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Journal : journal of nursing science

Relationship Between Sedentary Behavior and the Incidence of Constipation During the COVID-19 Pandemic Elvira Sari Dewi; Bella Cendie Asteria; Yulian Wiji Utami
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.601 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2021.009.02.10

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused changes in a variety of sectors, including education. Changes in online learning methods during the COVID-19 pandemic can increase the risk of sedentary behavior in students. Sedentary behavior is one of the factors related to constipation. This study aims to determine the relationship between sedentary behavior and the incidence of constipation during the COVID-19 pandemic in students at Universitas Brawijaya. This research is correlation research with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling used total sampling with a sample of 87 students according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sedentary behavior was measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire – Short Form (IPAQ-SF) and the incidence of constipation was measured using the Constipation Scoring System (CSS). The correlation between sedentary behavior and the incidence of constipation was statistically analyzed using the Spearman Rank test with alpha=0.05. The results show that As many as 82.8% of students at Universitas Brawijaya have sedentary behavior and 17.2% are constipated. There was a correlation between sedentary behavior and the incidence of constipation (p=0.020; r=+0,249). In conclusion, there is a relationship between sedentary behavior and the incidence of constipation during the COVID-19 pandemic in students at Universitas Brawijaya.
Evaluating Factors Related to the Incidence and Severity of Dyspnea in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Sari, Dewi Purnama; Fatma, Endah Panca Lidya; Putri, Irenne Sekar; Yuliatun, Laily; Dewi, Elvira Sari; Arifin, Yusuf; Japar, Salimah
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2025.013.01.06

Abstract

Shortness of breath, known as dyspnea, is a symptom that affects 40 to 70% of patients with HIV/AIDS during their hospital stays. Nonetheless, the prevalence and severity of dyspnea among individuals attending outpatient clinics remain inadequately understood. Evaluating dyspnea in the outpatient care setting is essential for preventing further complications and enhancing the quality of life for these patients. This study aims to assess the factors associated with the incidence and severity of dyspnea in individuals diagnosed with HIV in an outpatient context. Additionally, it examines the demographic characteristics of the study population. A cross-sectional observational study was conducted across 68 HIV outpatients. The incidence and severity of dyspnea were evaluated utilizing the Modified Borg Scale (MBS), and bivariate analyses were conducted. The results showed that among 64 individuals (94.1%), 64 exhibited dyspnea. The severity of dyspnea was categorized as follows: no breathlessness (4; 5.9%), very slight (8; 11.8%), very mild (15; 22.1%), mild (10; 14.7%), moderate (11; 16.2%), somewhat severe (7; 10.3%), severe (11; 16.2%), and very severe (2; 2.9%). Statistical analysis revealed no significant association between demographic factors and the incidence of dyspnea (p > 0.05), nor was there a correlation between demographic characteristics and the severity of dyspnea (p > 0.05). In conclusion, the Modified Borg Scale, which incorporates the 6-minute walking test as an assessment tool, can objectively identify and monitor the risk for more severe respiratory complications, even among patients without a prior diagnosis of pulmonary comorbidities.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Achmad Andre Maulana Agus Putra Murdani Agustina Tri Endharti Ahmad Hasyim Wibisono Akhiyan Hadi Susanto Amanda, Efina Amanda, Febrina Andrik Hermanto Ardhia, Jessica Fio Arfandeon Darrel Selva Reksa Priyanggada Arief Rahman Arifah, Medisa Roro Putri Nur Ariska, Hanisa Iis Ariyani, Anita Dwi Asti Melani Astari Aufa Humayra Putrikami Ayu Widia Kusuma Balqis, Rani Diana Basuki Rahmat Masdi Siduppa Bella Cendie Asteria Cahyani Ariniil Himmah Cesarius Singgih Wahono Choirinnisa Meilia Ayu Putri Choirinnisa Meilia Ayu Putri Cholid Tri Tjahjono Damayanti, Fransiska Erna Dea Amanda Caressa Desfryda, Elynca Putri desy wulandari Dewi, Heriberta Tabita Marta Dewi, NI Putu Wahyu Eastiya Dian Hasanah Dini Rachma Erawati Djanggan Sargowo Dwinadella, Sephia Fahanani, Agwin Fahmi Fathoni, Jazimah Nur Fatma, Endah Panca Lidya Fatma, Endah Panca Lydia Febriano, Luis Figo Fransiska Endang Widyastuti Dapi Gunawan Gunawan Handono Kalim Handono Kalim Hani Susianti Hanisa Iis Ariska Harbiyanti , Novita Titis Hayati, Yati Sri Heriberta Tabita Marta Dewi Ika Setyo Rini Iklil Fairuza Diniah Rumantyo Imam Wahyu Indrawan Indhiarti, Tantri Refa Indriyani, Damayanti Inggita Kusumastuty Intan Yusuf Habibie Intan Yusuf Habibie Iryne Putri Syadilla Ismail, Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Jannah, Riska Raudhatul Japar, Salimah Kalsumy, Umi Kartika, Annisa Wuri Kawitantri, Orchidara Herning Khaidir Kristianingrum, Niko Dima Kumboyono Kumboyono Kusuma, Ayu Widia Kusumawati, Diana Kusworini Handono Kusworini Handono Kusworini Handono Kusworini Handono Laily Yuliatun Linda Mayasari Linda Wieke Noviyanti Lola Ayu Istifiani Machfud, Savinka Salsabiela Iriana Miftakhul Jannah Mochamad Misbachussudur Mochamad Saiful Anwar Mochamad Saiful Anwar Mohammad Ali Hanafi Muhammad Anshory, Muhammad Muhammad Mumtaz Firdausi Muladefi Choiriyah Mulya Agustina Munif, Badrul Nadhifah, Umi Navia Irfani Nabila Nora Ariyanti Nur Rizky Alfiansyah Nur Salim Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurdiana Nursari Abdul Syukur Nurul Evi Nurul Uswatin Nurwijayanti Pamungkas, Akhmad Yanuar Fahmi Perdana Aditya Rahman Prasetyawan, Riyan Dwi Pratama, Mirza Zaka Pratiwi , Ardine Cahya Putri, Choirinnisa Meilia Ayu Putri, Irenne Sekar Ra. Aminah Maya Rahmawan, Fajri Andi Rahmawati Wahyuni Raisa, Neila Rd. Selvy Handayani Rena Harnadia Renny Nova Restu Aisyah Rohma Revania Angelina Putria Sidhikhoh Ridhoyanti Hidayah Ridhoyanti Hidayah, Ridhoyanti Rizqinda Lailatul Lestari Roshanti, Dian Rosuli, Ahmad Rudiyanto Rudiyanto, Rudiyanto Saputri, Diana Nanda Sari, Tita Luthfia Satrianto, Anang Setyaningsih, Diva Ayu Shila Wisnasari Soemardini Soemardini, Soemardini Sovia Harvianti Eguweleira Suryanto Suryanto Suryanto Suryanto Swastirani, Astika Syadilla, Iryne Putri Tina Handayani Nasution Titin Andri Wihastuti Toga, Erik Tri Wahyudi Iman Dantara Tri Yudani Mardining Raras Tri Yudani Mardining Raras Ulfa, Kholifatu Ulfi Nur Widiyanti Untari Usnawiyah Wahono, Cesarius Singgih Widiani, Luh Wisnu Barlianto Yulian Wiji Utami Yulian Wiji Utami Yuni Sari Yusuf N, Muhammad Zaenal Kusuma