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PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER KEPEMIMPINAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ROBOTIK Zulfitria, Zulfitria; Suryadi, Ahmad; Rudiatin, Endang; Arif, Zainal; Lubis, Maysaroh
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.7.1.53-62

Abstract

Optimalisasi Bonus Demografi Dan Peningkatan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Ibn Khaldun : Studi Kasus Kabupaten Belitung Timur Maliki, Abd.; Arif, Zainal
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.7.2.105-118

Abstract

This research discusses the optimisation of the demographic bonus and the improvement of the quality of human resources in East Belitung Regency from the perspective of Ibn Khaldun's Islamic economics. The demographic analysis shows a decade-long demographic bonus, but the economy has not shown optimal growth. The quality of human resources is low as reflected in education, health and informal employment. The research methodology uses a qualitative approach with data analysis from the 2020 Census, the March 2020 National Socio-Economic Survey and local economic data. Key findings include the state of the demographic dividend, which has not reached its potential, the need to improve the quality of education and health, and the dominance of the unsustainable mining sector. From the perspective of Ibn Khaldun's Islamic economics, this research emphasises the importance of education as a foundation for development, the role of government in policies that support a sustainable economy, and efforts to improve skills. The main conclusion offers recommendations for local government, measures to improve the quality of human resources, and the implementation of Ibn Khaldun's concept in supporting sustainable economic development.
Tathbîq Al-Tiknûlûjiyâ Al-Mâliyyah fî Al-Waqf Riyansah Botutihe, Rahmad; Arif, Zainal
Rayah Al-Islam Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Rayah Al Islam Agustus 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Bahasa Arab Ar Raayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37274/rais.v8i3.1072

Abstract

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى استكشاف تطبيق التكنولوجيا المالية (Fintech) في مجال الوقف في إندونيسيا. تعتمد هذه الدراسة على مراجعة الأدبيات والتقارير الحالية. يعد الوقف أحد أشكال الصدقة الجارية في الإسلام، وقد شهد تطورًا كبيرًا في السنوات الأخيرة مع دمج التكنولوجيا المالية. تبحث هذه الدراسة في كيفية استخدام التكنولوجيا المالية لتحسين إدارة الوقف وزيادة فعاليته في إندونيسيا، وهي أكبر دولة إسلامية من حيث عدد السكان. النتائج الأولية تشير إلى زيادة ملحوظة في مشاركة المسلمين في أنشطة الوقف، وتحسن في شفافية وكفاءة إدارة الأصول الوقفية. الدراسة تخلص إلى أن التكامل بين التكنولوجيا المالية والوقف يمثل فرصة كبيرة لتعزيز التنمية الاجتماعية والاقتصادية في إندونيسيا، مع التأكيد على ضرورة وضع أطر تنظيمية مناسبة لضمان الامتثال للشريعة الإسلامية وحماية مصالح المستفيدين Wakaf adalah salah satu bentuk amal yang berkelanjutan dalam Islam dan telah mengalami perkembangan yang signifikan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir dengan adanya Teknologi Finansial (fintech). Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi penerapan Teknologi Finansial (Fintech) pada bidang wakaf di Indonesia. Studi ini menggunakan metode tinjauan literatur dan laporan yang ada. Studi ini menyelidiki dan membahas bagaimana Teknologi Finansial (Fintech) dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengelolaan wakaf dan meningkatkan efektivitasnya di Indonesia, negara dengan jumlah penduduk Muslim terbesar di dunia. Hasil awal menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dalam partisipasi umat Islam dalam kegiatan wakaf, serta adanya peningkatan transparansi dan efisiensi pengelolaan aset wakaf. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa integrasi tekfin dan wakaf merupakan peluang yang signifikan untuk meningkatkan pembangunan sosial-ekonomi di Indonesia, sekaligus menekankan perlunya mengembangkan kerangka kerja regulasi yang tepat untuk memastikan kepatuhan terhadap hukum Islam dan melindungi kepentingan penerima manfaat.
Analisis Kekuatan Mekanik Komposit Polimer Diperkuat Serbuk Kulit Kerang Zulfikar, Achmad Jusuf; Ritonga, Din Aswan A.; Pranoto, Siswo; Nasution, Fadly A. Kurniawan; Arif, Zainal; Junaidi, Junaidi
Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi Vol 6, No 1: Maret 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/rmme.v6i1.13599

