Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Important value index (IVI) and diversity of mangrove vegetation in Aceh Tamiang, Aceh Province Dewiyanti, Irma; Rifki, Muhammad; Octavina, Chitra; Ulfa, Maria; Damora, Adrian; Nurfadillah, Nurfadillah
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.2.31130

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystem is one of the unique ecosystems that has high productivity and it grows along the coast of Aceh Province, Indonesia. The mangrove vegetation in Aceh Tamiang District was decreasing due to human exploitation i.e. stems of mangrove vegetation utilized by local communities become charcoal and firewood. These activities have a negative impact on live and growth of mangrove vegetation. Therefore, the purposes of the study are to analyses the important value index (IVI), mangrove species diversity, and to analyses the correlation between substrate characteristics with mangrove density. The research stations determined using the purposive sampling method and each station has three plots as replication. There were 4 research stations located in Seruway, Bandahara, Banda Mulia, and Manyak Paye sub districts. The study reported 12 species of mangrove in the trees category, 9 species of saplings, and 8 species of seedlings. The 12 species of mangroves found were Avicennia lanata, A. marina, A. officinalis, Brugeira parviflora, B. sexangula, Ceriops decandra, C. tegal, Lumnitzera recomosa, Nypa fruticans, Rhizopora apiculata, R. stylosa, and Sonneratia alba. The R. apiculata was species commonly found in each sampling location and it had highest IVI for the tree, sapling and seedling categories with the value of 207.24, 300, and 200, respectively. The average of diversity index was 1.56 categorized in the medium category. The moment Pearson correlation showed there was no significant correlation between the physical-chemical water parameters and substrate with the density of mangrove where Psig0.05.Keywords:Mangrove vegetationImportant value indexDensityDiversityAceh Tamiang
Exploring the Genetic Landscape of Octopus cyanea: Connectivity and Population Structure in Northern Waters of Sumatra Ramadhaniaty, Mutia; Damora, Adrian; Moula, Intania; Fadli, Nur; Razi, Nanda Muhammad; Muchlisin, Zainal A
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 33 No. 2 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.33.2.529-539

Abstract

Octopus cyanea is an ecologically and economically important cephalopod with wide larval dispersal influenced by ocean currents. However, geographic isolation among island clusters in northern Sumatra may restrict gene flow and shape population structure. This study investigated the genetic diversity and connectivity of O. cyanea from five populations (Aceh Island, Weh Island, Banyak Island, Simeulue Island, and Nias Island) using mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) sequences. A total of 21 individuals were successfully amplified, yielding 651 bp fragments. Sequence analysis revealed 11 haplotypes across populations, with haplotype diversity (Hd) ranging from 0.285 in Banyak Island to 0.800 in Aceh Island, and nucleotide diversity (π) between 0.001 and 0.009. Pairwise genetic distances varied from 0.000 to 0.004, with the highest divergence observed between Simeulue Island and Nias Island (0.004), while Aceh Island and Weh Island showed no differentiation. AMOVA indicated that most genetic variation occurred within populations (68.74%), with an overall Fst of 0.315, suggesting low to moderate genetic structuring. The haplotype network demonstrated shared haplotypes among four populations, whereas Simeulue Island harbored unique haplotypes, indicating partial genetic isolation. These results highlight substantial genetic connectivity among O. cyanea populations in northern Sumatra, facilitated by larval dispersal via ocean currents, but also emphasize localized divergence in Simeulue Island. The findings provide critical baseline data for developing ecosystem-based fisheries management, supporting shared stock strategies while accounting for population-specific conservation needs.
Population structure and morphometry of Carsinoscorpius rotundicauda in Mempawah Mangrove Park, West Kalimantan Yunita Magrima Anzani; Bambang Kurniadi; Adrian Damora
Depik Vol 14, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of infrastructure could be one of a threat to habitat of horseshoe crabs. Regarding that, constructing of an international port at Kijing Beach in Mempawah could also become a menace to crabss habitat. Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda is known to be the most commonly found in Mempawah Mangrove Park (MMP) coastal area. This study aim is to analyze population structure and morphometry of Carsinoscorpius rotundicauda in MMP coastal area. Research was conducted on April-September 2022. Fishers collected horseshoe crab samples using trammel net. This study observed 14 characters and four ratios of morphometric, i.e. total length (TL), prosoma length (PL), opisthosoma length (OL), telson length, prosoma width (PW), carapace length (CL), compound eyes distance (CED), anal angle length (AAL), posterior angle distance (PAD), telson width (TW), median ridge length (MRL), anterior occeli length (AOL), process marginal length (PML), body weight, PL/OL, PW/PL, CL/TL, and CL/PW. The number of individuals of horseshoe crabs found high on September. The sex ratio of males to females was 1,95:1. The highest frequency relative of prosoma width was found in the range around 1214 cm (adult size). The ratio of PW/PL of female crab was significantly bigger than male. This difference could be used for determining sex of this species crabs. The growth pattern of mangrove horseshoe crabs bot males and females were negative allometry.
Ectoparasites and endoparasites on baree (Lingula anatina, Lamarck 1801) at Ujung Pancu Beach, Aceh Besar Chitra Octavina; Harum Farahisah; Cintya Indria Pratiwi; Adrian Damora
Depik Vol 14, No 1 (2025): MARCH 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.14.1.40263

