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Hubungan beban kerja terhadap stres kerja di PT X Siregar, Nurul Syahputri; Salianto, Salianto; Indriani, Fatma
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 9 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 9
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i9.1876

Abstract

Background:  Work stress is a psychological and physiological response that occurs when job demands exceed a person's coping capacity. This condition can negatively impact employee mental and physical health and productivity. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between workload and job stress among employees at PT X. Method: This study used a quantitative correlational approach with a total sampling technique involving 37 respondents. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. Results: Based on the study results, 30 (81.1%) employees had a high level of workload, and 21 (56.8%) respondents had a high level of workload. The results of the bivariate analysis using the Spearman Rank test showed a probability or significance value of 0.00 (<0.05), indicating a significant relationship. Furthermore, a correlation value of (+) 0.756 indicates a strong correlation between the two variables, and a positive value indicates a unidirectional correlation. Thus, there is a significant and unidirectional relationship between workload and job stress in this study. Conclusion: There is a significant and strong relationship between workload and job stress. The higher the workload, the higher the level of work stress experienced by employees.   Keywords: Employees; Workload; Work Stress.   Pendahuluan: Stres kerja merupakan respons psikologis dan fisiologis yang muncul ketika tuntutan pekerjaan melebihi kapasitas individu untuk mengatasinya. Kondisi ini dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan mental, fisik, serta produktivitas karyawan. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan antara beban kerja terhadap stres kerja pada karyawan PT X. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional dengan teknik total sampling terhadap 37 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasi: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sebanyak 30 (81.1%) karyawan memiliki tingkat beban kerja dengan dan stress kerja  tinggi 21 (56.8%) responden. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan metode Spearmanrho menunjukkan nilai probabilitas atau signifikansi 0.00 (< 0.05) yang artinya terdapat hubungan signifikan. Selain itu, nilai korelasinya adalah (+) 0.756 yang mempunyai arti bahwa korelasi/hubungan kedua variabel bernilai kuat dan nilai yang positif menunjukkan korelasi yang searah. Jadi, terdapat hubungan antara beban kerja dengan stres kerja pada penelitian ini dengan nilai yang signifikan dan searah. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dan kuat antara beban kerja dengan stres kerja. Semakin tinggi beban kerja yang diterima, semakin tinggi pula tingkat stres kerja yang dirasakan oleh karyawan.   Kata Kunci: Beban Kerja; Karyawan; Stres Kerja.
An Overview of Personal Selling with Cigarette Sales at Tourist Attractions in Medan City Silvina, Afrianda Mutia; Putra, Apriadi Siregar; Salianto, Salianto; Dwi, Agustina; Hasrat, Efendi Samosir
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

The study purpose was … This study aims to describe personal selling practices in cigarette sales at tourist sites in Medan City. The background of this study is based on the phenomenon of increasing cigarette sales activities in tourist areas involving direct interaction between sellers and tourists, thereby giving rise to economic, social, and regulatory dynamics. Materials and methods. The study uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive design, involving 70 cigarette seller respondents selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires, then analyzed univariately and bivariately using Pearson's correlation test. Results. The results show that the majority of sellers are street vendors (71.4%) operating in natural tourist locations (64.3%), with cigarette displays mostly placed at the front (75.7%). Most respondents were active smokers (70%), and the highest sales volume was in the range of 6–10 packs per week (42.9%). Conclussion. The personal selling strategies used tended to be persuasive, relaxed, and tailored to the characteristics of tourists. This activity contributes to the local economy but presents challenges in terms of health regulations, tourism image, and the sustainability of tourist destinations. This study is expected to provide input for policymakers, tourism managers, and the community in balancing economic aspects with public health and tourism sustainability.
Co-Authors Adisti, Putri Akhyar, Mushtofainal Alifah, Nisrina Alifia Octaviani Aritonang Andin, Munanda Annisa, Frety Salma Aprilia, Putri Dwita Aritonang, Alifia Octaviani Asti, Rahmah Dwi Astuty, Delfriana Ayu Azizi, Shita Ayu Bara, Inggrid Mentari Batu Barus, Dila Diwani Batubara, Inggrid Mentari Batubara, Layla Hanum Dalimunthe, Zulkifli Daulay, Syahraini Puspa Dewi, Virda Puspa Dhanty, Keysha Febri Dharma, Rifanny Ananta Dwi, Agustina Fatma Indriani Fauji Wikanda Fernanda, Amelia G, Sri Tsulatsiah Putri Nabila Gea, Bunga Nurjannah Ginting, Nurul Octavyani Gunawan, Amanda Natasya Hanafi, Riski Aditia Hasibuan, Arini Salsabila Hasrat, Efendi Samosir Hirdanti, Dwi Hutabarat, Husnida Putriyana Ilmanun, Lulu Istianah Istianah Juliani Khairunnisa, Rizki Khairunnisa, Tia Zahra Lesmana, Cindy Satika Lubis, Ade Irma Seftyani Lubis, Fathul Rahmi Lubis, Fatma Sri Ramadhan Lubis, Sallima Zarli Maimunah, Putri Maulia Harahap, Shelly Safira Mauliyand, Sarda Mayang Dwi Octavia mega puspita Mendriani, Putri Muhammad Subhan Muliyani Muliyani Munthe, Supriati Nabila, Yugni Aulia Nasution, Dina Anggreyni Nasution, Mhd Fikar Ardiansyah Nasution, Sabrina Cahyati Nofi Susanti Nst, Maharani Zahra Nuraida, Ainun Nurul Fauziah Oesraini , Daffa Dhiba Oesraini, Daffa Dhiba Oktavia, Ratih Pasaribu, Natasha Melfisyaira Putri Permata, Maulidya Pratiwi, Dwika Ardelya Putra, Apriadi Siregar Putri, Rahma Amina Rahma, Putri Aulia Rahmi Lubis Rangkuty, Meisa Putri Rapotan Hasibuan Rifdha , Aliyah Risma, Ade Rizki Asih Gustara Safira, Rifa Salam, Aisyah Amini Sambas, Rizka Aulia Saraan, Astuti Sembiring, Nurhayati Br. Silvina, Afrianda Mutia Sinaga, Riantania Sirait, Salshabila Azzahra Siregar, Indah Risky Siregar, Nurul Syahputri Siti Halijah Siti Khadijah Suherry, Kadillah Suraya, Rani Syahputra, Aldi Syahri, Yasmin Anta Syahril Pasaribu Tanjung, Nurdiana Ujung, Abdul Azis Ujung, Mariama Wahyudi Wahyudi Wardani, Liza Putri Wirdayani, Annisa Wulandari, Dea Ayu Tri Yeni Ayu Astuti