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Kajian Konstitusionalitas Penyitaan Aset Pra-Jabatan Penyelenggara Negara Dalam Kasus Gratifikasi Perspektif Hukum Tata Negara Siagian, Petra; Esther, July
Legalita Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Legalita
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47637/legalita.v7i2.2087

Abstract

This research explores the constitutional review of asset confiscation conducted by law enforcement agencies on pre-office property owned by state officials in gratification cases. The issue is crucial since it relates to the protection of individual property rights and the limitation of institutional authority in combating corruption. This study aims to analyze how the seizure of assets acquired before assuming public office can be assessed from a constitutional law perspective. Using a normative juridical method complemented by case and conceptual approaches, along with interviews with legal practitioners and academic experts, this research evaluates the principles of legality, proportionality, and human rights protection in asset confiscation practices. The findings indicate that the seizure of pre-office assets without sufficient proof of connection to criminal acts violates constitutional principles, particularly the right to private ownership and legal certainty. Furthermore, such actions contradict the presumption of innocence and due process of law, potentially eroding public trust in the justice system. The study highlights the need for a clear and strict legal framework that defines the boundaries and procedures of asset confiscation to ensure that anti-corruption efforts remain effective without undermining citizens’ constitutional rights. Establishing such a framework would strengthen the legitimacy of law enforcement institutions and uphold the balance between justice enforcement and the protection of individual constitutional guarantees.
The Role of Big Data in Crime Prevention and Criminal Law Enforcement: Balancing Efficiency and Personal Data Protection Sihotang, Lesson; July Esther; Sinaga, Jusnizar; Siahaan, Yanti Tiara Br; Ndruru, Donius
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): December, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v20i2.20485

Abstract

Crime prevention and criminal law enforcement require clear arrangements so that at the same time they can form good protection for every Indonesian citizen's personal data. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the concept of using big data in crime prevention as well as criminal law enforcement and the form of boundaries and protection of personal data in the use of big data in crime prevention as well as criminal law enforcement. To achieve the results used, the research method used is a case approach and a statutory approach. From this writing, the use of big data in the context of crime prevention and criminal law enforcement has grown rapidly along with IT advances. Big data includes the collection, analysis and processing of large and diverse amounts of information. In disclosing crime cases using big data, it must also be linked to regulations on personal data protection and the data used in case disclosure must also be guaranteed validity, so that the activities carried out do not damage the sense of justice in society
Peran Perwira Seksi Penuntutan (Pasitut) dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana di Oditurat Militer I-02 Medan Naibaho, Naomi Christine; Esther, July
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 06 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i06.2019

Abstract

Sistem peradilan militer menempatkan Oditur militer sebagai salah satu bagian penegakan hukum dalam yurisdiksi militer dalam fungsi penuntutan. Dalam pelaksanaan tugas penuntutan tersebut dibantu oleh Perwira Seksi Penuntutan agar berjalan maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini guna memahami peran Pasitut dalam proses penyelesaian tindak pidana terhadap anggota TNI yang melakukan tindak pidana sekaligus mengidentifikasi kendala serta upaya penanggulangannya dalam proses penuntutan. Menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan (field research) yang berlokasi di kantor Oditur Militer I-02 Medan dan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Sumber data mencakup data primer dan sekunder yang dihimpun dari hasil wawancara, peraturan perundang-undangan, dan studi literatur. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Seksi Penuntuan Oditurat I-02 Medan. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan bahwa peran Perwira Seksi Penuntutan dalam proses penyelesaian tindak pidana mencakup persiapan kegiatan terkait penuntutan, melaksanakan putusan pengadilan (eksekusi), mengawasi narapidana militer, menyelesaikan administrasi keuangan, sampai pengamanan dan pengawalan terhadap terdakwa dan barang bukti.
Menganalisis Peran Advokat dalam Implementasi Keadalian Restoratif pada Kasus Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga untuk Pemulihan Korban Rico Yonanda Situmeang; July Esther
JOURNAL OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jass.v7i1.2195