Abstract

Lingula anatina or also known as baree is an animal that has legs and no spine. Baree is one of the few marine avertebrates that has the most complete fossil record, this species can play a role in ecological monitoring and maintaining the health of marine ecosystems. This study aims to identify and analyze the types of ectoparasites and endoparasites as well as measure the prevalence and intensity of infection in Lingula anatina (baree) at Ujung Pancu Beach, Aceh Besar. The results showed the presence of ectoparasites Pedicellina cernua (Entoprocta) and Unitubilotestis sp. (Platyhelminthes), as well as endoparasites Perkinsus spp. (Perkinsozoa) and Hysterothylacium aduncum (Nematoda). The prevalence of ectoparasite infection ranged from 0.08%, with an intensity of 1 individual per sample, while the prevalence of endoparasites ranged from 0.03%-0.22% with an intensity of 1.45-2.81 individuals per sample. These findings add insight into the parasites infecting Lingula anatina and contribute to ecological monitoring and marine ecosystem health.Keywords:L. anatinaFilter feederNematodaPlatyhelminthes
Reproductive attributes of the spot-tail shark, Carcharhinus sorrah collected from westernmost waters of Aceh, Indonesia Teuku Haris Iqbal; Ilham Fajri; Adrian Damora; Ahmad Fauzan Lubis; Benaya Meitasari Simeon; Efin Muttaqin; Hollie Booth
Depik Vol 13, No 3 (2024): DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.13.3.42003

Abstract

The spot-tail shark, Carcharhinus sorrah is a species of requiem shark found primarily in warm coastal waters of the Indo-Pacific region. This study aims to assess the length at first maturity and length distribution The spot-tail shark, C. sorrah collected from key fish landing sites in Aceh Province, Indonesia. Data collection occurred between March 2020 and October 2022 at three fishing ports: Banda Aceh (BA), Aceh Barat (AB), and Aceh Barat Daya (ABD). A One-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was employed to analyze the total length (TL) of male and female fish from these sites. Results indicated an overall sex ratio of female to male fish at 1:1.67 ( = 45.19, p 0.001), with significant differences observed in sex ratios between BA and ABD ( = 6.72, p = 0.01; = 41.14, p 0.001), while AB showed no significant difference ( = 1.64, p = 0.20). Logistic regression analysis revealed variations in the length at which 50% of males and females reached maturity (Lm50): males from ABD, AB, and BA were 110.65 cm TL, 117.03 cm TL, and 152.65 cm TL, respectively, while females from BA, ABD, and AB were 107.30 cm TL, 113.94 cm TL, and 116.14 cm TL, respectively. Notably, males from ABD and females from BA matured earlier than those from other sites. In terms of length distribution, the average greatest with standard deviation (SD) length of male C. sorrah was 122.8737.87 cm TL in AB, followed by BA at 113.8013.10 cm TL and ABD at 107.8618.38 cm TL. This species is important for both ecological balance and fisheries, emphasizing the need for effective management and conservation efforts.Keywords:The spot-tail sharkCarcharhinus sorrahsex ratiolength at first maturitywesternmost Indonesia
Penerapan Sistem IoT Berbasis Energi Surya untuk Pemberian Pakan Otomatis dan Pemantauan Kualitas Air pada Budidaya Udang Vaname Safrizal Razali; Aulia Rahman; Adrian Damora
Jurnal JTIK (Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): JANUARI-MARET 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jtik.v9i1.3346

