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Perkembangan Kerajaan Allah Zaman Paulus Lukas Thelios Rangin; Jen Katrin Enok; Sinta Pembriani; Sarmauli Sarmauli
Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pendidikan Agama Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Kateketik Santo Fransiskus Assisi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jutipa.v3i2.529

Abstract

This paper analyzes the development of the concept of the Kingdom of God in the teachings of the Apostle Paul based on his letters. The Kingdom of God is understood not only as an eschatological reality that will be fully realized at the second coming of Christ, but also as a spiritual reality that is already present today through the saving work of Christ and led by the Holy Spirit. Paul emphasizes the duality of the Kingdom of God as a reality that is already possessed by believers and a hope for its fulfillment in the future. This study also examines the social, political, and cultural factors in the Roman era that influenced the spread of the teachings of the Kingdom of God developed by Paul. This study makes an important contribution to the understanding of eschatological theology and Christian ethics and their implications for the lives of believers at that time and today.
Spiritualitas Relasional: Antara Dosa Dan Masa Lampau Debi Silvia Dinata; Devi Lestary; Tirza Tanzania; Sarmauli Sarmauli
Tri Tunggal: Jurnal Pendidikan Kristen dan Katolik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Tri Tunggal: Jurnal Pendidikan Kristen dan Katolik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/tritunggal.v2i3.389

Abstract

Sin and the past are two crucial concepts in Christian spirituality that significantly impact an individual’s spiritual life. Sin is defined as a violation of God’s law, resulting in damage and conflict. Meanwhile, the past encompasses the totality of past events and experiences, including sins committed, which can carry emotional and spiritual burdens. Sin separates humans from God, but God forgives through the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross. Handling sin and the past involves confession of sins, repentance, acceptance of forgiveness, learning from the past, and transformation through Christ’s love. Biblical teachings provide guidance in facing sin and the past, encouraging self-forgiveness and forgiveness of others. In daily life, this is applied through worship, spiritual growth, Christian community, meditation, service, and self-awareness. By following these principles, Christians can overcome the challenges posed by sin and the past, attain peace, and experience spiritual growth and restoration of their relationship with God
Tantangan Awal Perubahan Kehidupan (Penyangkalan Diri) Grasela Sinta; Hurmanisa Hurmanisa; Sepri Sepri; Sarmauli Sarmauli
Tri Tunggal: Jurnal Pendidikan Kristen dan Katolik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Tri Tunggal : Jurnal Pendidikan Kristen dan Katolik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/tritunggal.v2i2.395

Abstract

The process of repentance and life change does not happen overnight, but rather through a long journey full of challenges. Such challenges include fear and doubt, discomfort from old habits, rejection and criticism from others, temptations that can lead to setbacks, and the need for patience and perseverance. To overcome this challenge, believers are encouraged to always pray and ask God for forgiveness, read the Bible and listen to God, and put to death the lust of the flesh by taking up the cross, which means facing suffering and trials faithfully. Through these actions, a person's faith can grow strongly, enabling them to better face temptations and challenges. Ultimately, strong commitment and self-denial are the keys to living a new life in accordance with God's will.
Keadaan Kehinaan Dan Kemuliaan Kristus Deden Andika Saputra; Nafaya Yesilia; Rossan Kurnia; Sarmauli Sarmauli
Damai : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen dan Filsafat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen dan Filsafat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/damai.v2i1.762

Abstract

The state of Christ’s humiliation and exaltation represents two essential aspects of Christology, illustrating His journey from incarnation to ascension. Christ’s humiliation includes His humble birth, a life of suffering, and His death on the cross. In contrast, His exaltation encompasses His resurrection, ascension to heaven, and reign as the sovereign King over all creation. This study aims to analyze the theological significance of Christ’s humiliation and exaltation and their relevance to the lives of believers. This research employs a qualitative approach using the library research method, where primary data sources are drawn from biblical texts and Christian theological literature. The findings reveal that Christ’s humiliation is an act of obedience to God the Father and a means of human redemption, while His exaltation serves as evidence of victory over sin and death and the fulfillment of God’s plan of salvation. Furthermore, this study affirms that the relationship between Christ’s humiliation and exaltation has implications for the faith of believers, providing hope for future glory with Christ and calling them to live in obedience and perseverance amid suffering.
Pandangan Etika Kristen Terhadap Perkawinan Aren Kristin; Azarya Aprinata; Natalia Natalia; Sarmauli Sarmauli
Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/sinarkasih.v2i4.421