Abstract

In recent decades, the development of composite material technology has continued to increase rapidly and has been used for various applications as an alternative material to replace metal. In line with growing environmental issues, the utilization of natural materials which are abundant in nature and easy to find is the main priority for composite building materials. In this study, shell powder was used as a reinforcing material for epoxy polymer composites. The aims of this study were to obtain the average compressive, tensile, and flexural strength of shell powder-reinforced polymer composite materials, to calculate the distribution of test results using the PDF method, and to calculate the contribution of shell powder to the mechanical properties mentioned using the ANOVA method. The tensile, compressive, and flexural test specimens follow the test specimen standards of ASTM D638, ASTM D7264, and ASTM D695 respectively. The composition of shell powder consists of 10%, 30%, and 50%. Testing of these mechanical properties using a UTM-type hydraulic test equipment model WEW-300D with a capacity of 300 kN. The test results show an increase in the mechanical properties of the material. The increase occurred in compressive and flexural strength where the composition was given up to 30% and 50%, namely between 120 – 125 MPa. However, increasing the composition of shell powder at 30% and 50% actually resulted in a decrease in tensile strength between 12 – 9 MPa. Finally, based on the results of ANOVA analysis, it was shown that the addition of shell powder as a reinforcement for polymer composites significantly improved their mechanical properties.
PEMANFAATAN ALAT PENGERING ASAM SUNTI (AVERRHOA BILIMBI L) TIPE LORONG MENGGUNAKAN BLOWER DAN BERBAHAN BAKAR GAS DI DESA GEDUBANG JAWA Iskandar; Abdul Rahman, Nazaruddin; Arif, Zainal; Harmin, Amelia
Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (Mardika) Vol 1 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (MARDIKA)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55377/mardika.v1i3.9560

Abstract

Asam sunti (Averrhoa Bilimbi L) salah satu tanaman yang banyak tumbuh dipekarangan dan dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Aceh. Di Aceh, asam sunti digunakan sebagai bumbu masakan, baik itu dalam bentuk segar, maupun dalam bentuk olahan. Pengeringan yang kurang efisien akan mempengaruhi pengeringan, misalnya faktor cuaca dan faktor lamanya proses pengeringan yang disebabkan oleh cahaya matahari yang didapatkan tidak penuh 24 jam. Pengeringan merupakan salah satu cara efektif untuk mengawetkan asam sunti agar dapat disimpan dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Untuk mengatasi keterbatasan ataupun kekurangan pada pengeringan tenaga matahari maka dibuatlah alat pengering asam sunti yang mampu digunakan setiap waktu dan menjamin kehigienisan asam sunti yang dikeringkan. Alat ini didesain berbentuk seperti lorong dengan drum minyak yang didalam nya di letakkan rak untuk menaruh asam sunti dengan menggunakan Arduino sebagai kontrol, sensor Thermocouple type K dan MAX 6775 sebagai sensor suhu untuk mengetahui berapa waktu terbaik dalam pengeringan. Kegiatan ini melibatkan aparat desa, masyarakat dan mahasiswa. Hasil dari penelitian ini beupa produk asam sunti yang dikeringkan dengan menggunakan alat pengering yang dapat digunakan langsung untuk bumbu masakan. Pelatihan ini diharapkan bisa diaplikasikan oleh masyarakat sehingga pembuatan asam sunti menjadi lebih efisien.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGOLAHAN IKAN ASIN REMPAH KHAS ACEH DAN INOVASI ALAT PENJEMURAN MODERN DI SEUMATANG MUDA ITAM ACEH TIMUR Ihsan, Ahmad; mursyidah, mursyidah; Arif, Zainal; Iskandar, Iskandar; Syntia, Rita
Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (Mardika) Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (MARDIKA)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55377/mardika.v2i2.10326

Abstract

Seumatang Muda Itam Village in East Aceh has significant potential in the fisheries sector but faces challenges due to limited processing innovation and low product value. This community service program aims to empower residents by introducing the traditional Acehnese spiced dried fish processing method and innovative modern drying equipment. Through this training, the community's skills and understanding have significantly improved, particularly in processing tenggiri fish. Evaluations show that 78% of participants found the program highly beneficial, with 73% indicating that the modern drying equipment was effective. These results demonstrate that appropriate technology can enhance the quality and market value of dried fish products. The program also opens up broader market opportunities, including through e-commerce, with the expectation of continued positive impacts for the community. These findings serve as a successful model of empowerment through technological innovation and local product processing in coastal areas.
DAMPAK GAMES ONLINE TERHADAP GHAZWUL FIKR PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR fitria, Zul; Arif, Zainal; Basyit, Abdul; Sudin, Mahmudin; Rustiana, Siti Hamidah; likhun, Muf
Rausyan Fikr : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pencerahan Vol 20, No 1 (2024): RAUSYAN FIKR
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/rf.v20i1.11470