Abstract

Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) merupakan salah satu komoditas utama akuakultur nnasional di Indonesia dengan potensi?ekonomi yang besar. Nonetheless, obstacles like poor water quality and inadequate feed practices prevent sustainable aquaculture. This study aims to design an automatic feeding system for the Internet of Things (IoT) equipped for real-time monitoring of water pH and temperature, powered by solar energy. The system consists of a pH sensor (PH-4502C), a temperature sensor (DS18B20), an ESP32 microcontroller and a Blynk application, which serves as the main interface for the system. The testing was done to prove that this whole system works fine with 2 nos of 100Wp monocrystalline solar panels with 12V 100Ah batter. The system successfully enhances farm operational efficiency, boosts energy sustainability, and offers a novel solution for vannamei shrimp farm management.
Co-Authors Abbas, Muhammadar Abdullah Abdullah Abbas adib Mustofa Afriani, Sari Agung S. Batubara Ahasan Habib Ahmad Fauzan Lubis Alamanda, Nadhira Ali Suman Amanda, M. Zikra Amkietiela Andi Aliah Hidayani Andina Ramadhani Putri Pane Anton Wijonarno Anzani, Yunita Magrima Aulia Rahman Aulia Rahman Baihaqi Baihaqi Bambang Kurniadi Bambang Kurniadi, Bambang Benaya Meitasari Simeon Booth, Hollie Chitra Octavina Chitra Octavina Chitra Octavina Chitra Octavina Chitra Octavina Chitra Octavina Chitra Octavina Christian Novia N Handayani Cintya Indria Pratiwi Cut Dara Dewi Cut Nanda Devira Cut Nanda Devira Cut Nuzlia Dedi Fazriansyah Putra Dedi Fazriansyah Putra Dewi, Cut Dara Edison D. Macusi Efin Muttaqin Efin Muttaqin, Efin Erfind Nurdin Essy Harnelly Estradivar Farahisah, Harum Farazillah, Mirza Fikri Firmansyah Firman M. Nur Firman M. Nur Gabby Ahmadia Gunawan Habib, Ahasan Haikal Faruqi Saltas Harum Farahisah Hollie Booth Hyun-Woo Kim Ibnu Sahidir Ichsan Rusydi Iko imelda arisa Iko imelda arisa, Iko imelda Ilham Fajri Ilham Fajri, Ilham Indradewa, Rhian Iqbal, Teuku Haris Irma Dewiyanti Irma Dewiyanti Ismarica Iwan Hasri Iwan Hasri Iwan Hasri, Iwan Jamsari Amirul Firdaus Jamaluddin Jill Harris Karsono Wagiyo Karsono Wagiyo Kavinta Melanie Kavinta Melanie Klaas J. Teule Laksmi Sulmartiwi Luky Adrianto Maria Ulfa Maria Ulfah Maria Ulfah Maria Ulfah Maria Ulfah Maria Ulfah Maulida, Siti Md. Jobaidul Alam Mohd Nor Siti-Azizah Mohd Nor Siti-Azizah Moula, Intania Muchlisin ZA Muchlisin, Zainal A Muhammad Agustiar Muhammad Reza Purnama Muhammad Rifki Muhammad Yusuf Muhammadar Muhammadar Abdullah Abbas Munandar Munandar Muntazir Mutia Ramadhaniaty Mutia Ramadhaniaty Mutia Ramadhaniaty Nadhira Alamanda Nanda Muhammad Razi Nazlia, Suraiya Novian Aji Pradana Nur Fadli Nur Fadli Nuraina Balqis Nurda Alamsyah Nurfadillah Nurfadillah Nurfadillah Nurfadillah Nurfadillah Nurul Najmi Nuzlia, Cut Perdana, Adli Waliul Perdana, Adli Waliul Pratiwi Lestari Pratiwi, Cintya Indria Puad Batari Harahap Purwoko, Agus Putra, Dedi Fazriansyah Rahayu, Sri Riska Ramadhaniaty, Mutia Rusydi, Ichsan Safrizal Razali Sahidir, Ibnu Said Ali Akbar Said Ali Akbar Samsul Bahri Sapto Andriyono Sari Afriani Sayyid Afdhal El Rahimi Shan-Yin Vanson Liu Siska Mellisa Siti Maulida Siti Maulida Siti-Azizah, Mohd Nor Sri Jumiati, Sri Sugiyanta Sumarni Laila Buang Manalu Suraiya Nazlia Tarina, Agneli Taufiq Hidayat Teuku H. Iqbal Teuku Haris Iqbal Tri Apriadi Tri Ernawati Veda Santiadji Wahyu Muzammil Winny Retna Melani Yunita Magrima Anzani Yusli Wardiatno Z A, Muchlisin Z. A. Muchlisin Zafrina Zainal A. Muchlisin Zainal A. Muchlisin Zainal A. Muchlisin Zainal A. Muchlisin ZAINAL ABIDIN MUCHLISIN Zulkarnain Jalil