta, Mulia Suendri Suendri, Suendri syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Syarifah Rita Zahara Tulus Setiawan Ulfa, Rozatul Wahdi Ginting, Fajrul Wendy Widiantho, Yuri Widya Widya, Widya Yuan Anisa