Abstract

ABSTRAKDilatarbelakangi oleh pesatnya jumlah game online yang menghadirkan sebuah penawaran adanya perubahan mindset tauhid pada anak, tentu saja hal ini menjadi kekhawatiran tersendiri bagi orang tua dan pendidik. Ghazwul fikri merupakan strategi terbaru musuh-musuh Islam dimana menyerang Islam tidak lagi menggunakan senjata melainkan menggunakan pemikiran. Sebagaimana pepatah menyatakan bila ingin menghancurkan Islam, hancurkan generasi muda, bila ingin menghancurkan generasi muda, hancurkan akhlak. Perkembangan game online yang mudah dan menarik dimainkan membuat siswa menjadi terlena sehingga terlupa dengan belajar dan Ibadah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak games online terhadap Ghazwul Fikr pada siswa Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dimana pengumpulan datanya menggunakan interview wawancara koresponden, angket dan observasi di Bimbel HIAMA Bogor pada siswa Sekolah Dasar. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa dampak negatif games online lebih banyak dibandingkan dapak positifnya. Hal ini karena anak usia Sekolah Dasar harus banyak dibimbing oleh orang dewasa agar tidak terpengaruh oleh tayangan games online yang kurang baik.
Comic Strip Media as An Innovative Media for Adab Learning Sigit, Sigit Dwi Laksana; Arif, Zainal; Ariyanto, Ayok; Saputro, Anip Dwi
Journal of Educational Technology and Instruction Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Educational Technology and Instruction
Publisher : Tauladan Fathimah Azzahra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70290/jeti.v3i1.62

Abstract

One picture is worth a thousand words (one picture is worth a thousand words). This sentence is very well addressed in comic media. The existence of comics which is increasing rapidly must be the center of attention for educators, especially educators at the elementary school level, in this case, tertiary institutions. Scenes shown in comic books often display behavior that students should not emulate and sometimes parents and lecturers don't pay much attention. Problems like this if left unchecked can make the next generation of the nation have dishonorable behavior. Looking at these problems, the world of education began to look at the comic media. Comic media began to be developed in the world of education, actually comics in the world of education is not a new thing, a psychologist who is well-known for behavioristic theory Edward Lee Thorndike has conducted research on comics that students who read more comics for example in a month at least one comic book, then it's the same as reading textbooks every year, this has an impact on students' reading abilities and vocabulary mastery far more than students who don't like comics. Comic strip media is different from existing comics in that the storylines in comics are made as attractive as possible by raising themes or subject matter in elementary schools. The existence of Media Comic Strip media is expected to be an innovative media that can be used as an alternative media to overcome students who have learning difficulties, especially in terms of interest and understanding of the material
Transesterification reaction time impacts on oxidation stability and acid number of biodiesel production from waste cooking oil Randa Pratama; Muhammad Idris; Zakir Husin; Zainal Arif; Iskandar Yakoeb; Supriadi
JTTM : Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin Vol 5 No 2 (2024): JTTM: Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Teknik Mesin - Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Muhammadiyah Cileungsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37373/jttm.v5i2.1220

Abstract

The scarcity of fossil fuels, environmental concerns, and the sharp rise in fossil fuel prices have driven scientists to search for alternative fuels. The characteristics of biodiesel have made the quest for high-quality biodiesel production particularly appealing. The use of waste cooking oil is a key component in reducing biodiesel production costs by 60-90%. Researchers have employed various types of transesterification reactions with both homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production; in this study, a 0.5% NaOH catalyst is used. The objectives of this study are to produce biodiesel fuel based on waste cooking oil, evaluate the impact of reaction time variation on the oxidation value and acid value of biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil, and statistically test the effects of reaction time on the oxidation value and acid value of biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The optimum yield was obtained at a reaction time of 90 minutes, achieving 97%. The results for acid number and oxidation value for various reaction times complied with ASTM, EN, and SNI standards. Linear regression analysis of ANOVA for the acid number concluded that the P-value t3 is 0.399, which is greater than Alpha = 0.05, indicating that the variation in reaction time does not have a significant effect on the acid number. Linear regression analysis of ANOVA for the oxidation number concluded that the P-value t3 is less than Alpha (0.047 < 0.05), indicating that reaction time has a significant effect on the oxidation number.
Improvement of the Sharia Economy Through Digitalization of the Economy in Indonesia Arif, Zainal
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 6, No 1.1 (2022)
Publisher : STMIK Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v6i1.1.463

