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ANALISIS CATCHMENT AREA TERHADAP TINGGALAN MOLUSKA GUA Muhamad Ardian Syah; Abdul Rauf Suleiman; Syahrun Syahrun
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 7 No 1: June 2023
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v7i1.2174

Abstract

This research examines archaeological remains in the form of mollusks found at the Gua Tengkorak 2 site in Wawontoaho Village, Wiwirano District, North Konawe Regency. The methods used in this study include mollusk taxonomy analysis and catchment area analysis. Based on the taxonomic analysis, 11 species of mollusks from three different habitats were identified: one species of terrestrial gastropod (Cyclotus Politus), seven species of freshwater gastropods (Tylomelania Celebicola, Tylomelania Palicolarum, Tylomelania Perfecta, Tylomelania Sarasinorum, Tylomenia Scalariopsis, Tylomelania Sp, and Tylomelania Wallacei), two species of marine gastropods (Olividae and Tarebia Granifera), and one species of marine bivalve (Cytherea Incrassata). The catchment area for freshwater mollusks is the Larambe River, a freshwater environment located 4 kilometers from Gua Tengkorak 2. Meanwhile, the catchment area for marine mollusks is the southeastern region of North Konawe Regency, located approximately 20.5 kilometers from Gua Tengkorak 2. Specifically, no search for the catchment area of the terrestrial mollusk (Cyclotus Politus) was conducted due to significant environmental changes.
Analisis Nilai Penting Dalam Upaya Pelestarian Sumberdaya Arkeologi Di Kawasan Pangkalan Militer TNI AU Haluoleo Desa Ranomeeto Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Sunarto Sunarto; syahrun syahrun
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 1 No 1: SANGIA, JURNAL RISET ARKEOLOGI, VOLUME 1, NOMOR 1, TAHUN 2017
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v1i1.557

Abstract

Archaeological resources in the Haluoleo Air Force Military Base region have a variety of remnantsof Japanese residence during the defense period in Kendari. But the threat of damage toarcheological resources is very potential due to natural factors andhuman factors. Thereforearchaeological resources must be carried out as soon as possible to prevent conservation frommore serious damage. The problem in this research is the inheritance of any archeologicalresources, what important valuesare contained in archeological resources, and what conservationefforts should be done. Archaeological resources in the Haluoleo Air Force Military Base area arebunkers, revetments, ammunition warehouses, and structures. Archaeological resources in theHaluoleo Military Air Force Base area contain important historical, scientific, cultural, educationaland economic values. Preservation of archeological resources in this area includes physical andlegal preservation. Physical preservation in the form of Adaptation, Restoration, Reconstruction,Rehabilitation, and Consolidation. While in terms of law, it is to provide legal legality toarcheological resources in the region.
IDENTIFIKASI KOMPLEKS MAKAM KUNO ANAKIAMBU’UTOBU WEPOINDO DIKELURAHAN MELUHU KECAMATAN MELUHU KABUPATEN KONAWE PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Abrory Dicky Fernandho; syahrun syahrun
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 1 No 2: SANGIA, JURNAL PENELITIAN ARKEOLOGI DAN BUDAYA, VOLUME 1, NOMOR 2, 2017
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v1i2.561

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out theshape of the tomb, and to find out whether thetomb is a culture of Islam or pre-Islamic times. The research method used was descriptive analysisconsisting of several stages, namely surface survey, interview, observation, reviewing documents,documentation and then added with morphological analysis. The results of this study indicate that thesite of the ancient tomb complex of anakia mbu'utobu Wepoindo in Meluhu Village, Meluhu District,Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province is generally in the form of a square, which was laterbuilt using a mound, has tombs and tombstones. There are 4 types of tombs based on the number oftombs, namely types A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5, and there are 4 forms of headstone namely type, PS, LJ,TB and P. In addition there are loose findings in the form of a bowl with the number 6, plates with anumber of 10 glass with number 1 and total currency 1. Through the form of tombs, loose findings andtheir history, it can be concluded that the ancient tomb complex of anakia mbu'utobu Wepoindo is anIslamic tomb which later was still influenced by the megalithic tradition.
KOMPLEKS MAKAM KUNO INOWEEHI II (PAKANDEATE) DI KABUPATEN KONAWE Aksan Juliantho; Syahrun Syahrun; sandy suseno
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 2 No 1: SANGIA, JURNAL PENELITIAN ARKEOLOGI , VOLUME 2, NOMOR 1, 2018
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v2i1.568

