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All Journal The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika RAFA Biota JIP: Jurnal Ilmiah PGMI Kuttab: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Tadris Matematika JMIE (Journal of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Education) PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ALKIMIA : Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan Jurnal Caksana: Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Al-Khidmat : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains Jurnal Simki Pedagogia Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Wisanggeni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal Research in Islamic Education International Journal of Community Engagement Payungi Bulletin of Early Childhood Bioactivities Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Tadris Matematika Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology Indonesian Journal of Learning and Instructional Innovation
Amrulloh, Hanif
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Biota

 1 
Synthesis and Characterization of Edible Film Based on Glucomannan from Local Porang Tubers with a Combination of Carrageenan and Sorbitol as Plasticizer Afriyani, Hapin; Herasari, Dian; Amrulloh, Hanif; Faranida, Qori Hikmah; Ramadani, Arip; Afifah, Nida Rafa; Indriani, Marcella; Theledi, Karim; Aluko, Olukemi
Biota Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Biota 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/Biota.v9i2.16821

Abstract

In this study, edible films were made from glucomannan from local porang tubers, carrageenan, and sorbitol as the plasticizer. This research method begins with the making of modified porang flour with three immersion treatments, namely control (A), 10% lime solution (B), and modified lime and mocaf starter fermentation (C) to reduce oxalate levels. Plasticizers were added with variations of carrageenan 2;3;4%, and sorbitol 1;2;3;4; and 5 g. The results showed that the modified lime immersion and fermentation treatment reduced calcium oxalate levels, and the highest yields of glucomannan were 2.58% and 10.07 g. The FTIR analysis results of the isolated glucomannan showed that the spectrum formed by the presence of O-H functional groups, CH2 groups, C-O-C groups, absorption areas of 805 cm-1 and 872 cm-1 indicated the presence of the main constituent of glucomannan, namely β-pyranose. In comparison, the characteristics of the edible film obtained an average thickness between 0.32–1.50 mm. The highest thickness was obtained in the composition of the addition of 3% carrageenan and 4 grams of sorbitol variation C. The percentage of water resistance of edible film variations A and C ranged from 10.04% - 22.02%. Variations A and C with a composition of 2% carrageenan and 1 gram of sorbitol, the edible film is completely degraded. The surface morphology of the edible film obtained from variation A with a concentration of 2% carrageenan and 5 grams of sorbitol showed a slightly porous surface.
Co-Authors Abrori, M. Sayyidul Afifah, Nida Rafa Afriyani, Hapin Agus Setiawan Ahmad Zarnuji Ahmad Zarnuji Ahmad Zarnuji Ahmad Zarnuji, Ahmad Aini, Intan Nur Ali Khakpour Aliya Nabila Sari Aluko, Olukemi Anggit Fitria Ani Mardiantari Annissa, Annissa Anwar, Muhammad Saidun Ari Rohmawati Arif Cahyo Imawan Askari Bozayeh, Fatemeh Aziz, Ikhwan Azizah, Isnaini Nur Bahareh Rafiei Banon Ferdiana Choirudin, Choirudin Dedi . Dedi Setiawan Dedi Setiawan Dedi Setiawan Desta Sari Dian Herasari, Dian Dwi Setia Ningsih Eka Fitria Ningsih Eka Prasetiawati, Eka Ervan Yudha Eti Nurwening Sholikhah Fadilah, Lutfi Faranida, Qori Hikmah Faris Hermawan Fatiqin, Awalul Fauzan . Fauziah, Hani Matul Febriani, Anisa Bela Finny Ligery Golbanoo Azizpoor Habib Shulton Asnawi Hadis Ahmadnia Hamed Kioumarsi Hamed Kioumarsi Hapin Afriyani Haris Santoso Harno Dwi Pranowo Hayani, Aida Hernisawati, Hernisawati Indriani, Marcella Isnaini Nur Azizah Isnaini Nur Azizah Isnaini Nur Azizah Jaenullah Jaenullah Jaenullah Jarnuzi, Ahmad Jumina Jumina Khulus, Al Afidatul Kiki Abelia Kioumarsi, Hamed Krisfian Tata Aneka Priyangga Langit Cahya Adi Lestari, Restu Lutviana, Ani M. Sayyidul Abrori Mahmoud Kordi Marzieh Alidoust Pahmedani Masrurotul Mahmudah Masrurotul Mahmudah, Masrurotul Mega Suaedah Prastika Mispani Mispani Mitra Arman Mohammadreza Mahdavian, Seyed Mostafa Alinaghizadeh Muafifah, Sri Muhammad Nur Amin Muhammad Yusuf Negar Ahmadi Shadmehri Nela Fatmasari Ningsih, Dwi Setia Nobakht Haghighi, Shahab NUR AINI Nur Alfi Khotamin nur khotimah Nur Laili Nur Laili Nurul Aisyah Nurul Aisyah Nurul Khotimah Okta Nur Azizah Ramadani, Arip Ridho Nahrowi Rikha Bramawanto Rizki Asrarul Mufidah Rizky Hidayatullah Rudy T M Situmeang Saeid Tamadoni Jahromi Sarsozo, Makario Seyed Reza Fani Shariman Yahaya, Zary Situmeang, Rudy T M Sophia Lasma Sagala Sri Wahyuni Suhono Suhono, Suhono Tantiana Indriani Theledi, Karim Umi Habibah Wahyudi Wahyudi Wasinton Simanjuntak Wasinton Simanjuntak Wasinton Simanjutak Yehezkiel Steven Kurniawan Yulinarsih, Yulinarsih Zeynab Kazemkhah Hasankiadeh