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Journal : Journal of Nursing Science Update

Relationship Between Sedentary Behavior and the Incidence of Constipation During the COVID-19 Pandemic Elvira Sari Dewi; Bella Cendie Asteria; Yulian Wiji Utami
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.601 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2021.009.02.10

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused changes in a variety of sectors, including education. Changes in online learning methods during the COVID-19 pandemic can increase the risk of sedentary behavior in students. Sedentary behavior is one of the factors related to constipation. This study aims to determine the relationship between sedentary behavior and the incidence of constipation during the COVID-19 pandemic in students at Universitas Brawijaya. This research is correlation research with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling used total sampling with a sample of 87 students according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sedentary behavior was measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire – Short Form (IPAQ-SF) and the incidence of constipation was measured using the Constipation Scoring System (CSS). The correlation between sedentary behavior and the incidence of constipation was statistically analyzed using the Spearman Rank test with alpha=0.05. The results show that As many as 82.8% of students at Universitas Brawijaya have sedentary behavior and 17.2% are constipated. There was a correlation between sedentary behavior and the incidence of constipation (p=0.020; r=+0,249). In conclusion, there is a relationship between sedentary behavior and the incidence of constipation during the COVID-19 pandemic in students at Universitas Brawijaya.
Evaluating Factors Related to the Incidence and Severity of Dyspnea in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Sari, Dewi Purnama; Fatma, Endah Panca Lidya; Putri, Irenne Sekar; Yuliatun, Laily; Dewi, Elvira Sari; Arifin, Yusuf; Japar, Salimah
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2025.013.01.06

Abstract

Shortness of breath, known as dyspnea, is a symptom that affects 40 to 70% of patients with HIV/AIDS during their hospital stays. Nonetheless, the prevalence and severity of dyspnea among individuals attending outpatient clinics remain inadequately understood. Evaluating dyspnea in the outpatient care setting is essential for preventing further complications and enhancing the quality of life for these patients. This study aims to assess the factors associated with the incidence and severity of dyspnea in individuals diagnosed with HIV in an outpatient context. Additionally, it examines the demographic characteristics of the study population. A cross-sectional observational study was conducted across 68 HIV outpatients. The incidence and severity of dyspnea were evaluated utilizing the Modified Borg Scale (MBS), and bivariate analyses were conducted. The results showed that among 64 individuals (94.1%), 64 exhibited dyspnea. The severity of dyspnea was categorized as follows: no breathlessness (4; 5.9%), very slight (8; 11.8%), very mild (15; 22.1%), mild (10; 14.7%), moderate (11; 16.2%), somewhat severe (7; 10.3%), severe (11; 16.2%), and very severe (2; 2.9%). Statistical analysis revealed no significant association between demographic factors and the incidence of dyspnea (p > 0.05), nor was there a correlation between demographic characteristics and the severity of dyspnea (p > 0.05). In conclusion, the Modified Borg Scale, which incorporates the 6-minute walking test as an assessment tool, can objectively identify and monitor the risk for more severe respiratory complications, even among patients without a prior diagnosis of pulmonary comorbidities.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Agus Putra Murdani Agustina Tri Endharti Agustina, Mulya Ahmad Hasyim Wibisono Amanda, Efina Amanda, Febrina Anwar, Mochamad Saiful Ardhia, Jessica Fio Arifah, Medisa Roro Putri Nur Ariska, Hanisa Iis Ariyani, Anita Dwi Asti Melani Astari Ayu Widia Kusuma Balqis, Rani Diana Basuki Rahmat Masdi Siduppa Bella Cendie Asteria Cahyani Ariniil Himmah Caressa, Dea Amanda Choirinnisa Meilia Ayu Putri Choirinnisa Meilia Ayu Putri Cholid Tri Tjahjono Damayanti, Fransiska Erna Desfryda, Elynca Putri desy wulandari Dewi Purnama Sari Dewi, Heriberta Tabita Marta Dewi, NI Putu Wahyu Eastiya Dian Hasanah Djanggan Sargowo Dwinadella, Sephia Erawati, Dini Rachma Fahanani, Agwin Fahmi Fathoni, Jazimah Nur Fatma, Endah Panca Lidya Fatma, Endah Panca Lydia Febriano, Luis Figo Handono Kalim Handono Kalim Hani Susianti Hayati, Yati Sri Heriberta Tabita Marta Dewi Hermanto, Andrik Ika Setyo Rini, Ika Setyo Iklil Fairuza Diniah Rumantyo Indhiarti, Tantri Refa Indriyani, Damayanti Inggita Kusumastuty Intan Yusuf Habibie Ismail, Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Jannah, Riska Raudhatul Japar, Salimah Kalsumy, Umi Kartika, Annisa Wuri Kawitantri, Orchidara Herning Kristianingrum, Niko Dima Kumboyono Kumboyono Kusuma, Ayu Widia Kusumawati, Diana Kusworini Handono Kusworini Handono Kusworini Handono Laily Yuliatun linda mayasari, linda Lola Ayu Istifiani Machfud, Savinka Salsabiela Iriana Miftakhul Jannah Mochamad Misbachussudur Mohammad Ali Hanafi Muhammad Anshory, Muhammad Muladefi Choiriyah Munif, Badrul Nadhifah, Umi Nora Ariyanti Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurdiana Nursari Abdul Syukur Nurul Evi Pamungkas, Akhmad Yanuar Fahmi Perdana Aditya Rahman Prasetyawan, Riyan Dwi Pratama, Mirza Zaka Putri, Choirinnisa Meilia Ayu Putri, Irenne Sekar Ra. Aminah Maya Rahmawan, Fajri Andi Rahmawati Wahyuni Rena Harnadia Ridhoyanti Hidayah Ridhoyanti Hidayah, Ridhoyanti Rizqinda Lailatul Lestari Roshanti, Dian Rosuli, Ahmad Rudiyanto Rudiyanto, Rudiyanto Saputri, Diana Nanda Sari, Tita Luthfia Satrianto, Anang Setyaningsih, Diva Ayu Soemardini Soemardini, Soemardini Solly Aryza Sovia Harvianti Eguweleira Supriyanto Supriyanto Suryanto Suryanto Suryanto Suryanto Swastirani, Astika Syadilla, Iryne Putri Tina Handayani Nasution Titin Andri Wihastuti Toga, Erik Tri Wahyudi Iman Dantara Ulfa, Kholifatu Ulfi Nur Widiyanti Wahono, Cesarius Singgih Widiani, Luh Wisnu Barlianto Yulian Wiji Utami Yuni Sari Yusuf Arifin Zaenal Kusuma