Abstract

Handling cases of domestic violence (KDRT) requires an approach that not only focuses on sanctions for perpetrators, but also on the comprehensive recovery of victims. One of the appropriate methods is restorative justice, which is focused on restoring social relations, psychological recovery for the victim, and the participation of all parties involved in the process of resolving the case. In this context, lawyers play a strategic role, not only as defenders of the law, but also as facilitators of a just and supportive restorative process for victims. This study aims to analyze in depth the role of lawyers in the implementation of restorative justice in domestic violence cases, as well as identify the challenges and opportunities faced in practice. The applied approach includes normative juridical and sociological with qualitative data analysis. The findings indicate that lawyers play a crucial role in ensuring victims ' rights are protected, providing trauma-sensitive legal assistance, and encouraging restorative agreements that do not harm victims. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the capacity of lawyers, the development of more comprehensive regulations, and cooperation between sectors to support the implementation of restorative justice that is efficient and in favor of victims of domestic violence.
Co-Authors Adirman Adirman andreas simanjuntak Angelina Kristin Laoly, Grace Arismani Aritonang, May Pranita August Silaen Aventif Harapan Hulu Batubara, Falan Berutu, Alex Denischael Besty Habeahan Bintang Christine Bintang ME Naibaho Br.Ginting, Vini Keysa Florentina Br.Ginting Butar-butar, Benny Nuovandi Chandra Habeahan Debora Debora Debora Debora Debora Debora, Debora Eka Kristina Sinaga Elsita Lumban Gaol erfandi sinurat Erni Juniria Harefa Erwin Hamonangan Pane Fajar sitorus Gea, Jevon Noitolo Gebi Vani Habeahan Gelora Butar-butar Girsang, Fitri Santa Habeahan, Gebi Vani Herlina Manullang Herlinq Manullang Hertati Gultom, Meli Hisar Siregar imelda hutapea Iona Febrina Simanjuntak Ira Sarawaty Sirait Ismayani Ismayani ISMAYANI ISMAYANI Jeffenri Lumban Batu Jinner Sidauruk Jinner Sidauruk Johan Silalahi johan silalahi Jusnizar Juznizar Sinaga Karolus Kanefo Lafau Kartina Pakpahan Leonard, Tommy Lesson Sihotang Lumbanbatu, Indri Rovelia Manurung, Gydeon Irmawan marco teddy sitio Mare, Chandra P Simare Martono Anggusti Mayca, Ofelica Ruth Misdawati, Misdawati Nababan, Roida Naibaho, Naomi Christine Nainggolan , Ojak Nainggolan, Jesella Nainggolan, Jesella Ramayanti Nainggolan, Yolanda Nanang Natasia Sitompul Ndruru, Donius Nelly Kapitarani Panggabean Nikolas F Sagala Nola Putra E. C Simanungkalit Ofelica Ruth Mayca Ojak Nainggolan Padang, Melisa Junita Pasaribu, Roy Ronaldo M. Pondang Hasibuan Putri Melani Tampubolon Raja Luhut Gandamana Ria Juliana Siregar Rico Yonanda Situmeang Risky Sukoy Sitindaon Robiyanti, Dewi Roida Nababan Sagala, Sudarsono Sahat Benny Risman Girsang Samah, Eri Samuel Sianipar Sembiring, Dhiana Resta Aprilia Sembiring, Putra Ferbi Satria Siagian, Petra Siahaan, Andronius Basado Siahaan, Eko Siahaan, Yanti Siahaan, Yanti Tiara Br Sibarani, Andrew Sidauruk, Jinner Sihotang, Lesson Silalahi, Joel Silitonga, Hartati Simare Mare, Chandra P Sinaga, Jusnizar Siregar, Imanuddin Siregar, Nyesti Sitindaon, Risky Sukoy Sitompul, Natasia Stevi Inria Sagal, Febritisia Sumangat Salomo Sidauruk Syabri Syabri Tamba, Devi Christina Octaviani Tamba, Handika Syahputra Teja Rinanda togu oktavianus simbolon Tommi Remana Tarigan Tommy Leonard Willy Tanjaya Yulkarnaini Siregar Yusuf Hanafi Pasaribu