Abstract

Marriage is a sacred relationship established by the Lord God. Marriage in Christianity reflects an eternal covenant through promises to God that humans should maintain so that both parties understand that marriage is part of God's plan for human life. The aim of this research is to identify the nature of marriage in Christianity, describe the concept of marriage in Christian teachings, explain the relationship between Christian ethics and marriage. Data collection techniques through literature study from various sources in the form of books and journals. Christian ethics emphasizes the importance of maintaining purity in marriage according to God's commandments stated in Malachi 2: 15-16. In this context, marriage is seen as a sacred bond that cannot be broken by humans, and Christians are obliged to avoid adultery and divorce.
Kesalehan dan Ketekunan Ayub Kepada Allah dalam Penderitaan-Nya Yohanes Yappo; Callista Anugrahni; Tirza Tanzania; Sarmauli Sarmauli
Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/sinarkasih.v2i4.424

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to identify and know the life story of the character of Job. The character of Job is a person who has a righteous personality, is honest, fears God, and shuns evil. The story begins with a portrayal of a man who is very pious, blessed and wealthy, then continues with a severe test that changes his life.
Kristologi dalam Tradisi Reformasi : Pemahaman tentang Yesus Kristus dalam Perspektif Reformatoris Jesica Carolina; Septania Adut; Helena Regalia Ujabi; Sarmauli Sarmauli
Sukacita : Jurnal Pendidikan Iman Kristen Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Sukacita : Jurnal Pendidikan Iman Kristen
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/sukacita.v2i2.761

Abstract

The Protestant Reformation had a significant impact on the development of Christian theology, especially in the field of Christology. This study aims to examine the thoughts of Martin Luther and John Calvin regarding the role of Christ in the process of human salvation. The method used is a qualitative approach with a literature study technique, which examines the theological works of the two Reformers. The results of the study show that Luther emphasized the personal relationship between humans and Christ as savings, as well as the real presence of Christ in the sacrament as a form of God's grace that can be experienced personally. Meanwhile, Calvin developed the concept of three placements of Christ as prophet, priest, and king which emphasized the overall role of Christ in salvation, and viewed the sacrament as a spiritual means to strengthen the faith of believers. Through this study, it can be concluded that Christology in the Reformation tradition provides a strong, systematic, and relevant theological basis for the development of contemporary Protestant teachings, both in doctrinal aspects and the practice of life of faith.
Perkembangan Kerajaan Allah di Kalimantan Tengah Candra Junika; Revalina Revalina; Deci Natalia; Sarmauli Sarmauli
Sukacita : Jurnal Pendidikan Iman Kristen Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Sukacita : Jurnal Pendidikan Iman Kristen
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/sukacita.v2i2.792

Abstract

This study examines the spread of Christianity by the Kingdom of God in Central Kalimantan, focusing on its history, challenges, and impact on local communities. Using a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document studies. The analysis was conducted using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model, including data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the spread of Christianity by the Kingdom of God was influenced by social, cultural, and political factors. The main challenges included local cultural resistance, social dynamics, and changing government policies. However, the teachings and values established have persisted in society to this day. These findings provide new insights into the interaction between religion and culture in the local historical context and its contribution to community identity. The implications of this research can serve as a reference for understanding religious dissemination patterns and preserving religious values amidst social changes.
Kerajaan Allah dalam Injil Markus Siren Nugroho; Loria Loria; Delon Josephine Efrata; Sarmauli Sarmauli
Sukacita : Jurnal Pendidikan Iman Kristen Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April : Sukacita : Jurnal Pendidikan Iman Kristen
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/sukacita.v2i2.812

Abstract

In the historical and theological context, the Kingdom of God is understood not as a political or geographical kingdom, but as a spiritual reality present in human life and history. Through an analysis of Mark 1:15, this journal explains that the coming of Jesus signifies the fulfillment of God's plan of salvation and calls people to repent and believe in the gospel. This study also highlights Jesus' use of parables, such as the parable of the mustard seed and the growing seed, which illustrate the growth and characteristics of the Kingdom of God. By emphasizing the importance of repentance and faith, the results of the teachings indicate that the Kingdom of God is cultivating spiritual change in individuals. The conclusions obtained imply that although the Kingdom of God is already present, its full realization still awaits fulfillment in the future. Therefore, this paper recommends that Christians dig deeper into the concept of the Kingdom of God, improving their understanding and application of Kingdom values in daily life as a response to Jesus' teachings.
Kerajaan Allah dalam Injil Matius Selvia Selvia; Lelo Lelo; Defi Solestina; Sarmauli Sarmauli
Nubuat : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen dan Katolik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Maret: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen dan Katolik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nubuat.v2i1.811

