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Multilevel Analysis of Prognostic Factors for Cognitive Function in Post-Stroke Patients Utami, Sukandriani; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Murti, Bhisma; Novika, Revi Gama Hatta; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2024.9.4.829

Abstract

Background: Stroke is the leading cause of disability and the second leading cause of death worldwide. Post-stroke disability can be in the form of motor, sensory, autonomic, or cognitive impairments. Impaired cognitive function is the leading cause of death and pain in post-stroke patients in the world. Decreased cognitive function is present in more than 70% of post-stroke patients and is associated with disability, independence, and pain. This study aims to analyze the prognosis factors of cognitive function in post-stroke patients.Subjects and Method: This study used a cross-sectional design conducted in 7 hospitals on the island of Lombok from July to August 2024. A total of 200 post-stroke patients were selected using stratified random sampling. The dependent variable in this study was cognitive function examined using the Mini Mental State Examinatio (MMSE) questionnaire. Other independent variables such as age, gender, marital status, pension fund, complications, comorbidities and stroke type were collected using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using a multilevel double-linear regression model.Results: The prognosis factor of cognitive function in post-stroke patients was age (b=-0.19; CI 95%=-0.29 to -0.10; p=<0.001), marital status (b=-3.80; CI 95%=-6.72 to -0.88; p=0.011), pension fund (b=-5.88; CI 95%= -8.35 to -3.42; p=<0.001), complications (b=-5.37; CI 95%= -7.34 to -3.39; p=<0.001). While sex, comorbidities, and stroke type did not show a significant relationship with the cognitive function of post-stroke patients. Conversely, there was an influence of doctors treating post-stroke patients on cognitive function (ICC=8.76%).Conclusion: Age, marital status, pension funds, and complications are prognostic factors in cognitive function of post-stroke patients. Conversely, there is an influence of doctors who treat post-stroke patients on cognitive function.
Overweight, Alcohol, and Tobacco Consumption Are Associated with Hypertension among Police and Military Personnel: A Meta-Analysis Pardosi, Firman; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Increased blood pressure for a long time can increase the risk of kidney failure, coronary heart disease, brain damage, and other diseases. In 2019, it is estimated that hypertension is experienced by 1.13 billion people in the world with most (two thirds) living in low and middle income countries. Other study also shows that the police and military are at risk of developing hypertension due to a number of factors such as low know-ledge about healthy and nutritious food, co-workers who are smokers, and consuming alcohol. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors for hypertension in the police and military in the world using meta analysis.Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis and systematic review. The articles used were obtained from Google Scholar, Springer Link, ProQuest, and Science Direct databases. Selected articles published from 2000 to 2020. Keywords to search for articles are as follows: hypertension police personnel and military, or hypertension police personnel and military. The articles studied are 3 full text articles with cross sectional study designs and 1 full text articles with case control study design. Articles are collected using PRISMA diagrams, and analyzed using the Review Manager application 5.3.Results: Overweight (aOR= 1.42; 95% CI = 1.01 to 2.00; p= 0.04), alcohol consumption (aOR= 1.55; 95% CI= 1.12 to 2.12; p= 0.007), cigarette consumption (aOR= 1.45 ; 95% CI= 1.06 to 1.97; p= 0.020) is a risk factor for hypertension in the police and military.Conclusion: Overweight, alcohol consumption, and cigarette consumption, are risk factors for hypertension in police and military personnel.Keywords: overweight, alcohol, smoking, hypertension, meta analysisCorrespondence: Firman Pardosi. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: pardosi.fp@gmail.com.Mobile: +6285261423865.Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2020), 05(01): 88-96https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2020.05.01.09.
