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Journal : MEDISAINS

Prevalence human papillomavirus type 6 and type 11 in pregnant women Haruna, Nadyah; Hatta, Mochammad; Hamid, Firdaus; Sultan, Andi Rofian; Safri, Safri; Farid, Monika Fitria; Lestari, Esa
MEDISAINS Early Release
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v0i0.23103

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy reduces the effectiveness of cell-mediated immunity, making the body more vulnerable to Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection. HPV comes in multiple variants, including non-pro-oncogenic varieties like 6 and 11. Less research has been done on low-risk HPV infections than on high-risk HPV since they are more frequently linked to genital warts and rarely result in cancer. Examples of these infections are types 6 and 11. It is necessary to conduct this study to ascertain whether asymptomatic pregnant women have been exposed to HPV types 6 and 11.Purpose: This study aims to determine prevalence HPV types 6 and 11 in pregnant women.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was carried out in Makassar in May 2023. The study Population consisted of pregnant women who underwent antenatal care at Tajuddin Chalid Hospital Makassar during the specified research period. After providing clarification and obtaining consent from eligible mothers, we collected a swab from the vaginal area. A PCR examination was conducted on the 167 maternal swabs that were received. Statistical analyses included frequency distribution using SPSS.Results: According to the study, 121 (72.5%) of the 167 samples tested positive for HPV type 6 DNA, while 46 (27.5%) tested negative. Meanwhile, 67% of 167 patients tested positive for HPV type 11 but were negative for the virus. Only 21 respondents with negative identification were found to be harboring both low-risk Human Papillomavirus types. In addition, 78 respondents received positive results for HPV types 6 and 11.Conclusion: Pregnant women can be infected with HPV types 6 and 11 even if they are asymptomatic. The high percentage of positive results suggests that routine maternal screening is recommended, especially during pregnancy.
Prevalence human papillomavirus type 6 and type 11 in pregnant women Haruna, Nadyah; Hatta, Mochammad; Hamid, Firdaus; Sultan, Andi Rofian; Safri, Safri; Farid, Monika Fitria; Lestari, Esa
MEDISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Early Release
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v0i0.23103

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy reduces the effectiveness of cell-mediated immunity, making the body more vulnerable to Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection. HPV comes in multiple variants, including non-pro-oncogenic varieties like 6 and 11. Less research has been done on low-risk HPV infections than on high-risk HPV since they are more frequently linked to genital warts and rarely result in cancer. Examples of these infections are types 6 and 11. It is necessary to conduct this study to ascertain whether asymptomatic pregnant women have been exposed to HPV types 6 and 11.Purpose: This study aims to determine prevalence HPV types 6 and 11 in pregnant women.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was carried out in Makassar in May 2023. The study Population consisted of pregnant women who underwent antenatal care at Tajuddin Chalid Hospital Makassar during the specified research period. After providing clarification and obtaining consent from eligible mothers, we collected a swab from the vaginal area. A PCR examination was conducted on the 167 maternal swabs that were received. Statistical analyses included frequency distribution using SPSS.Results: According to the study, 121 (72.5%) of the 167 samples tested positive for HPV type 6 DNA, while 46 (27.5%) tested negative. Meanwhile, 67% of 167 patients tested positive for HPV type 11 but were negative for the virus. Only 21 respondents with negative identification were found to be harboring both low-risk Human Papillomavirus types. In addition, 78 respondents received positive results for HPV types 6 and 11.Conclusion: Pregnant women can be infected with HPV types 6 and 11 even if they are asymptomatic. The high percentage of positive results suggests that routine maternal screening is recommended, especially during pregnancy.
Co-Authors A. Arsunan Arsin Abdul Qadar Punagi Agus Bintara Birawida Amran, Muhammad Yunus Andi Arsunan Arsin Andi Kurnia Bintang, Andi Kurnia Anwar Mallongi Arif Santoso Ariifn, Syamsul Asni, Sitti Nur ASTUTIATI NURHASANAH As’ad, Suryani Basir, Hasmawaty Billi Bukhari, Agussalim Chaera, Ummi Chalid, Maisuri Tadjuddin David Gunawan Umbas David Gunawan, David Dwicahya, Bambang Efendi Lukas Eka Savitri Farid, Monika Fitria Fauzia Tamara Rauf Goysal, Yudy Habib Djarkoni, Ilham Hanasia, Hanasia Handayani, Irda Harun Achmad, Harun Haruna, Nadyah Hasanuddin Ishak Hasbullah, Ayu Ameliyah Hatta, Mohammad Hidayah, Najdah Ida Leida Maria Ilhamjaya Patellongi Iqbal Basri, Muhammad Iskandar, Israini W. Jamaluddin, Balqis D. Jayanti, Ira Jelita, Helena Juminten Saimin, Juminten Karimah, Nihayatul Kurnia Bintang, Andi Leonardy, Rudy Butje Lestari, Esa Limbeng, Deni Hansen Lotisna, Mimi Madjid, Baedah Madya, Fatmawati Maria Kanan Massi, Muhammad N. Meryana*, A. Kurnia Bintang**, Muh. Akbar**, Susi Aulina**, Yudy Goysal**, Arifin Limoa*** Mochammad Hatta Muhammad Arsyad Muliati, Tuty Paturusi, Idrus Andi Permana, Andi D. Purnamasari, Yenti Rahardjo, Sutji P Rahmansyah, Nur Ratnaningsih, Andi Sri RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Safri Safri Sahiddin, Muhamad Sakti, Muhammad Setiawan, Denise Dewanto Sultan, Andi Rofian Sunarno, Isharyah Susiawaty Susiawaty, Susiawaty Tamasse, Jumraini Tandiarta, Jorvin Kurniawan Trika Irianta Wewengkang, Ellen Wijaya, Cathrine Meryani Wuysang, Audry Devisanty Yurianto, Henry Yusriyyah, Andi A. Zaenab, St Zainuddin, Alfian