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Acceleration of Organic Compost Supply Using Microbial Consortium Formulation on Various Organic Wastes and their Effect on Sweet Corn: Acceleration of Organic Compost Supply Using Microbial Consortium Formulation Tyasmoro, Setyono Yudo; Saitama, Akbar; zulfikar, Aji
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.14.02.12

Abstract

Organic waste, primarily originating from agricultural sources, remains underutilized in Indonesia, despite its substantial potential as an organic fertilizer. Consequently, it is imperative to comprehend the technology capable of efficiently decomposing organic matter and yielding high-quality compost. This study aimed to investigate the impact of a microbial consortium comprising Bacillus sp., Pseudomonas sp., Trichoderma sp., and Aspergillus sp. on the decomposition of organic waste derived from rice, sugarcane, corn and as well as to examine its application to sweet-corn (Zea mays var. saccharata). The study used a factorial randomized block design, featuring two primary factors, compost types and their respective doses. This design in total of nine treatments, each replicated three times, thus resulting in a sum of 27 experimental units. The treatments were RSC: Rice straw compost; SLC: Sugarcane leaves compost; CHC: Corn husk compost; D7.5: Compost dose of 7.5 t ha-1; D15: Compost dose of 15 t ha-1; D22.5: Compost dose of 22.5 t ha-1.  Moreover, an essential fertilizer, NPK, was applied at a rate of 200 kg/ha. The findings demonstrated a substantial impact of both compost types and doses on maize growth parameters, which encompassed plant height, leaf area, chlorophyll contentand dry weight. These effects were observed individually, without any interactions between the two factors. Furthermore, these treatments exhibited a discernible influence on corn yield. The highest to lowest yields were recorded as follows: CHC (9.29 t ha-1), RSC (8.72 t ha-1), and SLC (8.00 t ha-1). Combining organic compost with chemical fertilizer effectively prevented nutrient loss through denitrification and evaporation, facilitating nutrient retention and controlled release over time.
Acceleration of Organic Compost Supply Using Microbial Consortium Formulation on Various Organic Wastes and their Effect on Sweet Corn: Acceleration of Organic Compost Supply Using Microbial Consortium Formulation Tyasmoro, Setyono Yudo; Saitama, Akbar; zulfikar, Aji
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.14.02.12