Abstract

This study uses the theory of cultural history, the concept of tombs, and Islamic concepts in the Konawe royal community, in helping answerresearch questions. The main data in the study are the remains of the struc-ture of the tomb building, and data supporting or supporting it are artefactual data which are loose findings foundaround the Inoweehi II (Pakandeate) tomb complex. The researcherused field observation techniques, namelysurface surveying and documentation.The results showed that megalithic remains in the form of ancient tombs inthe Inoweehi II (Pakandeate) tomb complex were quite diverse, the number of tombs in this tomb complexnum-bered fourteen tombs with among them five tombs which were still equipped with gravestones. The results of theclassification of the entire tomb have been found three types of tombs, among others, L2LTS (oval gravestone,tier 2, and imperfect tomb circle shape), P-K (flat headstone, no tomb, and square box tomb shape), K-K (squaresquare gravestone, without tombs, and square box tombs). The form of tombs and gravestones in the Inoweehi II tomb complex are the result of acculturation of pre-Islamic and Islamic cultures seen from the shape of the tomband its narratives that use upright stones (menhirs) which are remains of megalithic culture.
TINGGALAN ARKEOLOGIS SITUS BENTENG RONGI DI KECAMATAN SAMPOLAWA Asma Asma; Syahrun Syahrun
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 2 No 2: SANGIA, JURNAL PENELITIAN ARKEOLOGI, VOLUME 2, NOMOR 2, 2018
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v2i2.572

Abstract

his study aims to determine the types of remains found on the site of the rongi fortress and how the function of the rongi fort is for the buton sultanate based on its remains. This study uses spatial archeology theory andsettlement approaches. This study uses data collection techniques as a literature study that collects literature relatedto the title of research, observation, documentation, and interviews. Then the stage of data processing and dataanalysis is using contextual analysis.The results of the study showed that the archeological remains were found inthe form of baruga, old house, cannons, weapons, kususuli, tombs, ceramic fragments and pottery fragments. Thefunction of the fort rongi for the buton sultanate based on its archeological remains which functions as a fortress aswell as a settlement.
BENTUK DAN RAGAM HIAS PADA NISAN MAKAM-MAKAM DI SITUS BENTENG LIPU KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA Hekta Plantikano; Syahrun Syahrun; Salniwati Salniwati
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 3 No 2: SANGIA, JURNAL PENELITIAN ARKEOLOGI, VOLUME.3, NUMBER.2, 2019
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v3i2.730

Abstract

The problem in this study is how the shape and decoration of gravestones with the aim to know and explain the shape of gravestones, as well as describing the various kinds of ornamentation that exist on the graves on the Benteng Lipu Site. The research method used is descriptive analytical which consists of several stages, namely the study of literature in the form of books, journals, theses, theses, articles and supplemented with observational data, interviews and documentation. The results showed the form of headstone consists of several types / shapes. The gravestone forms found at the Lipu Benteng Site were rectangular shapes, hexagon shapes, pyramid shapes, round shapes, flat shapes and irregular shapes. Aside from the gravestone forms, there were also decorative art identified in the grave graves at the Lipu Benteng Site, namely, geometric types and fauna types. Geometric type resembles were carving of a tumpal shape, the shape of horizontal lines medallion shape of an irregular circle, the shape of the mosque dome and the shape of the crown upside down. This type of fauna has a shape like sea shells.
Identifikasi Gambar Cadas di Situs Gua Liang Kobori Kabupaten Muna Muhammad Rasyidu; Syahrun Syahrun; sandy suseno
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 4 No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v4i2.1082

Abstract

Muna merupakan wilayah yang banyak tersebar peninggalan arkeologi berupa gua. Gua Liang Kabori merupakan salah satu situs gambar cadas yang terdapat di kabupaten tersebut. Gua Liang Kabori terletak di Desa Liang Kabori, Kecamatan Lohia, Kabupaten Muna. Gua Liang Kobori memiliki variasi gambar cadas yang berbeda dengan situs lain di wilayah Sulawesi Tenggara. Oleh karena itu, penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian disitus tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk dan variasi gambar cadas pada Situs Gua Liang Kabori. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah pengumpulan data lapangan berupa perekaman gambar dengan cara reproduksi gambar dengan skala 1:1. Selain itu, pengelompokkan gambar menggunakan klasifikasi dan deskriptif untuk mengetahui keragaman bentuk gambar cadas pada situs Gua Liang Kabori. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan penulis, diketahui bahwa terdapat 186 motif gambar yang tersebar pada 46 panil. Gambar-gambar tersebut memiliki bentuk yang bervariasi baik dari segi motif maupun cara penggambarannya. Adapun variasi gambar tersebut terdiri dari motif figuratif; manusia, binatang dan tumbuhan. Sedangkan motif non figuratif terbagi dua yaitu geometris dan abstrak.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB KERUSAKAN NASKAH KUNO KOLEKSI ABDUL MULKU ZAHARI DI KELURAHAN BAADIA KECAMATAN MURHUM KOTA BAUBAU PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Mustika Mustika; Syahrun Syahrun; agus supriatna
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 4 No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v4i2.1084

Abstract

This study aims to determine and explain the types of damage and the factors causing the damage and solutions to repair the ancient manuscripts collected by Abdul Mulku Zahari in Baadia Village, Murhum District, Baubau City.Research using qualitative research with inductive reasoning is drawing conclusions from things that are specific then states it into things that are general in nature, with data collection methods consisting of observation, literature studies, interviews and documentation. The results of research there are several types of damage and ancient manuscripts in the collection of Abdul Mulku Zahari in Baadia Village, Murhum District, Baubau City, namely: pen streaks, yellowing paper, black spots, ink seeping and widened, torn and faded writing. Factors causing damage to ancient manuscripts in the collection of Abdul Mulku Zahari In the Baadia Village, Murhaum District, Baubau City are divided into four factors causing damage, namely: damage caused by temperature and humidity including fungal factors caused by human damage that comes from the owner or colleagues. fellow of the owner of the manuscript itself, damage caused by insects including termites, rats, nerds and cockroaches, damage factor caused by nature, caused by water that causes ink to seep and widen so that the writing on the manuscript is not clearly read and makes the text corrupt . Efforts to prevent damage to the collection of Abdul Mulku Zahari manuscripts are to put anti-insect drugs such as mothballs and Slica Gel and regulate air temperatures and humidity that are ideal for ancient manuscripts, so that fungus does not multiply which can damage the ancient manuscripts. as well as digitizing scripts to maintain script files in order to stay awake in digital form.
IDENTIFIKASI TINGGALAN ARKEOLOGI PADA SITUS BENTENG WA SIDAKARI DI DESA KASAKA KECAMATAN KABAWO KABUPATEN MUNA Rida Rida; Syahrun Syahrun; Salniwati Salniwati
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 5 No 1: June 2021
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v5i1.1159

Abstract

Benteng Wa Sidakari merupakan peninggalan warisan leluhur yang menjadi saksi sejarah dan cerminan kehidupan masa lampau Karena memiliki riwayat yang bersejarah dalam melawan serangan pasukan Tobelo. Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) menjelskan mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan benteng Wa Sidakari Benteng Wa Sidakari (2) mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan benteng Wa sidakari berdasarkan tinggalannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep Arkeologi Keruangan dan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa, observasi lapangan, serta tahap pengolahan data analisis kontekstual dalam menjawab permasalah penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tinggalan arkeologi yang terdapat pada situs Benteng yaitu Benteng Wa Sidakari mempunyai 9 bastion,lubang pengintaian dan 2 makam. Sedangkan untuk fungsi Benteng Wa Sidakari yakni Sebagai tempat pemukiman, dan sebagai tempat pertahanan dan keamanan.
IDENTIFIKASI TINGGALAN ARKEOLOGIS PADA SITUS BENTENG TOMOAHI DI DESA ERINERE KECAMATAN KULISUSU UTARA KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA Sadam Sadam; Syahrun Syahrun; Sandy Suseno
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 5 No 1: June 2021
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v5i1.1161

Abstract

Benteng Tomoahi merupakan peninggalan warisan leluhur yang menjadi saksi sejarah dan cerminan kehidupan masa lampau karena memiliki riwayat yang bersejarah dalam melawan serangan pasukan Tobelo. Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan apa saja tinggalan yang terdapat pada situs Benteng Tomoahi (2) untuk mengetahui fungsi Benteng Tomoahi berdasarkan tinggalannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep arkeologi keruangan dan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif teknik pengumpulan data berupa studi pustaka, observasi lapangan, serta tahap pengolahan data analisis kontekstual dan morfologi dalam menjawab permasalah penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tinggalan arkeologi yang terdapat pada situs Benteng yaitu Benteng Tomoahi mempunyai 3 gerbang, 2 bastion dan temuan lepas berupa pecahan keramik, gerabah dan berbagai macam kulit kerang. Sedangkan untuk fungsi Benteng Tomoahi yakni Sebagai tempat pemukiman, dan sebagai tempat pertahanan dan keamanan.