Analysis of Environmental Risk Factors on the Leptospirosis Disease in Klaten, Central Java, Indonesia Dewi, Patria Sari; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: The number of cases and mortality rates of Leptospirosis incidences in Klaten Regency is increasing from year to year. The study aims to analyze the environmental risk factors toward Leptospirosis incidences in Klaten Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.Subjects and Method: This was a case-control study conducted in Klaten Regency, Central Java. The study sample was all Lepto
The Effect of Organophosphate Pesticides Exposure and Other Factors Associated with Neuropsychiatric Disorders among Rice Farmers: A Path Analysis Evidence from Sukoharjo, Central Java Fitriyani, Ayu Laela; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Pesticide is a cheap and effective subs
Multilevel Analysis: Village Does Not Have Contextual Effect on Hepatitis A Outbreak in Pacitan, East Java, Indonesia Retyono, Sugeng; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Hepatitis A virus infection (HAV) has generated about half of the total infection of hepatitis in the world. Poor envi
A Meta-Analysis on the Risk Factors of Low Back Pain in Health Workers Akbar, Muh. Syaiful; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Indarto, Dono
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Low back pain is a common prob
Social Capital and Factors Related to Stroke Risk in Ponorogo Hospital: Structural Equation Model Application Rohmah, Lailatul; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Stroke is a non-communicable disease that ranks the second leading cause of death in the world. As many as 17 million pa
The Effect of Foot Orthosis Use in Reducing Pain in Patients with Plantar Fasciitis: A Meta-Analysis Anggriani, Atika Febri; Kristiyanto, Agus; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Plantar fasciitis is an inflamma
The Effect of Ankle Foot Orthosis Use on the Running Speed in Post Stroke Patients: A Meta Analysis Fatati, Muhibbah; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Prasetya, Hanung
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Stroke is a disease that occurs because blood flow to certain locations in the brain is disrupted. One of the main problems that occur in stroke sufferers is the disruption in the ability to walk, which will cause a decrease in the walking speed of post-stroke patients. One of the treatments used to increase the walking speed of post-stroke patients is to provide an ankle foot orthosis. The purpose of this study was to estimate the magnitude of the effect of using ankle foot orthosis on increasing walking speed of post-stroke patients by conducting a meta-analysis in the same articles.Subjects and Method: The meta-analysis was carried out by systematically reviewing the same number of articles from PubMed, Science Direct, Google Scholar, using the search keywords "ankle foot orthosis" OR "AFO" AND "Stroke" OR "patient stroke" AND "walking speed" OR
Meta Analysis the Effect of Body Mass Index on the Flat Foot Incidence Kurniagung, Philipus Prihantiko; Indarto, Dono; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Musculoskeletal disorders in the form of flat foot, back pain and knee pain are often found in people who are obese. Flat foot is a musculoletal disorder characterized by a decrease or decrease in the height of the medial arch as a parameter, especially those that can be observed and measured in height. This study aims to estimate the average size of the effect of BMI on the risk of flat foot.Subjects and Method: Meta-analysis study and systematic reviews were applied to this study using the electronic database Pubmed, Science Direct, Google Scholar and Springer Link. Keywords to search for articles are as follows: "flat foot", "adult flat foot", "Flexible Flat Foot", "Body Mass Index", "Pediatric flat foot", "pes planus", "obesity", "overweight", "Ado
Co-Authors Adi Magna Patriadi Nuhriawangsa Afifah Noer Agus Kristiyanto Akbar, Muh. Syaiful Ambarsari, Anggraini Anggara, Feri Yuda Anggriani, Atika Febri Arlina Azka Arum Nuryati Atika Mima Amalin Babys, Isna Yuswella Bhisma Murti Budinugroho, Agustaria Chasanah, Eka Siti Ciptaningtyas, Wahyu Agustin Dwi Daniyar, Pamogsa Ratri Adha Devi, Rhisma Mutiara Dewi, Patria Sari Didik Gunawan Tamtomo Dilafa, Rynda Arum Dilma’aarij, Dilma’aarij Dono Indarto Endang Sutisna Sulaeman Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fadhilah, Azzahra Nur Fatati, Muhibbah Firdausi Nuzula FIRDAUSI NUZULA Fitriyani, Ayu Laela Habibi, Mustainu Hapsari, Faricha Indra Hidayati, Khairina Nur Ichsan, Burhannuddin Ida Nurwati Inayati, Rizqi Indana, Alifiya Zulfa Karmany, Putu Anggi Widia Khoirunnisa' Maftuch, Atiqoh Kumala, Yovita Eka Ratna Kun'ain, Utin Ilma Agni Kurniagung, Philipus Prihantiko Lilik Wijayanti Mariyana, Anna Maya Ayu Riestiyowati MIFTAKHUL JANNAH Mujiran, Mujiran Narulita, Danti Noor Alis Setiyadi Novika, Revi Gama Hatta Nurhayati, Farida Nuriza, Rizky Alfiqi Nurkhairani, Nurkhairani Nuswantari, Atika Pambudi, Gigih Cita Pardosi, Firman Pawito Pawito Prabowo, Puspita Mayangsari Praptiwi, Juni Prasetya, Hanung Pratama, Genn Andrean Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ratih Puspita Febrinasari Retyono, Sugeng Rita Adriani Benya Adriani ROHMAH, LAILATUL Rr. Vita Nurlatif Safitri, Denanda Agnes Saputra, Rizki Kurniawan Sari, Niken Kartika Sari, Victoria Husadani Permata Septiani, Anissa Eka Sukandriani Utami Sulistyani, Retno Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sunarto, S Syafira, Muthia Tari, Putri Inrian Tri Yonita, Maria Regina Vitri Widyaningsih Wicaksono, Satriyo Fajar Widiantoro, Reza Wijaya, Veronica Fenny yulia lanti retno dewi Yumafita, Tiara Yusuf Ryadi Zahra, Fathia Mutiara