Abstract

The concept of the Kingdom of God in Matthew's Gospel is a central theme of the Teaching of Jesus Christ. The Kingdom of God can be understood as the reign of God that has entered this age through the presence of Jesus and will be perfect at His second coming. This research aims to understand the concept of the Kingdom of God in the Gospel of Matthew and its implications for the lives of believers. This research method uses textual and historical analysis to understand the concept of the Kingdom of God in the Gospel of Matthew. The results of the study show that the Kingdom of God has some very special characteristics, such as a government that is sinless and not weak before God, full of the Holy Spirit, and has great power to do extraordinary things.Jesus taught the concept of God's Kingdom through compelling parables and demonstrated important aspects of God's Kingdom. This research also shows that the coming of God's Kingdom refers to the second coming of Jesus, in which the Kingdom will be present in full power. Therefore, believers must be ready to receive the Kingdom of God in their lives and to demonstrate God's power in their actions.
Co-Authors Aan Mirkan Ade Tiara Adithya Putra Mayu Nugraha Agum Pinanda Alpina Siska Amanda Serafy Lumanauw Andri Nata Nael Angelika Natalycia Aren Kristin Arestu Yulanda Ayut Nursusanti Azarya Aprinata Berkat Ricart Dwi Putra Brando Frans Willi Malau Calissta Audrie Salsabila Callista Anugrahni Candra Junika Cindi Anisa Bahar Cintya Fioni Daniel Destro Natalino Dea Dea Dea Okta Florenzia Dea Riani Agustini Debi Silvia Dinata Deci Natalia Deden Andika Saputra Defi Solestina Delon Josephine Efrata Deva Anastasya Devi Lestary Ditha Olivia Dorthea Aryani Wadibar Elisa Elisa Elisabet Elisabet Elma Purwanti Elsa Oktavia Elvi Jayanti Ema Papuana Tekerop Enjelia Eva Talenta Feronika Sitriel Yaas Finasti Leluni Fitri Fitri Frendsisco Frendsisco Friska Gustina Gabriel Stefanovit Gefriyani Wulan Dari Grasela Sinta Grasela Sinta2 Hanti Hanti Helena Regalia Ujabi Hellen Candana Putri Hendro Sarmauli Hurman Hurman Hurmanisa Hurmanisa Irma Nelyani Jen Katrin Enok Jesica Carolina Jessica Putri Mannuela Jhon Rafael Juan Andika Manuputty Kana Kana Karina Onmilka Krista Nessa Kusnadi Kusnadi Lelo Lelo Lira Oktoratilova Lisa Savitri Nataleni Lisdayanti Tinambunan Liska Meri Monika Listia Septiana Litri Yerisa Eribka Loria Loria Lukas Thelios Rangin Lukas Thelios Ranogin Marsali Marsali Martesa Martesa Martha Tesalonika Martisia Fensia Meisy Cahyanti Melan Melan Meliana Meliana Mersi Faot Midtra Yhera Milka Gracea Mirna Widianti Nabylla Aprilia Nafaya Yesilia Natalia Natalia Niko Niko Nopriadi Nopriadi Novan Yakhin Gamaliel Novi Arianti Nuvia Cristy Obertina Gomor Ophilia Lindy Agrecia Pebri Asaria Pransiska Dwi Prita Aura Eklesia Rachel Winati Rendy Mirianto Reonald Mikhel Nicolaus Resna Winandar Revalina Revalina Richard Majefat Rike Yulianingsih Riky Riky Rina Elisabeth Riri Handriani Roberth Jekson Msiren Rohit Rohit Rossa Stevana Rossan Kurnia Royasefa Ketrin Sandro Apriedo Sasa Wahyuti Saul Napat Selarista Selarista Selvia Selvia Selvina Selvina Sepri Sepri Septania Adut Shinta Shinta Silva Silva Sinta Pembriani Siren Nugroho Sirnawati Sirnawati Siska Wira Sasmitha Tina Tina Tirsa Tanzania Tirza Tanzania Triani Cahya Ningsih Triani Cahyaningsi Vanesa Seftilavika wandi wandi Wilna Repelita Yakub Fransisko Yohana Katerina Tinopi Yohanes Yappo Yolanda Agustina Yuce Eviona Yapen Yugi Stepanus Yulianus Celcius Yulika Yulika Yulina Yulina Yurin Yurin Yuwita Despriyantie