Abstract

Organic waste, primarily originating from agricultural sources, remains underutilized in Indonesia, despite its substantial potential as an organic fertilizer. Consequently, it is imperative to comprehend the technology capable of efficiently decomposing organic matter and yielding high-quality compost. This study aimed to investigate the impact of a microbial consortium comprising Bacillus sp., Pseudomonas sp., Trichoderma sp., and Aspergillus sp. on the decomposition of organic waste derived from rice, sugarcane, corn and as well as to examine its application to sweet-corn (Zea mays var. saccharata). The study used a factorial randomized block design, featuring two primary factors, compost types and their respective doses. This design in total of nine treatments, each replicated three times, thus resulting in a sum of 27 experimental units. The treatments were RSC: Rice straw compost; SLC: Sugarcane leaves compost; CHC: Corn husk compost; D7.5: Compost dose of 7.5 t ha-1; D15: Compost dose of 15 t ha-1; D22.5: Compost dose of 22.5 t ha-1.  Moreover, an essential fertilizer, NPK, was applied at a rate of 200 kg/ha. The findings demonstrated a substantial impact of both compost types and doses on maize growth parameters, which encompassed plant height, leaf area, chlorophyll contentand dry weight. These effects were observed individually, without any interactions between the two factors. Furthermore, these treatments exhibited a discernible influence on corn yield. The highest to lowest yields were recorded as follows: CHC (9.29 t ha-1), RSC (8.72 t ha-1), and SLC (8.00 t ha-1). Combining organic compost with chemical fertilizer effectively prevented nutrient loss through denitrification and evaporation, facilitating nutrient retention and controlled release over time.
Co-Authors Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Adi Kurniawan Adi Setiawan Agung Nugroho Agus Suryanto Agus Suryanto Aini Nurul Aini, Nurul Akbar Pamungkas, Ilham Al Ghifari, Mochammad Fachrurrozi Alan Randall Ginting Alfarisi, Romzul Islami AmaliaPangestu Yulianingtyas Pangestu Yulianingtyas, AmaliaPangestu Yulianingtyas Pangestu Andhi Dwi Prasetyo Anggriawan, Fahjar Anggriawan, Fahjar Anindita, Devina Cinantya Aryanada, Povarezza Astri Yogatama Azizah, Nur Bambang Guritno Barunawati, Nunun Bintara, Andar Kaneka Putra Bintara, Andar Kaneka Putra Br Ginting, Wirda Dayanti Br Ginting, Wirda Dayanti Bramantio Adi Prasojo Budi Kusuma, Febrian Candra Budi Kusuma, Febrian Candra Devina Cinantya Anindita Dewantari, Rima Putri Dewantari, Rima Putri Djajadi Djajadi Djajadi, Djajadi Djumali Djumali Dwi Firmansyah Putra Eismawan, Adi Eismawan, Adi Eko Widaryanto Elvira Ambarasti Rahmiana Fachry Abda El Rahman Firokhman, Alnguda Firokhman, Alnguda Fitriani, Riza Frelyta Ainus Zahro Ginting, Alan Randall Ginting, James Aloycius Gita Pramudika Hamawi, Mahmudah Haryono, Budi Haryono, Budi Hidayat, Fandy Hidayat, Fandy Husadilla, Ardiani Husadilla, Ardiani Husni Thamrin Sebayang Husni Thamrin Sebayang Indar Sugiarto Ito, Satoshi Iva Dewi Lestariningsih, Iva Dewi Joni Prasetyo, Joni Kartika Yurlisa, Kartika Karuniawan Puji Wicaksono Karuniawan Puji Wicaksono Khoiril Anam, Khoiril Kristianti, Natalia Kurniawan, Adi Kurniawan, Hideo Lubis, Perry Ansyari Lubis, Perry Ansyari Luqman Qurata Aini Medha Baskara Menak Simbolon Mochammad Fachrurrozi Al Ghifari Muh. Afif Juradi Nainggolan, Felix Andreas Nainggolan, Felix Andreas Ningrum, Wulan Asri Ningrum, Wulan Asri Ninuk Herlina Ninuk Herlina Nugroho, Agung Nugroho, Agung Nuhfil Hanani Nunik Eka Diana Nunun Barunawati, Nunun Nur Azizah Nur Edy Suminarti Nur Hidayat Nurani, Annisa Bela Pamungkas, Bayu Aji Pamungkas, Georgius Vicky Kurnia Sateria Pamungkas, Georgius Vicky Kurnia Sateria Pangestu, Prabowo Pangestu, Prabowo Paramyta Nila Permanasari Paramyta Nila Permanasari, Paramyta Nila Pasaribu, Charliana Pasaribu, Rugun Pasaribu, Rugun Patria Pikukuh, Patria Permadi, Diki Yuse Permadi, Diki Yuse Permana, Yogi Iwan Permana, Yogi Iwan Pikukuh, Patria Pramudika, Gita Prasetyo, Andhi Dwi Prasetyo, Joni Pratama Timor, Bella Agusta Pratama Timor, Bella Agusta Priasmoro, Yuda Pangestu Priasmoro, Yuda Pangestu Purnamasari, Chici Dwi Purnamasari, Chici Dwi Putra, Dwi Firmansyah Raharjo, Erwansyah Budi Raharjo, Erwansyah Budi Rahmah Dewi Yustika, Rahmah Dewi Rahman, Bagus Taufiqur Rahman, Bagus Taufiqur Rahmanda, Riefna Rahmanda, Riefna Rahmawati, Astie Dyah Rahmawati, Astie Dyah Rahmiana, Elvira Ambarasti Ramadhan, Varotama Putra Rangga Fariyana Putra Riyantini, Indah Puspitasari Riyantini, Indah Puspitasari Riza Fitriani, Riza Rodhiyatus Shofiah, Dian Khoiratun Rodhiyatus Shofiah, Dian Khoiratun Roedy Soelistyono Rosihan Asmara Ruliwicaksono, Muhammad Rizky Ruliwicaksono, Muhammad Rizky Saitama, Akbar Saitama, Akbar Sebayang, Husni Thamrin Sembiring, Alger Hissman Sembiring, Alger Hissman Setiawan, Adi Setiawan, Mohamad Dana Setyowati Pertiwi, Indah Siagian, Theresia Victoria Siagian, Theresia Victoria Siahaan, Gretty Febriola Siahaan, Gretty Febriola Silalahi, Samuel Hartanto Siltor, Reinaldy Siltor, Reinaldy Simanjuntak, Chyntia Simanjuntak, Chyntia Simanjuntak, Devi Arinda Simanjuntak, Devi Arinda Simanjuntak, Rionaldo Simanjuntak, Rionaldo Simbolon, Bona Hasian Simbolon, Menak Sinaga, Adi Putri Sinaga, Adi Putri Sinaga, Andrey Pradana Sinaga, Nico Van Maestro Sinaga, Nico Van Maestro Sitindaon, Pasca Timothy Sitindaon, Pasca Timothy Sitohang, Denny Sitohang, Denny Sitorus, Gemi Nastiti Ruth Sitorus, Gemi Nastiti Ruth Sitorus, Mariyanti Panduwinata Sitorus, Michael P. H. Sitorus, Michael P. H. Soedharmo, Gita Gowinda Soedharmo, Gita Gowinda Soenaryo Soenaryo Soenaryo, Soenaryo Sri Winarsih Sudiarso Sudiarso Sudiarso, Sudiarso Sujarwo Sujarwo Sulo Marimpan, Lusia Suratman Suratman Syamsul Arifin Syib'li, Muhammad Akhid Tassha Junaidi Tika Noviana Dewi Titiek Islami Titik Islami Titin Sumarni Tommy Japister Manalu Udayana, Cicik Uma Khumairoh Utama, Ari Pradipta Utama, Ari Pradipta Veronica, Neny Tiara Veronica, Neny Tiara Wahyuningsih, Etty Wahyuningsih, Etty Wibowo, Nanang Yekti Wibowo, Nanang Yekti Widiana, Aris Nikmatul Widiana, Aris Nikmatul Yani Kurniawan, Yani Yogi Sugito Yohana Avelia Sandy Yohanes Kristantyo Yulianingtyas, AmaliaPangestu Yulianingtyas Pangestu zulfikar, Aji