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Journal : Science Midwifery

Relationship Between Maternal Age, Education, and Parity in The Incidence of Spontaneous Abortion in Bali I Made Wira Supanji; Anak Agung Raka Budayasa; Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda; Putu Nita Cahyawati; Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastut
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.710

Abstract

Abortion is one of the problems in the world that affects the health, morbidity, and mortality of pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between maternal age during pregnancy, education, and maternal parity in the incidence of spontaneous abortion at the Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar. This research was a retrospective and cross-sectional analytic study. The inclusion criteria were pregnant women who performed prenatal care at the Obstetrics Gynecology section of the Sanjiwani Hospital Gianyar, were clearly diagnosed with abortion (incomplete, complete, insipient) and/or non-abortion, and had complete pregnancy data. This study succeeded in collecting 79 data on pregnant women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. From the 79 data, 39 pregnant women experienced spontaneous abortion, and 40 pregnant women did not experience abortion. The results of bivariate analysis using chi-square showed a significant relationship between the age of pregnant women, education, and parity in the incidence of spontaneous abortion with a P value <0.05. This research is expected to be the basis of health promotion for pregnant women in order to increase the understanding of risk factors of spontaneous abortion and be able to take appropriate prevention.
Overview of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of housewives in Denpasar City towards self-medication Ruspita Sari, Ni Ketut Adelia; Kasih Permatananda, Pande Ayu Naya; Cahyawati, Putu Nita; Aryastuti, Sri Agung; Lestarini, Asri
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1840

Abstract

Self-medication is an effort to prevent and treat diseases without consulting a doctor, with housewives as the main actors. Factors that influence self-medication are knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of housewives in Denpasar towards self-medication. The method used is descriptive observational with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents numbered 100 people who were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed in the form of a frequency distribution table. The majority of respondents were 26-35 years old (60%), had a college/diploma education (68%), and worked as private employees (39%). The most frequently used medicine was cough and cold medicine (37%). The results showed that 67% of respondents had high knowledge, 58% had a positive attitude, and 92% had good behavior in self-medication. It is hoped that the results of this study will encourage rational self-medication practices, with the support of the government and health institutions in comprehensive education programs, including drug classification. The government and related agencies, including health education institutions, are trying to strengthen self-medication knowledge improvement programs, which not only focus on DAGUSIBU (can, use, store, dispose), but also drug classification and others.
Co-Authors A. Lestarini Agus Santosa Anak Agung Gede Raka Gunawarman Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya Anak Agung Raka Budayasa Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastut Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastuti Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastuti Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastuti Asri Lestarini Asri Lestarini Atmaja, Ni Putu Velentina Putri Surya Ayu Savitri Siskayani Ayu Switi D. Wijaya Datya , Aulia Iefan De Luh Pratiwi Angganing Lestari Desak Putu Citra Udiyani Desak Putu Citra Udiyani Desak Putu Oki Lestari Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita Dewi, Ni Wayan Erly Sintya Diah Padmawati Dian Puspitha Giribaldi Pemecutan Gst Ayu Kade Devina Muryantisa Gustu Rama I Dewa Gede Amara Putra Wibawa I Gde Suranaya Pandit I Gede Ketut Deny Patmantha Putra Tjahyadi I Made Adi Putra Wiguna I MADE PARIARTHA I Made Toya Ariawan I Made Wira Supanji I Nengah Sujaya I Nyoman Gede Maha Putra I Putu Arya Suryanta Wiguna I Putu Rustama Putra Jihvani, Putu Ayu Krishna Kadek Berliantara Komang Trisna Sumadewi Kurniawan, I Gde Yudhi Lestarini, Asri Luh Gde Evayanti Luh Gde Sita Maharani Luh Gede Pradnyawati Luh Gede Pradnyawati Luh Gede Pradnyawati Luh Gede Sri Yenny Made Indra Wijaya N. K. E. Saniathi Ni Kadek Elmy Saniathi Ni Kadek Novia Puspita Dewi Ni Luh Anik Puspa Ningsih Ni Luh Gede Taman Kristanti Ni Made Dwinda Handayani Ni Putu Satya Deva Jayanti Ni Wayan Armerinayanti, Ni Wayan Ni Wayan Ayu Maha Dewi Ni Wayan Erly Sintya Dewi Ni Wayan Rusni Ni wayan Sedani, Ni wayan Ningsih, Ni Luh Anik Puspa Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda Paramitha, I Gusti Ayu Mas Diah Peranawa, I Wayan Yoga Diva Pradnyawati, Luh Gede Puspa Ningsih, Ni Luh Anik Putra, I Putu Rustama Putra, IGB Gita Pranata Putu Alit Sudarsana Sudarsana Putu Ananda Angelita Putu Utari Fridayanthi Ratna Juwita, Dewa Ayu Putu Riandra, Ni Putu Indah Kusumadewi Ruspita Sari, Ni Ketut Adelia Sari, Ni Luh Putu Eka Kartika Sarilan, I Putu Satria Udayana Silfia Maharani Suaridewi, I Gusti Agung Ayu Mas Sudiadewi, Ni Putu Eka Tanjung Subrata Tri Wisananda Putra Trinia Amanda Udiyani, Desak Putu Citra Velentina Putri Wardana, Made Kusuma Wardana, Ni Komang Sara Kusuma Wijaya, D. Wijaya, Putu Austin Widyasari Wirajaya, Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Witari, Ni Putu Diah Yogiswara, Gde Candra Yoni, Putu Diah Paramitha Dwi