Abstract

The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic has encouraged technological progress and digitalization so that later there was a change in people’s consumption patterns to become completely online. This has resulted in various financial sectors trying to integrate and adapt to advances in technology and digitalization, including sharia-based industry players. This research was carried out to see the developments and improvements that occurred in the Islamic Economy as a result of the emergence of economic digitization in Indonesia. This research will be carried out using a qualitative approach and data from various research results and previous studies still relevant to this research. The results of this study found that there was an increase in Islamic finance. This is because the emergence of the digitalization era makes it easy to do things, including conveying information. The players from the Islamic finance industry will be able to convey their information to the public more easily, and the majority of the Indonesian population is Muslim, thus causing the rapid development of the Islamic Economy in this era of economic digitization
Co-Authors A. Abdullah, Nasruddin Abdillah, Tegar Abdul Rahman, Nazaruddin Achmad Jusuf Zulfikar Affan, Mohammad Firza Afiful Ikhwan agung setiawan Agus Rinaldi Ahmad Suryadi, Ahmad Ahmad, Nazli Aidi Sutikno Alfarizi, Mohammad Risko Alfina Trisman Yanti Ali, Masri ALI, NURDIN Ali, Nurdin Ali, Sulaiman Alnanda Hafiez Lagalgarin Amalia Harmin Ami Nur Jihan Andriansah, Febri Anip Dwi Saputro, Anip Dwi Anta Maulana, Riza Arifin, Ja’far Ariyanto, Ayok Atep Hendang Waluya ATIN, SRI - Awang, Abu Ilham Azzahra, Aprodita Baehaqi Bahri, Efri Syamsul Basyit, Abdul Bintang, Adinda Putri Mutiara Chyndi Chelvia Cut Inayah Cut, Banta Devy Suhendar Dwitha Nirmala Fatahillah, Tubagus Abdull Fazri Amir fitria, Zul Habibi, Ananda Handayani, Nurlaila Happy Susanto Harmin, Amelia Hasanuddin, Iskandar Hasmi, Farhan Husaini Husaini Husein, Mohamad Akmal Alwi Husni Ihsan, Ahmad IRMA DEWI Irza Sukmana, Irza ISKANDAR Iskandar Iskandar Itaqlala, Nabilah Izhar Amri, Muhammad Jahan, Rayhan Shah Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Joshua Tri Saputra Jufrizal Jufrizal Junaidi Junaidi Kamil, Syahiir Kartika, Fitria likhun, Muf Lola Yustrisia Lubis, Maysaroh Luthfi Furqan Hidayah M. Nizar Machmud M. Reza Prima Mahfiroh, Ririn Maidin, Maidin Maliki, Abd. Manuels, Arif Masri Ibrahim Meitriana, Inggit Menazmi, Teuku Moh. Khoirul Anam Muh. Tajab, Muh. Muhamad Zen Muhammad Amin Muhammad Amin Muhammad Idris Muhammad Idris Muhammad Syafii Muhammad Zulfri Muhammad, Alfan Jawahir Muhammad, Ichwan Arifin Munawar Reza Muqadis Ilhafa Mursyidah Mursyidah Muslich, Ahmad Nadya, Yusri Nafrizal Nanda Saleysia Aziza Nasruddin Nasruddin Nasution, Elvy Sahnur Nasution, Fadly A. Kurniawan Nazaruddin Abdul Rachman Nazaruddin Abdul Rachman Nurafni, Fina Nurbojatmiko Nurbojatmiko, Nurbojatmiko Nurman Pamungkas Patmawati Priharta, Andry Purnaya, Adjy Putra, Alfito Rahman Ramadani Siregar Ramadhan, Muhammad Afin Ramadhani, Rizky Randa Pratama Razaq Hammam Alamsyah Raziqin, Muhammad Khairul Rejeki Josua Purba, Heri Reza, Nursyahril Rifah Nurhidayah Rifaldi, Dwi Rita Syntia Rita Syntia Ritonga, Abriandi Sahputera Ritonga, Din Aswan A. Riyansah Botutihe, Rahmad Rizal Adi Saputra Rohman, Agus Hidayatul Rosyadan, Dafa Amrina Rosyadi , Zidan Nayyiv Rosyadi, Fazlur Rahman Rudiatin, Endang Rustiana, Siti Hamidah Sabri, Faris Ahmad Mizanus Safi'i, Muhamad Saiful Bahri Salamun, Ade Salsabilah Samosir, Reynaldi Samsul Rizal Santika, Murni Sariyusda, Sariyusda Sembiring, Dicky Maranata Septiani, Adinda Dwi Sianti, Diska Amalia Sigit Dwi Laksana, Sigit Dwi Sigit, Sigit Dwi Laksana Sihombing, Bryan Stein Siswo Pranoto Slamet Royadi Sri Cahyani Sri Mulyati Suandhana, Uud Pandu Sudin, Mahmudin SUGIYANTO Suheri Suheri Suheri - Suheri Suheri Suheri Sulaiman Thalib Sumawijaya Supriadi Surawan, Surawan Suri Purnama Febri Syahrizal Syifaul Huzni Syifaul Huzni Taufan Arif Adlie Taufiq Kamil Teuku Azuar Rizal Teuku Kamaruzzaman Ulinnuha, Kamila Utama, Indra Utami S, Wanda Valencia, Marcella Wathoni, Mahbubul Widodo, Syamsul Bahri Yakob Iskandar Yakob, Iskandar Yasin Efendi Zaedi, Muhamad Zahira, Hasna Zakir Husin Zulfiko, Riki Zulfitria Zulfitria, Zulfitria Zulhanif Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain