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All Journal Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sakai Sambayan Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pathology and Medical Laboratory (IJCPML) Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Jurnal Ners Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Arkus International Journal of Islamic and Complementary Medicine Jurnal RSMH Palembang Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Faedah: Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Gita Dwi Prasasty
Department Of Parasitology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONAL HYGIENE AND THE INCIDENCE OF PITYRIASIS VERSICOLOR IN SUKAWINATAN LANDFILL SCAVENGERS Brigitta, Cantika; Susilawati; Dalilah; Gita Dwi Prasasty; Dwi Handayani
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Univers
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/stkwsz82

Abstract

Pityriasis versicolor is a superficial fungal skin disease and a global health concern. Scavengers working under the scorching sun with behaviors such as not showering immediately after work, rarely changing work clothes, and using damp towels are at an increased risk of developing P. versicolor. This study aimed to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and the occurrence of P. versicolor among scavengers at the Sukawinatan landfill. The research employed an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design and total sampling technique. Forty-eight scavengers who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included as study subjects. Personal hygiene data were collected through questionnaires, while data on P. versicolor were obtained from clinical symptoms and examinations using a Wood's lamp. The results showed that 22.9% of the scavengers at the Sukawinatan landfill had P. versicolor. Fisher's Exact test revealed a significant relationship between personal hygiene and the occurrence of P. versicolor, with a p-value of 0.002 (p < 0.05) and a Prevalence Ratio (PR) of 5.200 (PR > 1.000). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between personal hygiene and the occurrence of Pityriasis versicolor among scavengers at the Sukawinatan landfill.
Potensi Penggunaan Metode PCR dalam Mendeteksi S. scabiei var. hominis Elva Miryani; Gita Dwi Prasasty; Dwi Handayani
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.53303

Abstract

Skabies merupakan penyakit kulit akibat infestasi Sarcoptes scabiei yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Deteksi dini yang akurat sangat penting untuk mencegah penularan dan komplikasi. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) merupakan metode diagnostik molekuler yang berpotensi tinggi mendeteksi tungau skabies. Penelitian ini merupakan kajian literatur sistematik untuk mengevaluasi berbagai metode PCR, diantaranya konvensional, real time (RT), nested, dan multiplex dalam mendeteksi tungau skabies. Literatur diperoleh dari Google Scholar, ClinicalKey, Scopus dan PubMed dengan kata kunci “PCR and Scabies”, dibatasi pada artikel berbahasa Indonesia dan Inggris tahun 2015–2025. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa RT-PCR dan Nested PCR memiliki sensitivitas dan spesifisitas paling tinggi, masing-masing mencapai hingga 95% dan >90%. Gen target yang digunakan bervariasi, antara lain gen mitokondria 16S, ITS2, dan cox1. Sampel umumnya berasal dari kulit lesi, dengan sebagian menggunakan swab kering. Kesimpulannya, RT-PCR dan Nested PCR merupakan metode PCR paling potensial untuk deteksi skabies secara akurat, bahkan dengan material tungau yang rendah. Metode PCR bermanfaat dalam konteks surveilans endemis dan memfasilitasi pengobatan secara dini untuk mencegah penyebaran lebih lanjut.,. Diperlukan penelitian berskala besar serta pengembangan primer dan protokol PCR yang tepat dan sederhana untuk meningkatkan efektivitas diagnosis skabies.
Mosquito Larvae Identification in Water Storage and Assesment of Worker’s Knowledege, Attitudes, and Practices Nezma Meidina, Adinda; Handayani, Dwi; Dalilah, Dalilah; Dwi Prasasty, Gita; Susilawati, Susilawati
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026): Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan (on progress)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v24i1.459

Abstract

Vector-borne diseases remain a major public health concern in tropical regions, with dengue fever continuing to be the predominant vector-borne disease in urban Indonesia. Public tourist areas with high human activity may provide favorable breeding sites, making sanitation workers’ roles crucial. This study aimed to identify mosquito breeding characteristics and larval presence in water-holding containers (WHCs) and to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of sanitation workers in a historic public open space in an urban setting. A descriptive cross-sectional study using a mixed-methods approach was conducted, combining quantitative entomological surveys with qualitative in-depth interviews. All accessible WHCs at the study site were inspected for larvae, which were collected and morphologically identified, and Aedes larval indices (ABJ/Angka Bebas Jentik, HI, CI) were calculated. Sanitation workers were selected purposively as qualitative informants, and KAP data were analyzed thematically. Seven WHCs were identified, of which two outdoor natural pools (28.57%) were positive for larvae, yielding 13 larvae, all identified as Culex spp., with no Aedes spp. detected. Consequently, Aedes-specific indices showed an ABJ of 100%, HI of 0%, and CI of 0%, indicating a low risk of dengue transmission according to WHO criteria (HI <4% and CI <3%). Sanitation workers demonstrated generally good knowledge, positive attitudes, and routine preventive practices, although understanding of the full 3M Plus concept varied. In conclusion, despite the presence of non-Aedes larvae in outdoor natural containers, the absence of Aedes breeding sites suggests effective dengue vector control supported by routine sanitation practices in the study area.
Co-Authors Ade Suryaman Ade Suryaman Adil, Mahvira Chow Liana Herman Afiat Berbudi Ahmad Ghiffari Ahmad Giffari Andriani, R.A. Linda Andyra Priandhana Anwar, Chairil Ardesy Melizah Kurniati Argentina, Fiva aryani, Inda astri Aseptianova Aseptianova Ayu Shavira, Febriana Az Zahra, Zaviera Azhari, Dalilah Bagus Dwi Prasetyo Banun, Syahri Bella Puspita Aziatri Bintang Fajarullah Brigitta, Cantika Chairil Anwar Chairil Anwar Chairil Anwar Daffa Rafid Yunanda Dalilah Dalilah Dalilah Dalilah Dalillah Dalillah Dalillah Dalillah Debby Handayati Harahap Desi Oktariana Dwi Budi Santoso Dwi Handayani Dwi Handayani Dwi Handayani Ella Amalia, Ella Elva Miryani Eny Rahmawati, Eny Eskalatin, Khaira Evi Lusiana Fadhlu Ridho, Muhammad Fadilatunnisa, Nur Fadjar Siddiq Hidayatullah Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Febriana Ayu Shavira Fitrianti Fitrianti, Fitrianti Hafizzanovian, Hafizzanovian Iche Andriyani Liberty, Iche Andriyani Inda Astri Aryani Indri Seta Septadina Irnanda, Andi Irsan Saleh Izzulhaq, Muhammad Agung Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Khairani, Attina Kristalia, Mareska Reggina Lasbudi P Ambarita Lestari, Alin Puja Dewi Lorenza, Geofanny Luthfiah, Qonita Mahvira Chow Liana Herman Adil Maria Sidabutar, Carolina Martadiansyah, Abarham Miftahurrizqiyah Miftahurrizqiyah Miftahurrizqiyah Muhaimin Ramdja Muhamad Ayus Astoni Muhammad Baharul Iman Muhammad Irsan Saleh Muhammad Reagan Muhammad, Fadhil Nahrani, Ulya NauE, Dian Adhe Bianggo Nezma Meidina, Adinda Nita Parisa Nopriyati Nopriyati, Nopriyati Nudhar, Harits Purnomo Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Oktariana, Desi Oktarina, Desi pariyana, Pariyana Phelita, Alimah Phey Liana Purnama, Intan Purnomo, Abdul Harits R. A. Leni Septiana Rahadiyanto, Kemas Ya’kub Rahardiyanto, Kemas Ya’kub Rahmadona, Risa Rahman Irpan Pahlepi Rasyid, Riana Sari Puspita Rifka Purnama Sari Sabrina, Tia Shiddiq, Abdul Halim Smaradhna, Safira Sudarto Sudarto Sulfa Esi Warni Sulfa Esi Warni Sulfa Esi Warni Suprianto, Imam Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Tanbisyakur, Tanbisyaskur Teguh Achadi Theodorus Theodorus Theresy, Elzabet Thia Prameswarie Tia Sabrina Tri Suciati Yuli Kurniawati Yuli Kurniawati, Yuli Zen Hafy Zuhdi, Kgs. Muhammad